• 吴裕雄--天生自然 PYTHON3开发学习:CGI编程


    <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
       AllowOverride None
       Options +ExecCGI
       Order allow,deny
       Allow from all
    </Directory>
    print ("Content-type:text/html")
    print ()                             # 空行,告诉服务器结束头部
    print ('<html>')
    print ('<head>')
    print ('<meta charset="utf-8">')
    print ('<title>Hello Word - 我的第一个 CGI 程序!</title>')
    print ('</head>')
    print ('<body>')
    print ('<h2>Hello Word! 我是来自菜鸟教程的第一CGI程序</h2>')
    print ('</body>')
    print ('</html>')
    import os
    
    print ("Content-type: text/html")
    print ()
    print ("<meta charset="utf-8">")
    print ("<b>环境变量</b><br>")
    print ("<ul>")
    for key in os.environ.keys():
        print ("<li><span style='color:green'>%30s </span> : %s </li>" % (key,os.environ[key]))
    print ("</ul>")
    # CGI处理模块
    import cgi, cgitb 
    
    # 创建 FieldStorage 的实例化
    form = cgi.FieldStorage() 
    
    # 获取数据
    site_name = form.getvalue('name')
    site_url  = form.getvalue('url')
    
    print ("Content-type:text/html")
    print ()
    print ("<html>")
    print ("<head>")
    print ("<meta charset="utf-8">")
    print ("<title>菜鸟教程 CGI 测试实例</title>")
    print ("</head>")
    print ("<body>")
    print ("<h2>%s官网:%s</h2>" % (site_name, site_url))
    print ("</body>")
    print ("</html>")
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form action="/cgi-bin/hello_get.py" method="get">
    站点名称: <input type="text" name="name">  <br />
    
    站点 URL: <input type="text" name="url" />
    <input type="submit" value="提交" />
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    # CGI处理模块
    import cgi, cgitb 
    
    # 创建 FieldStorage 的实例化
    form = cgi.FieldStorage() 
    
    # 获取数据
    site_name = form.getvalue('name')
    site_url  = form.getvalue('url')
    
    print ("Content-type:text/html")
    print ()
    print ("<html>")
    print ("<head>")
    print ("<meta charset="utf-8">")
    print ("<title>菜鸟教程 CGI 测试实例</title>")
    print ("</head>")
    print ("<body>")
    print ("<h2>%s官网:%s</h2>" % (site_name, site_url))
    print ("</body>")
    print ("</html>")
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form action="/cgi-bin/hello_get.py" method="post">
    站点名称: <input type="text" name="name">  <br />
    
    站点 URL: <input type="text" name="url" />
    <input type="submit" value="提交" />
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    </form>
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form action="/cgi-bin/checkbox.py" method="POST" target="_blank">
    <input type="checkbox" name="runoob" value="on" /> 菜鸟教程
    <input type="checkbox" name="google" value="on" /> Google
    <input type="submit" value="选择站点" />
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    # 引入 CGI 处理模块 
    import cgi, cgitb 
    
    # 创建 FieldStorage的实例 
    form = cgi.FieldStorage() 
    
    # 接收字段数据
    if form.getvalue('google'):
       google_flag = ""
    else:
       google_flag = ""
    
    if form.getvalue('runoob'):
       runoob_flag = ""
    else:
       runoob_flag = ""
    
    print ("Content-type:text/html")
    print ()
    print ("<html>")
    print ("<head>")
    print ("<meta charset="utf-8">")
    print ("<title>菜鸟教程 CGI 测试实例</title>")
    print ("</head>")
    print ("<body>")
    print ("<h2> 菜鸟教程是否选择了 : %s</h2>" % runoob_flag)
    print ("<h2> Google 是否选择了 : %s</h2>" % google_flag)
    print ("</body>")
    print ("</html>")
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form action="/cgi-bin/radiobutton.py" method="post" target="_blank">
    <input type="radio" name="site" value="runoob" /> 菜鸟教程
    <input type="radio" name="site" value="google" /> Google
    <input type="submit" value="提交" />
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    # 引入 CGI 处理模块 
    import cgi, cgitb 
    
