vim自带的缩进文件不是很好，后来发现一个好点的，在这里发上来：
" Title: Verilog HDL/SystemVerilog HDVL indent file
" Maintainer: Mingzhi Li <limingzhi05@mail.nankai.edu.cn>
" Last Change: 2007-12-16 20:10:57 CST
"
" Buffer Variables:
" b:verilog_indent_width : indenting width(default value: shiftwidth)
"
" Install:
" Drop it to ~/.vim/indent
"
" URL:
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2091
"
" Revision Comments:
" Mingzhi Li 2007-12-16 20:09:39 CST Version 1.2
" Bug fixes
" Mingzhi Li 2007-12-13 23:47:54 CST Version 1.1
" Bug fix, improve performance and add introductions
" Mingzhi Li 2007-12-7 22:16:41 CST Version 1.0
" Initial version
"
" Known Limited:
" This indent file can not work well, when you break the long line into
" multi-line manually, such as:
" always @(posedge a or posedge b
" or posedge c ) begin
" //...
" end
" Recommend to use the coding style(wraped by vim automatically) as following:
" always @(posedge a or posedge b or posedge c ) begin
" //...
" end
" Only load this indent file when no other was loaded.
if exists("b:did_indent")
finish
endif
let b:did_indent = 1
setlocal indentexpr=GetVerilog_SystemVerilogIndent()
setlocal indentkeys=!^F,o,O,0),0},0{,=begin,=end,=fork,=join,=endcase,=join_any,=join_none
setlocal indentkeys+==endmodule,=endfunction,=endtask,=endspecify
setlocal indentkeys+==endclass,=endpackage,=endsequence,=endclocking
setlocal indentkeys+==endinterface,=endgroup,=endprogram,=endproperty
setlocal indentkeys+==`else,=`endif
" Only define the function once.
if exists("*GetVerilog_SystemVerilogIndent")
finish
endif
set cpo-=C
function s:comment_ind(lnum)
let line = getline(a:lnum)
if line =~ '^\s*\/\/'
return -1
endif
let firstPos = match(line,'\S') + 1
if firstPos == 0
return -1
endif
let endPos = match(line,'\s*$')
let flag1 = 0
let flag2 = 0
if (synIDattr(synID(a:lnum, firstPos, 1), "name") =~? '\(Comment\|String\)$')
let flag1 = 1
endif
if (synIDattr(synID(a:lnum, endPos, 1), "name") =~? '\(Comment\|String\)$' )
let flag2 = 1
endif
if ((1 == flag1)&&(1 == flag2))
let firstPos = match(line,'\*\/') + 2
if (synIDattr(synID(a:lnum, firstPos, 1), "name") =~? '\(Comment\|String\)$')
return -1
else
return 3
endif
endif
if (1 == flag1)
return 1
endif
if (1 == flag2)
return 0
endif
return 2
endfunction
function s:prevnonblanknoncomment(lnum)
let lnum = prevnonblank(a:lnum)
while lnum > 0
if (-1 != s:comment_ind(lnum))
break
endif
let lnum = prevnonblank(lnum - 1)
endwhile
return lnum
endfunction
function s:removecommment(line,comment_ind)
if (a:comment_ind == 2)
return a:line
endif
if (a:comment_ind == -1)
return ""
endif
if (a:comment_ind == 1)
return substitute(a:line,'^.\{-}\*\/',"","")
endif
let myline01 = a:line;
if (a:comment_ind == 3)
let myline01 = substitute(myline01,'^.\{-}\*\/',"","")
endif
let myline01 = substitute(myline01,'\/\*.*$',"","")
return substitute(myline01,'\/\/.*$',"","")
endfunction
function GetVerilog_SystemVerilogIndent()
if exists('b:verilog_indent_width')
let offset = b:verilog_indent_width
else
let offset = &sw
endif
" Find a non-blank and valid line above the current line.
let lnum = s:prevnonblanknoncomment(v:lnum - 1)
" At the start of the file use zero indent.
