• 【poj 3261】Milk Patterns 后缀数组


    Milk Patterns

    题意

    给出n个数字,以及一个k,求至少出现k次的最长子序列的长度

    思路

    和poj 1743思路差不多,二分长度,把后缀分成若干组,每组任意后缀公共前缀都>=当前二分的长度。统计是否有某个组后缀数量>=k,如果有当前长度就可以。

    代码

    // #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <string.h>
    #define pb push_back
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef unsigned long long ull;
    const int N = 1e6 + 10;
    const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    
    int sa[N], rk[N], oldrk[N], cnt[N], pos[N], ht[N], n, m, x;
    int arr[N];
    bool cmp(int a, int b, int k)
    {
        return oldrk[a] == oldrk[b] && oldrk[a + k] == oldrk[b + k];
    }
    void getsa()
    {
        memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt));
        m = 1000010;
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
            ++cnt[rk[i] = (arr[i] + 1)];
        for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
            cnt[i] += cnt[i - 1];
        for (int i = n; i; i--)
            sa[cnt[rk[i]]--] = i;
        for (int k = 1; k <= n; k <<= 1)
        {
            int num = 0;
            for (int i = n - k + 1; i <= n; i++)
                pos[++num] = i;
            for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
            {
                if (sa[i] > k)
                    pos[++num] = sa[i] - k;
            }
            memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt));
            for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
                ++cnt[rk[i]];
            for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
                cnt[i] += cnt[i - 1];
            for (int i = n; i; i--)
                sa[cnt[rk[pos[i]]]--] = pos[i];
            memcpy(oldrk, rk, sizeof(rk));
            num = 0;
            for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
                rk[sa[i]] = cmp(sa[i], sa[i - 1], k) ? num : ++num;
            if (num == n)
                break;
            m = num;
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
            rk[sa[i]] = i;
        int k = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        {
            if (k)
                --k;
            while (arr[i + k] == arr[sa[rk[i] - 1] + k])
                ++k;
            ht[rk[i]] = k;
        }
    }
    int judge(int len)
    {
        int num = 1;
        for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
        {
            if (ht[i] >= len)
                ++num;
            else
                num = 1;
            if (num >= x)
                return 1;
        }
        return 0;
    }
    int main()
    {
        while (~scanf("%d%d", &n, &x))
        {
            for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
                scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
            getsa();
            int l = 0, r = n, ans = 0;
            while (l <= r)
            {
                int mid = (l + r) / 2;
                if (judge(mid))
                {
                    ans = mid;
                    l = mid + 1;
                }
                else
                    r = mid - 1;
            }
            printf("%d
    ", ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/valk3/p/12874067.html
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