关于SQlserver数据库的加密应用

-- Use the AdventureWorks database
   USE AdventureWorks;

-- Create a Database Master Key   创建密钥

CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'p@ssw0rd';

-- Create a Temp Table    创建一个临时表

CREATE TABLE Person.#Temp
(
ContactID INT PRIMARY KEY,
FirstName NVARCHAR(200),
MiddleName NVARCHAR(200),
LastName NVARCHAR(200),
eFirstName VARBINARY(200),
eMiddleName VARBINARY(200),
eLastName VARBINARY(200)
);

-- Create a Test Certificate， encrypted by the DMK  创建证书加密

CREATE CERTIFICATE TestCertificate
WITH SUBJECT = 'Adventureworks Test Certificate',
EXPIRY_DATE = '10/31/2012';

-- EncryptByCert demonstration encrypts 100 names from the Person.Contact table

INSERT INTO Person.#Temp (ContactID, eFirstName, eMiddleName, eLastName)
SELECT ContactID, EncryptByCert(Cert_ID('TestCertificate'), FirstName),
EncryptByCert(Cert_ID('TestCertificate'), MiddleName),
EncryptByCert(Cert_ID('TestCertificate'), LastName)
FROM Person.Contact
WHERE ContactID <= 100;

-- DecryptByCert demonstration decrypts the previously encrypted data
UPDATE Person.#Temp
SET FirstName = DecryptByCert(Cert_ID('TestCertificate'), eFirstName),
MiddleName = DecryptByCert(Cert_ID('TestCertificate'),eMiddleName),
LastName = DecryptByCert(Cert_ID('TestCertificate'), eLastName);

-- View the results
SELECT * FROM Person.#Temp;

-- Clean up work: drop temp table， test certificate and master key
DROP TABLE Person.#Temp;
DROP CERTIFICATE TestCertificate;
DROP MASTER KEY;