//判断除表头外有数据再计算单元格合并 if(sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows() > 1){ Integer[] mergeBasis=new Integer[]{0,1}; Integer[] mergeCells=new Integer[]{0,1}; if(mergeBasis != null && mergeBasis.length > 0 && mergeCells != null && mergeCells.length > 0){ for(int i = 0 ; i < mergeCells.length ; i++){ mergedRegion(sheet,mergeCells[i],1,sheet.getLastRowNum(),workbook,mergeBasis); } } } private static void mergedRegion(XSSFSheet sheet, int cellLine, int startRow, int endRow, XSSFWorkbook workbook, Integer[] mergeBasis) { XSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle(); // 样式对象 style.setVerticalAlignment(XSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER); // 垂直 style.setAlignment(XSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 水平 String s_will = sheet.getRow(startRow).getCell(cellLine).getStringCellValue(); // 获取第一行的数据,以便后面进行比较 int count = 0; Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>(); CollectionUtils.addAll(set, mergeBasis); for (int i = 2; i <= endRow; i++) { String s_current = sheet.getRow(i).getCell(cellLine).getStringCellValue(); if (s_will.equals(s_current)) { boolean isMerge = true; if(!set.contains(cellLine)){//如果不是作为基准列的列 需要所有基准列都相同 for(int j = 0 ; j < mergeBasis.length ; j++){ if(!sheet.getRow(i).getCell(mergeBasis[j]).getStringCellValue() .equals(sheet.getRow(i-1).getCell(mergeBasis[j]).getStringCellValue())){ isMerge = false; } } }else{//如果作为基准列的列 只需要比较列号比本列号小的列相同 for(int j = 0 ; j < mergeBasis.length && mergeBasis[j] < cellLine ; j++){ if(!sheet.getRow(i).getCell(mergeBasis[j]).getStringCellValue() .equals(sheet.getRow(i-1).getCell(mergeBasis[j]).getStringCellValue())){ isMerge = false; } } } if(isMerge){ count++; }else{ sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress( startRow, startRow+count,cellLine , cellLine)); startRow = i; s_will = s_current; count = 0; } } else { sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress( startRow, startRow+count,cellLine , cellLine)); startRow = i; s_will = s_current; count = 0; } if (i == endRow && count > 0) { sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(startRow,startRow+count ,cellLine , cellLine)); } } }