    # 创建 FieldStorage的实例 
    form = cgi.FieldStorage() 
    
    # 接收字段数据
    if form.getvalue('site'):
       site = form.getvalue('site')
    else:
       site = "提交数据为空"
    
    print ("Content-type:text/html")
    print ()
    print ("<html>")
    print ("<head>")
    print ("<meta charset="utf-8">")
    print ("<title>菜鸟教程 CGI 测试实例</title>")
    print ("</head>")
    print ("<body>")
    print ("<h2> 选中的网站是 %s</h2>" % site)
    print ("</body>")
    print ("</html>")
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form action="/cgi-bin/textarea.py" method="post" target="_blank">
    <textarea name="textcontent" cols="40" rows="4">
    在这里输入内容...
    </textarea>
    <input type="submit" value="提交" />
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    # 引入 CGI 处理模块 
    import cgi, cgitb 
    
    # 创建 FieldStorage的实例 
    form = cgi.FieldStorage() 
    
    # 接收字段数据
    if form.getvalue('textcontent'):
       text_content = form.getvalue('textcontent')
    else:
       text_content = "没有内容"
    
    print ("Content-type:text/html")
    print ()
    print ("<html>")
    print ("<head>")
    print ("<meta charset="utf-8">")
    print ("<title>菜鸟教程 CGI 测试实例</title>")
    print ("</head>")
    print ("<body>")
    print ("<h2> 输入的内容是:%s</h2>" % text_content)
    print ("</body>")
    print ("</html>")
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form action="/cgi-bin/dropdown.py" method="post" target="_blank">
    <select name="dropdown">
    <option value="runoob" selected>菜鸟教程</option>
    <option value="google">Google</option>
    </select>
    <input type="submit" value="提交"/>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    # 引入 CGI 处理模块 
    import cgi, cgitb 
    
    # 创建 FieldStorage的实例 
    form = cgi.FieldStorage() 
    
    # 接收字段数据
    if form.getvalue('dropdown'):
       dropdown_value = form.getvalue('dropdown')
    else:
       dropdown_value = "没有内容"
    
    print ("Content-type:text/html")
    print ()
    print ("<html>")
    print ("<head>")
    print ("<meta charset="utf-8">")
    print ("<title>菜鸟教程 CGI 测试实例</title>")
    print ("</head>")
    print ("<body>")
    print ("<h2> 选中的选项是:%s</h2>" % dropdown_value)
    print ("</body>")
    print ("</html>")
    print ('Content-Type: text/html')
    print ('Set-Cookie: name="菜鸟教程";expires=Wed, 28 Aug 2016 18:30:00 GMT')
    print ()
    print ("""
    <html>
      <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
      </head>
        <body>
            <h1>Cookie set OK!</h1>
        </body>
    </html>
    """)
    import os
    import http.cookies
    
    print ("Content-type: text/html")
    print ()
    
    print ("""
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h1>读取cookie信息</h1>
    """)
    
    if 'HTTP_COOKIE' in os.environ:
        cookie_string=os.environ.get('HTTP_COOKIE')
        c= http.cookies.SimpleCookie()
       # c=Cookie.SimpleCookie()
        c.load(cookie_string)
    
        try:
            data=c['name'].value
            print ("cookie data: "+data+"<br>")
        except KeyError:
            print ("cookie 没有设置或者已过去<br>")
    print ("""
    </body>
    </html>
    """)
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
     <form enctype="multipart/form-data" 
                         action="/cgi-bin/save_file.py" method="post">
       <p>选中文件: <input type="file" name="filename" /></p>
       <p><input type="submit" value="上传" /></p>
       </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    import cgi, os
    import cgitb; cgitb.enable()
    
    form = cgi.FieldStorage()
    
    # 获取文件名
    fileitem = form['filename']
    
    # 检测文件是否上传
    if fileitem.filename:
       # 设置文件路径 
       fn = os.path.basename(fileitem.filename)
       open('/tmp/' + fn, 'wb').write(fileitem.file.read())
    
       message = '文件 "' + fn + '" 上传成功'
       
    else:
       message = '文件没有上传'
       
    print ("""
    Content-Type: text/html
    
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    </head>
    <body>
       <p>%s</p>
    </body>
    </html>
    """ % (message,))
    # HTTP 头部
    print ("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="foo.txt"")
    print ()
    # 打开文件
    fo = open("foo.txt", "rb")
    
    str = fo.read();
    print (str)
    
    # 关闭文件
    fo.close()
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tszr/p/10964711.html
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