在做web开发的时候经常遇到表单验证问题,表单验证一般有客户端验证和服务器端验证,这个验证插件仅仅能满足我的项目中的基本需求的。
Validate_Tools.js
function Validate_Text(obj){ return $.trim(obj.value) != ""; } function Validate_Select(obj){ return $.trim(obj.value) != ""; } function Validate_List(obj){ var flag = false; $(obj).find("input").each(function(){ if(this.checked){ flag = true; return false; } }); return flag; } function Validate_Expression(objValue, reg){ return $.trim(objValue) == "" ? false : new RegExp(reg).test(objValue); } function Validate_Obj(obj) { var flag = false; var errorMsg = ""; var objType = $(obj).attr("type"); var objTitle = $(obj).parent(0).prev().text().replace(":", "").replace(":", ""); try{ if(objType == "text" || objType == "textarea" || objType == "password"){ var validateType = $(obj).attr("ValidateType"); switch (validateType){ case "Int": flag = Validate_Expression(obj.value, "^[0-9]*$"); if (!flag) { if ($.trim(obj.value) == "") { errorMsg = objTitle + "不能为空!"; } else { errorMsg = objTitle + "格式有误,请填写正确的格式!"; } } break; case "Float": flag = Validate_Expression(obj.value, "^(([0-9]+\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*))$"); if (!flag) { if ($.trim(obj.value) == "") { errorMsg = objTitle + "不能为空!"; } else { errorMsg = objTitle + "格式有误,请填写正确的格式!"; } } break; case "Email": flag = Validate_Expression(obj.value, "^[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)*@[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)+$"); if (!flag) { if ($.trim(obj.value) == "") { errorMsg = objTitle + "不能为空!"; } else { errorMsg = objTitle + "格式有误,请填写正确的邮件格式!"; } } break; default: var regularExpression = $(obj).attr("ValidateExpression"); if (regularExpression != undefined && regularExpression != "") { flag = Validate_Expression(obj.value, regularExpression); if (!flag) { if ($.trim(obj.value) == "") { errorMsg = objTitle + "不能为空!"; } else { errorMsg = objTitle + "格式有误!"; } } } else { flag = Validate_Text(obj); if (!flag) { errorMsg = objTitle + "不能为空!"; } } break; } } else if(objType == "select-one"){ flag = Validate_Select(obj); if (!flag) { errorMsg = "请选择" + objTitle + "!"; } } else if(objType == "file"){ flag = Validate_Text(obj); if (!flag) { errorMsg = "请选择上传文件" + objTitle + "!"; } } else{ flag = Validate_List(obj); if (!flag) { errorMsg = "请选择" + objTitle + "!"; } } if(!flag){ if($(obj).attr("ErrorMsg") != undefined && $(obj).attr("ErrorMsg") != ""){ errorMsg = $(obj).attr("ErrorMsg"); } alert(errorMsg); try{ obj.focus(); } catch(e){ } return flag; } } catch(e){ alert(e.description); flag = false; return flag; } return flag; } function Validate_Form(){ var flag = true; try { $("*[ValidateType]").each(function () { flag = Validate_Obj(this); if (!flag) { return flag; } }); } catch (e) { alert(e.description); flag = false; } return flag; } function Validate_Group(group) { var flag = true; try { $("*[ValidateGroup]").each(function () { if ($(this).attr("type") != "submit") { if ($(this).attr("ValidateGroup") == group) { flag = Validate_Obj(this); if (!flag) { return flag; } } } }); } catch (e) { alert(e.description); flag = false; } return flag; } $(function () { $("input[type='submit']").each(function () { if ($(this).attr("ValidateGroup") != undefined && $(this).attr("ValidateGroup") != "") { $(this).click(function () { return Validate_Group($(this).attr("ValidateGroup")); }); } }); //添加必填提示 $("*[ValidateType]").each(function () { if ($(this).attr("type") != "submit") { $(this).parent(0).append("<span style='color:red'>*</span>"); } }); });
注:
- 对于对象type为text ,textarea,password的input标签可以用的验证类型ValidateType为:Int,Float,Email;
- 如果需要自定义错误提示信息:可以给标签添加ErrorMsg属性
- 表单验证要求验证属于该表单的HTML标签,给属于同一个表单的标签添加ValidateGroup属性,submit按钮也需要添加ValidateGroup,要求同一表单中的input标签和submit 按钮的ValidateGroup属性值相同
用法如下面的代码:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="ProductQuotationEdit.aspx.cs" Inherits="Trade.Web.Product.ProductQuotationEdit" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"><title>供应商报价</title> <link href="../Styles/StyleSheet.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../Styles/AutoComplete/jquery.autocomplete.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="../Scripts/jquery-1.4.4.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../Scripts/Validate/Validate_Tools.js"></script> <script src="../Scripts/AutoComplete/jquery.autocomplete.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function returnValue() { try { parent.closeDiv(); } catch (e) { alert(e.message); } } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <table class="table_edit"> <tr> <th>供应商: </th> <td> <asp:TextBox ID="ID" runat="server" Visible="false"></asp:TextBox> <asp:TextBox ID="ProductID" runat="server" Visible="false"></asp:TextBox> </td> <th>报价日期: </th> <td> <asp:TextBox ID="QuotationDate" runat="server" ValidateGroup="Supplier" ValidateType="Text"></asp:TextBox> </td> </tr> <tr> <th>供应商货号: </th> <td> <asp:TextBox ID="SupplierItemNo" runat="server" ValidateGroup="Supplier" ValidateType="Text"></asp:TextBox> </td> <th>币种: </th> <td> <asp:DropDownList ID="Currency" runat="server" ValidateGroup="Supplier" ValidateType="Text"></asp:DropDownList> </td> </tr> <tr> <th>单价: </th> <td> <asp:TextBox ID="Price" runat="server" ValidateGroup="Supplier" ValidateType="Float"></asp:TextBox> </td> <th>起订量: </th> <td> <asp:TextBox ID="MiniOrderQty" runat="server" ValidateGroup="Supplier" ValidateType="Int"></asp:TextBox> </td> </tr> <tr> <th>是否开票: </th> <td> <asp:DropDownList ID="IsBilling" runat="server" ValidateGroup="Supplier" ValidateType="Text"> <asp:ListItem Text="是" Value="1"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="否" Value="0"></asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> </td> <th>是否含税: </th> <td> <asp:DropDownList ID="IsTax" runat="server" ValidateGroup="Supplier" ValidateType="Text"> <asp:ListItem Text="是" Value="1"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="否" Value="0"></asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> </td> </tr> <tr> <th>备注: </th> <td colspan="3"> <asp:TextBox ID="Remark" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine"></asp:TextBox> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td> <asp:Button ID="btnSave" runat="server" Text="保 存" ValidateGroup="Supplier" OnClick="btnSave_Click" /> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </form> </body> </html>
注:由于jquery1.4.4可以取得select标签的type属性为"select-one",
但是jquery1.7.1版本获取不到select标签的type属性,所以可以给select添加type="select-one" 。