获取本地打印机
//获取打印机列表 private void GetPrinters() { PrintDocument prtDoc = new PrintDocument(); string strDefaultprinter = prtDoc.PrinterSettings.PrinterName; foreach (string strPrinter in PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters) { cboxPrinter.Items.Add(strPrinter); } cboxPrinter.SelectedIndex = cboxPrinter.Items.IndexOf(strDefaultprinter); }
打印机帮助类
//打印机帮助类 using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Printing; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.IO; namespace DBUtility { public class RawPrinterHelper { // Structure and API declarions: [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)] public class DOCINFOA { [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] public string pDocName; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] public string pOutputFile; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] public string pDataType; } [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "OpenPrinterA", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool OpenPrinter([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string szPrinter, out IntPtr hPrinter, IntPtr pd); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "ClosePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool ClosePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "StartDocPrinterA", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool StartDocPrinter(IntPtr hPrinter, Int32 level, [In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] DOCINFOA di); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "EndDocPrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool EndDocPrinter(IntPtr hPrinter); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "StartPagePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool StartPagePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "EndPagePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool EndPagePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter); [DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "WritePrinter", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)] public static extern bool WritePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter, IntPtr pBytes, Int32 dwCount, out Int32 dwWritten); // SendBytesToPrinter() // When the function is given a printer name and an unmanaged array // of bytes, the function sends those bytes to the print queue. // Returns true on success, false on failure. public static bool SendBytesToPrinter(string szPrinterName, IntPtr pBytes, Int32 dwCount) { Int32 dwError = 0, dwWritten = 0; IntPtr hPrinter = new IntPtr(0); DOCINFOA di = new DOCINFOA(); bool bSuccess = false; // Assume failure unless you specifically succeed. di.pDocName = "DirectPrint RAW Document"; di.pDataType = "RAW"; // Open the printer. if (OpenPrinter(szPrinterName.Normalize(), out hPrinter, IntPtr.Zero)) { // Start a document. if (StartDocPrinter(hPrinter, 1, di)) { // Start a page. if (StartPagePrinter(hPrinter)) { // Write your bytes. bSuccess = WritePrinter(hPrinter, pBytes, dwCount, out dwWritten); EndPagePrinter(hPrinter); } EndDocPrinter(hPrinter); } ClosePrinter(hPrinter); } // If you did not succeed, GetLastError may give more information // about why not. if (bSuccess == false) { dwError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(); } return bSuccess; } public static bool SendFileToPrinter(string szPrinterName, string szFileName) { // Open the file. FileStream fs = new FileStream(szFileName, FileMode.Open); // Create a BinaryReader on the file. BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs); // Dim an array of bytes big enough to hold the file's contents. Byte[] bytes = new Byte[fs.Length]; bool bSuccess = false; // Your unmanaged pointer. IntPtr pUnmanagedBytes = new IntPtr(0); int nLength; nLength = Convert.ToInt32(fs.Length); // Read the contents of the file into the array. bytes = br.ReadBytes(nLength); // Allocate some unmanaged memory for those bytes. pUnmanagedBytes = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(nLength); // Copy the managed byte array into the unmanaged array. Marshal.Copy(bytes, 0, pUnmanagedBytes, nLength); // Send the unmanaged bytes to the printer. bSuccess = SendBytesToPrinter(szPrinterName, pUnmanagedBytes, nLength); // Free the unmanaged memory that you allocated earlier. Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pUnmanagedBytes); fs.Close(); return bSuccess; } public static bool SendStringToPrinter(string szPrinterName, string szString) { IntPtr pBytes; Int32 dwCount; // How many characters are in the string? dwCount = szString.Length; // Assume that the printer is expecting ANSI text, and then convert // the string to ANSI text. pBytes = Marshal.StringToCoTaskMemAnsi(szString); // Send the converted ANSI string to the printer. SendBytesToPrinter(szPrinterName, pBytes, dwCount); Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pBytes); return true; } } }
打印调用
//打印 private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (cboxPrinter.SelectedIndex < 0) { MessageBox.Show("请选择打印机!", "系统提示"); return; } if (this.lblID.Text != "") { String strPrint = ""; String cmbProject = this.cmbProject.Text; String txtTaskNumber = this.txtTaskNumber.Text; ; String txtPlan_Qty = this.txtPlan_Qty.Text; ; String txtSTD_Housrs = this.txtSTD_Housrs.Text; ; String txtComplete_Qty = this.txtComplete_Qty.Text; ; StringBuilder textToPrint = new StringBuilder(); strPrint = string.Format(@"<STX>R<ETX> <STX><ESC>C<SI>W791<SI>h<ETX> <STX><ESC>P<ETX> <STX>F*<ETX> <STX>B1;f3;o218,307;c6,0,0,2;w3;h102;d3,{0}<ETX> <STX>H2;f3;o118,307;c60;b0;h17;w17;d3,{0}<ETX> <STX>H3;f3;o72,307;c60;b0;h17;w17;d3,{1}<ETX> <STX>D0<ETX> <STX>R<ETX> <STX><SI>l13<ETX> <STX><ESC>E*,1<CAN><ETX> <STX><RS>1<US>1<ETB><ETX>", cmbProject, txtTaskNumber); textToPrint.Append(strPrint); printLab(textToPrint.ToString()); } else { MessageBox.Show("列表中无数据"); return; } } private void printLab(String textToPrint) { FileStream fs = new FileStream(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("TEMP") + "\Labeltmp.prn", FileMode.Create); fs.Write(System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetBytes(textToPrint), 0, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312").GetByteCount(textToPrint)); fs.Close(); try { if (DBUtility.RawPrinterHelper.SendFileToPrinter(cboxPrinter.Text, Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("TEMP") + "\Labeltmp.prn") == true) { MessageBox.Show("打印成功!"); } else { MessageBox.Show("打印失败!"); } } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); return; } }