• day4作业之信息表


    实在是太low了,终究是自己写的,记录下

    #!/usr/bin/env python
    # coding=utf8
    import os, re
    #这里我把查询这块分为3个函数了,纠结了很久是放一起还是分开,最后还是分开了,容易写一些
    def search_age_above_22():   #定义年纪大于22岁函数
        new = []  # 把读取到的文件写入至此列表
        temp = []  # 记录查询年龄大于22岁的总数列表
    
        with open("Information.txt", "r", encoding="utf8") as file:
            for line in file.readlines():
                new.append(line.strip().split(","))
            for each_line in new:
                if each_line[2] > "22":
                    temp.append(each_line[2])
                    print(each_line[1:3])
            print("查到年龄大于22岁的总数为:%s" % len(temp))
    
    def search_depot_of_IT():  #定义部门为IT的函数
        new = []  # 把读取到的文件写入至此列表
        temp = []  # 记录查询部门为IT的总数列表
        with open("Information.txt", "r", encoding="utf8") as file:
            for line in file.readlines():
                new.append(line.strip().split(","))
            for each_line in new:
                if each_line[4] == "IT":
                    temp.append(each_line[4])
                    print(str(each_line[::]))
            print("查到部门为IT的总数为:%s" % len(temp))
    
    def search_date_of_2013():  #定义开始工作日期为2013年的函数
        new = []  # 把读取到的文件写入至此列表
        temp = []  # 记录查询开始工作日期为2013年的总数列表
        with open("Information.txt", "r", encoding="utf8") as file:
            for line in file.readlines():
                new.append(line.strip().split(","))
        for each_line in new:
            if re.search("2013", each_line[-1]):
                temp.append(each_line[5])
                print(each_line[::])
        print("查到工作时间在2013年名单总数为:%s" % len(temp))
    
    def add():   #定义增加函数
        new = []  # 把读取到的文件写入至此列表
        temp = [] #此列表为了自增而建,代码写的很low
        user_input = str(input("请输入类似于[吴东杭,21,17710890829,运维,1995-08-29]的一串东西:"))
        with open("Information.txt", "r", encoding="utf8") as read_file, open("NewInformation.txt", "w+",
                                                                              encoding="utf8")as write_file:
            for line in read_file:
                new.append(line.strip().split(","))
            for new_line in new:
                # i.append(j)
                temp.append(new_line)
                # print(i[-1][0])
            Added_Data = "%d,%s" % (int(temp[-1][0]) + 1, user_input)
            temp.append(Added_Data.split(','))
            for each_line in temp:
                write_file.write(','.join(each_line).strip(""))  # 通过内置方法join把列表转换为字符串
                write_file.write("
    ")  # 写入这行,可使文件换行
        os.rename("Information.txt", "Information.bak")
        os.rename("NewInformation.txt", "Information.txt")
        os.remove("Information.bak")
    
    def delete():  #定义删除函数
        ReadFile = []
        User_Choice = int(input("请输入staff_id号:"))
        with open("Information.txt", "r", encoding="utf8") as read_file, open("NewInformation.txt", "w+",
                                                                              encoding="utf8") as write_file:
            for line in read_file:
                ReadFile.append(line.strip().split(","))
            for each_line in ReadFile:
                if User_Choice == int(each_line[0]):
                    ReadFile.remove(ReadFile[User_Choice - 1])
                    for new_line in ReadFile:
                        write_file.write(','.join(new_line).strip(""))  # 通过内置方法join把列表转换为字符串
                        write_file.write("
    ")  # 写入这行,可使文件换行
        os.rename("Information.txt", "Information.bak")
        os.rename("NewInformation.txt", "Information.txt")
        os.remove("Information.bak")
    
    def modify():  #定义更改函数
        if not os.path.exists("Information.txt"):
            exit(-1)
        User_Input = str(input("请输入:"))
        with open("Information.txt", "r", encoding="utf8") as read_file, open("NewInformation.txt", "w+",
                                                                              encoding="utf8") as write_file:
            for line in read_file.readlines():
                write_file.write(line.replace("IT", User_Input))
        os.rename("Information.txt", "Information.bak")
        os.rename("NewInformation.txt", "Information.txt")
        os.remove("Information.bak")
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        msg = '''
           1:查询年龄大于22岁学生信息
           2:查询部门为IT学生信息
           3:查询工作开始时间在2013年学生信息
           4:添加
           5:删除
           6:修改
           7:退出
           '''
        menu_dic = {
    
            '1': search_age_above_22,
            '2': search_depot_of_IT,
            '3': search_date_of_2013,
            '4': add,
            '5': delete,
            '6': modify,
            '7': exit,
        }
        while True:
            print(msg)
            choice = input("操作>>: ").strip()
            if len(choice) == 0 or choice not in menu_dic or choice.isalpha():
                print("温馨提示:请输入1-7之间的数字")
                continue
            if choice == '7': break
            menu_dic[choice]()
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/uglyliu/p/6032116.html
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