• UVA 820 Internet Bandwidth (因特网带宽)(最大流)


    题意:给出所有计算机之间的路径和路径容量后,求出两个给定结点之间的流通总容量。(假设路径是双向的,且两方向流动的容量相同)

    分析:裸最大流。标号从1开始,初始化的时候注意。

    #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000, 102400000")
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<cctype>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<sstream>
    #include<iterator>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<string>
    #include<vector>
    #include<set>
    #include<map>
    #include<stack>
    #include<deque>
    #include<queue>
    #include<list>
    #define Min(a, b) ((a < b) ? a : b)
    #define Max(a, b) ((a < b) ? b : a)
    const double eps = 1e-8;
    inline int dcmp(double a, double b){
        if(fabs(a - b) < eps) return 0;
        return a > b ? 1 : -1;
    }
    typedef long long LL;
    typedef unsigned long long ULL;
    const int INT_INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const int INT_M_INF = 0x7f7f7f7f;
    const LL LL_INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
    const LL LL_M_INF = 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f;
    const int dr[] = {0, 0, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1};
    const int dc[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1};
    const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
    const double pi = acos(-1.0);
    const int MAXN = 100 + 10;
    const int MAXT = 10000 + 10;
    using namespace std;
    struct Edge{
        int from, to, cap, flow;
        Edge(int fr, int t, int c, int fl):from(fr), to(t), cap(c), flow(fl){}
    };
    struct Dinic{
        int n, m, s, t;
        vector<Edge> edges;
        vector<int> G[MAXN];
        bool vis[MAXN];
        int d[MAXN];
        int cur[MAXN];
        void init(int n){
            edges.clear();
            for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) G[i].clear();//标号从1开始
        }
        void AddEdge(int from, int to, int cap){
            edges.push_back(Edge(from, to, cap, 0));
            edges.push_back(Edge(to, from, 0, 0));
            m = edges.size();
            G[from].push_back(m - 2);
            G[to].push_back(m - 1);
        }
        bool BFS(){
            memset(vis, 0, sizeof vis);
            queue<int> Q;
            Q.push(s);
            d[s] = 0;
            vis[s] = 1;
            while(!Q.empty()){
                int x = Q.front();
                Q.pop();
                for(int i = 0; i < G[x].size(); ++i){
                    Edge& e = edges[G[x][i]];
                    if(!vis[e.to] && e.cap > e.flow){
                        vis[e.to] = 1;
                        d[e.to] = d[x] + 1;
                        Q.push(e.to);
                    }
                }
            }
            return vis[t];
        }
        int DFS(int x, int a){
            if(x == t || a == 0) return a;
            int flow = 0, f;
            for(int& i = cur[x]; i < G[x].size(); ++i){
                Edge& e = edges[G[x][i]];
                if(d[x] + 1 == d[e.to] && (f = DFS(e.to, Min(a, e.cap - e.flow))) > 0){
                    e.flow += f;
                    edges[G[x][i] ^ 1].flow -= f;
                    flow += f;
                    a -= f;
                    if(a == 0) break;
                }
            }
            return flow;
        }
        int Maxflow(int s, int t){
            this -> s = s;
            this -> t = t;
            int flow = 0;
            while(BFS()){
                memset(cur, 0, sizeof cur);
                flow += DFS(s, INT_INF);
            }
            return flow;
        }
    }di;
    int main(){
        int n;
        int kase = 0;
        while(scanf("%d", &n) == 1){
            if(!n) return 0;
            di.init(n);
            int s, t, c;
            scanf("%d%d%d", &s, &t, &c);
            for(int i = 0; i < c; ++i){
                int x, y, v;
                scanf("%d%d%d", &x, &y, &v);
                di.AddEdge(x, y, v);//路径双向
                di.AddEdge(y, x, v);
            }
            printf("Network %d\nThe bandwidth is %d.\n\n", ++kase, di.Maxflow(s, t));
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tyty-Somnuspoppy/p/6393309.html
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