PagerTabStrip及自定义的PagerTab

如图是效果图

    

开发中经常会用到上面是一个Tab下面是一个ViewPager（ViewPager再包含几个Fragment），当点击Tab或是滑动ViewPager，Tab及ViewPager都会发生对应的变化

如图我实现的上面一个Tab是自己定义的布局让其继承HorizontalScrollView，下面一个使用系统PagerTabStrip很简单，

当然引用别人的框架Android-ViewPagerIndicator（https://github.com/JakeWharton/ViewPagerIndicator）实现更简单

如下是主要代码

package com.it.hello.activity.assets;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import com.it.hello.R;
import com.it.hello.activity.entity.ChannelItem;
import com.it.hello.activity.fragment.FourFragment;
import com.it.hello.activity.fragment.MThreeFragment;
import com.it.hello.activity.fragment.OneFragment;
import com.it.hello.activity.myfragment.MyFragmentOne;
import com.it.hello.activity.myfragment.MyFragmentTwo;
import com.it.hello.activity.util.DensityUtils;
import com.it.hello.activity.widget.ColumnHorizontalScrollView;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout.LayoutParams;

/**
 * PagerTabStrip实现ViewPager的滑动
 * @author zh
 *
 */
public class MyStripActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private PagerTabStrip pager_tab_strip;

    /** 自定义的HorizontalScrollView */
    private ColumnHorizontalScrollView mColumnHorizontalScrollView;
    private LinearLayout mRadioGroup_content;
    /** 用户选择的分类列表 */
    private ArrayList<ChannelItem> userChannelItems = new ArrayList<ChannelItem>();
    /** 当前选中的栏目 */
    private int columnSelectIndex = 0;
    /** 屏幕的宽度 */
    private int mScreeWidth = 0;
    /** Item宽度 */
    private int mItemWidth = 0;
    private View view;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle arg0) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate(arg0);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_strip);
        mScreeWidth = DensityUtils.getWindowsWidth(this);
        mItemWidth = mScreeWidth / 3; // 一个Item宽度为屏幕的3分之一
        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp);
        pager_tab_strip = (PagerTabStrip) findViewById(R.id.pager_tab_strip);
        // 设置标签下划线的颜色
        mColumnHorizontalScrollView = (ColumnHorizontalScrollView) findViewById(R.id.mColumnHorizontal);
        mRadioGroup_content = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.mRadioGroup);
        
        initColumData();
        //取消Tab 下面的长横线
        pager_tab_strip.setDrawFullUnderline(false);
        //改变Tab线的颜色
        pager_tab_strip.setTabIndicatorColor(getResources().getColor(
                R.color.indecolor));
        mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3);
        mViewPager.setAdapter(new MainAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
    }

    private void initColumData() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        userChannelItems = new ArrayList<ChannelItem>();
        ChannelItem item = new ChannelItem(0, "标签0", 0, 0);
        ChannelItem item1 = new ChannelItem(0, "标签1", 0, 0);
        ChannelItem item2 = new ChannelItem(0, "标签2", 0, 0);
        ChannelItem item3 = new ChannelItem(0, "标签3", 0, 0);
        ChannelItem item4 = new ChannelItem(0, "标签4", 0, 0);
        userChannelItems.add(item);
        userChannelItems.add(item1);
        userChannelItems.add(item2);
        userChannelItems.add(item3);
        userChannelItems.add(item4);

        initTabColumn();

        /**
         * ViewPager切换监听的方法
         */
        mViewPager
                .setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {

                    @Override
                    public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                        mViewPager.setCurrentItem(position);
                        selectTab(position);
                        initColumData();
                    }

                });
    }

    /**
     * 初始化TabColumn栏目项
     */
    private void initTabColumn() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        mRadioGroup_content.removeAllViews();
        int count = userChannelItems.size();
        mColumnHorizontalScrollView.setParam(this, mScreeWidth,
                mRadioGroup_content);
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
                    mItemWidth, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
            params.leftMargin = 5;
            params.rightMargin = 5;
            view = View.inflate(this, R.layout.item_mytab, null);
            TextView tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_title);
            View line = (View) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_line);
            tv.setId(i);
            tv.setText(userChannelItems.get(i).getName());
            if (columnSelectIndex == i) {
                tv.setSelected(true);
                line.setSelected(true);
            }
            view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

