• 调用打印机打印


    获取本地打印机
     //获取打印机列表
            private void GetPrinters()
            {
                PrintDocument prtDoc = new PrintDocument();
                string strDefaultprinter = prtDoc.PrinterSettings.PrinterName;
                foreach (string strPrinter in PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters)
                {
                    cboxPrinter.Items.Add(strPrinter);
                }
                cboxPrinter.SelectedIndex = cboxPrinter.Items.IndexOf(strDefaultprinter);
            }

    打印机帮助类
    //打印机帮助类
    
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Drawing.Printing;
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
    using System.IO;
    
    namespace DBUtility
    {
        public class RawPrinterHelper
        {
            // Structure and API declarions:
            [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
            public class DOCINFOA
            {
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
                public string pDocName;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
                public string pOutputFile;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
                public string pDataType;
            }
            [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "OpenPrinterA", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
            public static extern bool OpenPrinter([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string szPrinter, out IntPtr hPrinter, IntPtr pd);
    
            [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "ClosePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
            public static extern bool ClosePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);
    
            [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "StartDocPrinterA", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
            public static extern bool StartDocPrinter(IntPtr hPrinter, Int32 level, [In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] DOCINFOA di);
    
            [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "EndDocPrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
            public static extern bool EndDocPrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);
    
            [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "StartPagePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
            public static extern bool StartPagePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);
    
            [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "EndPagePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
            public static extern bool EndPagePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);
    
            [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "WritePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
            public static extern bool WritePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter, IntPtr pBytes, Int32 dwCount, out Int32 dwWritten);
    
            // SendBytesToPrinter()
            // When the function is given a printer name and an unmanaged array
            // of bytes, the function sends those bytes to the print queue.
            // Returns true on success, false on failure.
            public static bool SendBytesToPrinter(string szPrinterName, IntPtr pBytes, Int32 dwCount)
            {
                Int32 dwError = 0, dwWritten = 0;
                IntPtr hPrinter = new IntPtr(0);
                DOCINFOA di = new DOCINFOA();
                bool bSuccess = false; // Assume failure unless you specifically succeed.
    
                di.pDocName = "DirectPrint RAW Document";
                di.pDataType = "RAW";
    
                // Open the printer.
                if (OpenPrinter(szPrinterName.Normalize(), out hPrinter, IntPtr.Zero))
                {
                    // Start a document.
                    if (StartDocPrinter(hPrinter, 1, di))
                    {
                        // Start a page.
                        if (StartPagePrinter(hPrinter))
                        {
                            // Write your bytes.
                            bSuccess = WritePrinter(hPrinter, pBytes, dwCount, out dwWritten);
                            EndPagePrinter(hPrinter);
                        }
                        EndDocPrinter(hPrinter);
                    }
                    ClosePrinter(hPrinter);
                }
                // If you did not succeed, GetLastError may give more information
                // about why not.
                if (bSuccess == false)
                {
                    dwError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
                }
                return bSuccess;
            }
    
            public static bool SendFileToPrinter(string szPrinterName, string szFileName)
            {
                // Open the file.
                FileStream fs = new FileStream(szFileName, FileMode.Open);
                // Create a BinaryReader on the file.
                BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);
                // Dim an array of bytes big enough to hold the file's contents.
                Byte[] bytes = new Byte[fs.Length];
                bool bSuccess = false;
                // Your unmanaged pointer.
                IntPtr pUnmanagedBytes = new IntPtr(0);
                int nLength;
    
                nLength = Convert.ToInt32(fs.Length);
                // Read the contents of the file into the array.
                bytes = br.ReadBytes(nLength);
                // Allocate some unmanaged memory for those bytes.
                pUnmanagedBytes = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(nLength);
                // Copy the managed byte array into the unmanaged array.
                Marshal.Copy(bytes, 0, pUnmanagedBytes, nLength);
                // Send the unmanaged bytes to the printer.
                bSuccess = SendBytesToPrinter(szPrinterName, pUnmanagedBytes, nLength);
                // Free the unmanaged memory that you allocated earlier.
                Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pUnmanagedBytes);
                fs.Close();
                return bSuccess;
            }
            public static bool SendStringToPrinter(string szPrinterName, string szString)
            {
                IntPtr pBytes;
                Int32 dwCount;
                // How many characters are in the string?
                dwCount = szString.Length;
                // Assume that the printer is expecting ANSI text, and then convert
                // the string to ANSI text.
                pBytes = Marshal.StringToCoTaskMemAnsi(szString);
                // Send the converted ANSI string to the printer.
                SendBytesToPrinter(szPrinterName, pBytes, dwCount);
                Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pBytes);
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    打印调用
         //打印
            private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (cboxPrinter.SelectedIndex < 0)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("请选择打印机!", "系统提示");
                    return;
                }
    
                if (this.lblID.Text != "")
                {
                    String strPrint = "";
                    String cmbProject = this.cmbProject.Text;
                    String txtTaskNumber = this.txtTaskNumber.Text; ;
                    String txtPlan_Qty = this.txtPlan_Qty.Text; ;
                    String txtSTD_Housrs = this.txtSTD_Housrs.Text; ;
                    String txtComplete_Qty = this.txtComplete_Qty.Text; ;
                    StringBuilder textToPrint = new StringBuilder();
    
                    strPrint = string.Format(@"<STX>R<ETX>
                                        <STX><ESC>C<SI>W791<SI>h<ETX>
                                        <STX><ESC>P<ETX>
                                        <STX>F*<ETX>
                                        <STX>B1;f3;o218,307;c6,0,0,2;w3;h102;d3,{0}<ETX>
                                        <STX>H2;f3;o118,307;c60;b0;h17;w17;d3,{0}<ETX>
                                        <STX>H3;f3;o72,307;c60;b0;h17;w17;d3,{1}<ETX>
                                        <STX>D0<ETX>
                                        <STX>R<ETX>
                                        <STX><SI>l13<ETX>
                                        <STX><ESC>E*,1<CAN><ETX>
                                        <STX><RS>1<US>1<ETB><ETX>", cmbProject, txtTaskNumber);
    
                    textToPrint.Append(strPrint);
                    printLab(textToPrint.ToString());
    
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("列表中无数据");
                    return;
    
                }
            }
    
    
            private void printLab(String textToPrint)
            {
                FileStream fs = new FileStream(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("TEMP") + "\Labeltmp.prn", FileMode.Create);
                fs.Write(System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetBytes(textToPrint), 0, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetByteCount(textToPrint));
                fs.Close();
    
                try
                {
                    if (DBUtility.RawPrinterHelper.SendFileToPrinter(cboxPrinter.Text, Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("TEMP") + "\Labeltmp.prn") == true)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("打印成功!");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("打印失败!");
                    }
                }
    
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                    return;
                }
              
            }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/vaejp/p/3668563.html
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