• How to use jquery ajax and android request security RESTful WCF


    1.publish RESTful WCF on IIS,and set username/password,you can reference 

    http://blog.csdn.net/fangxinggood/article/details/6263780,this article instruct you how to add authentication in wcf:

    this is source code in Global.asax

    View Code
    using System;
    using System.ServiceModel.Activation;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Routing;
    using System.ServiceModel;
    using System.ServiceModel.Web;
    using System.Net;

    namespace StoreRestWcf
    {
    public class Global : HttpApplication
    {
    void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    RegisterRoutes();
    }
    protected void Application_BeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache);
    HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetNoStore();

    EnableCrossDmainAjaxCall();
    }
    private void EnableCrossDmainAjaxCall()
    {
    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");

    if (HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod == "OPTIONS")
    {
    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods",
    "GET, POST");
    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers",
    "Content-Type, Accept");
    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age",
    "1728000");
    HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
    }
    }
    private void RegisterRoutes()
    {
    // Edit the base address of Service1 by replacing the "Service1" string below
    //RouteTable.Routes.Add(new ServiceRoute("store", new WebServiceHostFactory(), typeof(com.sang.rest.wcf.StoreService)));
    RouteTable.Routes.Add(new ServiceRoute("store", new SangSecureWebServiceHostFactory(), typeof(com.sang.rest.wcf.StoreService)));

    }
    }

    public class SangSecureWebServiceHostFactory : WebServiceHostFactory
    {
    protected override ServiceHost CreateServiceHost(Type serviceType, Uri[] baseAddresses)
    {
    var host = base.CreateServiceHost(serviceType, baseAddresses);
    host.Authorization.ServiceAuthorizationManager = new MyServiceAuthorizationManager();
    return host;
    }

    public override ServiceHostBase CreateServiceHost(string constructorString, Uri[] baseAddresses)
    {
    var host = base.CreateServiceHost(constructorString, baseAddresses);
    host.Authorization.ServiceAuthorizationManager = new MyServiceAuthorizationManager();
    return host;
    }
    }
    public class MyServiceAuthorizationManager : ServiceAuthorizationManager
    {
    protected override bool CheckAccessCore(OperationContext operationContext)
    {
    var ctx = WebOperationContext.Current;
    var auth = ctx.IncomingRequest.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Authorization];
    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(auth) || auth != "sang/jw501")
    {
    ctx.OutgoingResponse.StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.MethodNotAllowed;
    return false;
    }
    return true;
    }
    }
    }

    2.in html page,if use jQuery,for example,you add "headers" settings in ajax() method:

    View Code
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Store state infomation</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div id="store_info">
    </div>
    <script src="../js/jquery-1.6.2.min.js">
    </script>
    <script src="../js/sang_ui.js">
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    var wcfAddress = "http://192.168.11.2/rest/store/GetStoreState";
    $(function(){
    doWcf(wcfAddress);
    });
    function doWcf(wcfUrl){
    $.ajax({
    type: "GET",
    contentType: "application/json",
    url: wcfUrl,
    success: function(store){
    hideProgress();
    var view_data = store.GetStoreStateResult;
    if (view_data.length < 0) {
    $("#store_info").empty();
    $("#store_info").html("sorry,not found record.");
    return;
    }
    var total_div=$("<div></div>");
    total_div.html("total "+view_data.length+" records").css({"color":"#ff0000"});
    $("#store_info").append(total_div);

    for (var i = 0; i < view_data.length; i++) {
    var $details_div=$("<div></div>");
    $details_div.html("<b>product name:</b><br>"+view_data[i]["product_name"]
    +"<br><b>product barcode:</b><br>"+view_data[i]["product_barcode"]
    +"<br><b>into store:</b><br>"+view_data[i]["in_num"]
    +"<br><b>out store:</b><br>"+view_data[i]["out_num"]).css({"border-bottom":"1px solid #ff0000"});
    $("#store_info").append($details_div);
    }
    },
    headers:{"Authorization":"sang/jw501"},
    beforeSend: function(){
    showProgress();
    },
    error: function(xhr){
    hideProgress();
    alert(xhr.responseText);
    }
    });
    }
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    3.in android,if use httpclient class,do post or do get,you add post.setHeader("Authorization","sang/jw501"),for example:

    public String doPost(String wcfUrl, JSONObject jsonObject) throws Exception {
    HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpResponse response;
    HttpPost post = new HttpPost();
    HttpEntity httpEntity;
    StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(jsonObject.toString());
    stringEntity.setContentEncoding(new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE,"application/json"));
    httpEntity = stringEntity;
    post.setEntity(httpEntity);
    post.setURI(new URI(wcfUrl));
    post.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
    post.setHeader("Authorization","sang/jw501");
    response = httpClient.execute(post);
    return parseHttpResponse(response);
    }



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tuolin/p/2245647.html
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