                @Override
                public void onClick(View arg0) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                    for (int i = 0; i < mRadioGroup_content.getChildCount(); i++) {
                        View localView = mRadioGroup_content.getChildAt(i);
                        if (localView != arg0) {
                            localView.setSelected(false);
                        } else {
                            localView.setSelected(true);
                            mViewPager.setCurrentItem(i);
                        }
                    }
                }
            });
            mRadioGroup_content.addView(view, i, params);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 选择的Column里面的Tab
     * */
    private void selectTab(int tab_postion) {
        columnSelectIndex = tab_postion;
        for (int i = 0; i < mRadioGroup_content.getChildCount(); i++) {
            View checkView = mRadioGroup_content.getChildAt(tab_postion);
            int k = checkView.getMeasuredWidth();
            int l = checkView.getLeft();
            int i2 = l + k / 2 - mScreeWidth / 2;
            mColumnHorizontalScrollView.smoothScrollTo(i2, 0);
        }
        // 判断是否选中
        for (int j = 0; j < mRadioGroup_content.getChildCount(); j++) {
            View checkView = mRadioGroup_content.getChildAt(j);
            boolean ischeck;
            if (j == tab_postion) {
                ischeck = true;
            } else {
                ischeck = false;
            }
            checkView.setSelected(ischeck);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * ViewPager的适配器
     * @author zh
     *
     */
    private class MainAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {

        public MainAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        }

        // 每个条目返回的Fragment
        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return createFragment(position);
        }

        // 一共多少个条目
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return 5;
        }

        // 返回每个条目的标题
        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            return "标签" + position;
        }
    }
    //private static Map<Integer, Fragment> mFragmentMap = new HashMap<Integer, Fragment>();
    private static SparseArray<Fragment> mFragmentMap = new SparseArray<Fragment>();
    public Fragment createFragment(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Fragment fragment = null;
        fragment = mFragmentMap.get(position);//在集合中去除Fragment
        if(fragment == null){//如果没在集合中取出来  需要重新创建            
            if (position == 0) {
                fragment = new MyFragmentOne();
            } else if (position == 1) {
                fragment = new MyFragmentTwo();
            } else if (position == 3) {
                fragment = new MThreeFragment();
            } else if (position == 4) {
                fragment = new FourFragment();
            } else {
                fragment = new OneFragment();
            }
            if(fragment != null){
                mFragmentMap.put(position, fragment);//把创建好的Fragment存放到集合中缓存起来
            }
        }
        return fragment;
    }
}

布局代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <com.it.hello.activity.widget.ColumnHorizontalScrollView
        android:id="@+id/mColumnHorizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:scrollbars="none" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/mRadioGroup"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#333"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:orientation="horizontal" />
    </com.it.hello.activity.widget.ColumnHorizontalScrollView>

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/vp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" >

        <android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip
            android:id="@+id/pager_tab_strip"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="top"
            android:background="#ffffff"
            android:paddingBottom="4dp"
            android:paddingTop="4dp"
            android:textColor="#000" />
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

</LinearLayout>

自定义的ColumnHorizontalScrollView

package com.it.hello.activity.widget;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.HorizontalScrollView;

public class ColumnHorizontalScrollView extends HorizontalScrollView {
    /** 传入整体布局 */
    private View ll_content;
    /** 传入拖动栏布 */
    // private View rl_column;
    /** 屏幕宽度 */
    private int mScreenWitdh = 0;
    /** 父类的活动activity */
    private Activity activity;

    public ColumnHorizontalScrollView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public ColumnHorizontalScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public ColumnHorizontalScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
            int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }

    /**
     * 在拖动的时
     * */
    // @Override
    // protected void onScrollChanged(int paramInt1, int paramInt2, int
    // paramInt3, int paramInt4) {
    // super.onScrollChanged(paramInt1, paramInt2, paramInt3, paramInt4);
    // //shade_ShowOrHide();
    // if(!activity.isFinishing() && ll_content !=null){
    // }else{
    // return;
    // }
    // if(paramInt1 ==0){
    // return;
    // }
    // if(ll_content.getWidth() - paramInt1 + rl_column.getLeft() ==
    // mScreenWitdh){
    // return;
    // }
    // }
    /**
     * 传入父类布局中的资源文件
     * */
    public void setParam(Activity activity, int mScreenWitdh, View paramView1) {
        this.activity = activity;
        this.mScreenWitdh = mScreenWitdh;
        this.ll_content = paramView1;
    }

    /**
     * 判断左右阴影的显示隐藏效
     * */
    public void shade_ShowOrHide() {
        if (!activity.isFinishing() && ll_content != null) {
            measure(0, 0);
            // 如果整体宽度小于屏幕宽度的话，那左右阴影都隐藏
            if (mScreenWitdh >= getMeasuredWidth()) {
                // leftImage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                // rightImage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
        } else {
            return;
        }
        // 如果滑动在最左边时，左边阴影隐藏，右边显示
        if (getLeft() == 0) {
            // leftImage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            // rightImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            return;
        }
        // 如果滑动在最右边时，左边阴影显示，右边隐藏
        if (getRight() == getMeasuredWidth() - mScreenWitdh) {
            // leftImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            // rightImage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            return;
        }
        // 否则，说明在中间位置，左、右阴影都显示
        // leftImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        // rightImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    }
}

/**获取屏幕的宽*/
    public final static int getWindowsWidth(Activity activity) {
        DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
        activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
        return dm.widthPixels;
    }

 3.最近用TabLayout + ViewPager也可以实现效果  而且代码很简单

要先添加倚赖

 compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'

如下是所有代码 先看布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
        android:id="@+id/tablayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        app:tabIndicatorColor="#49dd12"
        app:tabSelectedTextColor="#49dd12"
        app:tabTextColor="@android:color/darker_gray" />

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>

package com.item.jiejie.lite.tab;

import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TableLayout;

import com.item.jiejie.lite.R;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MyTabActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ViewPager viewPager;
    private TabLayout tabLayout;
    private List<Fragment> fragments = new ArrayList<>();
    private List<String> tabs = new ArrayList<>();
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_my_tab);
        initData();
    }

    private void initData() {
        tabs.add("新消息");
        tabs.add("朋友圈");
        tabs.add("公众号");
        fragments.add(new TabFrament(this,tabs.get(0)));
        fragments.add(new TabFrament(this,tabs.get(1)));
        fragments.add(new TabFrament(this,tabs.get(2)));

        tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tablayout);
        viewPager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
        //设置TabLayout的模式
        tabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_FIXED);
        viewPager.setAdapter(new TabAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
        //关联ViewPager和TabLayout
        tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
        //设置分割线
        LinearLayout linear = (LinearLayout)tabLayout.getChildAt(0);
        linear.setShowDividers(LinearLayout.SHOW_DIVIDER_MIDDLE);
        linear.setDividerDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(this,R.drawable.divider));
        //设置分割线间隔
        linear.setDividerPadding(dip2px(15));
    }
    //像素单位转换
    public int dip2px(int dip) {
        float density = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
        return (int) (dip * density + 0.5);
    }
    class TabAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter{

        public TabAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
        }

        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
            return fragments.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return fragments.size();
        }
        //显示标签上的文字
        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            return tabs.get(position);
        }
    }
}

package com.item.jiejie.lite.tab;


import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * Created by jiejie on 2017/5/3.
 */

public class TabFrament extends Fragment {
    private Context context;
    private String content;

    public TabFrament() {
    }

    public TabFrament(Context contexts, String content) {
        this.context = contexts;
        this.content = content;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        TextView textView = new TextView(context);
        textView.setText(content);
        textView.setTextSize(30);
        textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        return textView;
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <solid android:color="#80c0c0c0"/>
    <size android:width="1dp"/>
</shape>