if lnum == 0
return 0
endif
let ind = indent(lnum)
let curr_line_ind = s:comment_ind(v:lnum)
"if curr_line_ind == -1
" return ind
"endif
let curr_line = s:removecommment(getline(v:lnum),curr_line_ind)
let curr_line2 = substitute(curr_line,'^\s*','','')
let match_result = matchstr(curr_line2,'^\<\(end\|else\|end\(case\|task\|function\|clocking\|interface\|module\|class\|specify\|package\|sequence\|group\|property\)\|join\|join_any\|join_none\)\>\|^}\|`endif\|`else')
if len(match_result) > 0
if match_result =~ '\<end\>'
let match_start = '\<begin\>'
let match_mid = ''
let match_end = '\<end\>'
elseif match_result =~ '\<else\>'
let last_line_ind = s:comment_ind(lnum)
let last_line = s:removecommment(getline(lnum),last_line_ind)
if last_line =~ '^\s*end\|^\s*}'
return indent(lnum)
else
let match_start = '\<if\>'
let match_mid = ''
let match_end = '\<else\>'
endif
elseif match_result =~ 'join'
let match_start = '\<fork\>'
let match_mid = ''
let match_end = '\<\(join\|join_none\|join_any\)\>'
elseif match_result =~ '}'
let match_start = '{'
let match_mid = ''
let match_end = '}'
elseif match_result =~ '`else'
let match_start = '`if'
let match_mid = ''
let match_end = '`else'
elseif match_result =~ '`endif'
let match_start = '`if'
let match_mid = '`else'
let match_end = '`endif'
else
let match_start = substitute(match_result,'^end','','')
let match_start = '\<' . match_start . '\>'
let match_mid = ''
let match_end = '\<' . match_result. '\>'
endif
call cursor(v:lnum,1)
let match_line = searchpair(match_start,match_mid,match_end,'bW',
\" synIDattr(synID(line('.'),col('.'),1),'name')"
\. "=~? '\\(Comment\\|String\\)$'")
if match_line > 0
return indent(match_line)
endif
endif
let last_line_ind = s:comment_ind(lnum)
let last_line = s:removecommment(getline(lnum),last_line_ind)
let indent0 = 0
let indent1 = 0
let indent2 = 0
let de_indent0 = 0
let pat0 = '[{(]\s*$'
let pat1 = '\<\(begin\|fork\)\>\s*\(:\s*\w\+\s*\)\=\s*$'
let pat2 = '`\@<!\<\(if\|else\)\>'
let pat3 = '\<\(always\|initial\|for\|foreach\|always_comb\|always_ff\|always_latch\|final\|repeat\|while\|constraint\|do\)\>'
let pat5 = '\<\(case\%[[zx]]\|task\|function\|class\|interface\|clocking\|randcase\|package\|specify\)\>'
let pat6 = '^\s*\(\w\+\s*:\)\=\s*\<covergroup\>'
let pat7 = '^\s*\<\(begin\|fork\)\>\s*\(:\s*\w\+\s*\)\='
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
if last_line =~ pat0 || last_line =~ pat1
let indent0 = 1
endif
" Indent after if/else/for/case/always/initial/specify/fork blocks
if (last_line =~ pat2 || last_line =~ pat3 || last_line =~ ':\s*$') && (last_line !~ ';\s*$')
let indent1 = 1
elseif last_line =~ pat5 || last_line =~ pat6
let indent2 = 1
elseif last_line =~ '^\s*`\<\(ifdef\|else\|ifndef\)\>'
return ind + offset
endif
let sum1 = indent0 + indent1 + indent2
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
if (curr_line =~ pat7 || curr_line =~ '^\s*{')
let de_indent0 = 1
endif
if (sum1 == 0) && (last_line !~ '^\s*end\|\<begin\>') &&
\ (curr_line =~ ')\s*;\s*$') &&
\ (last_line =~ ',\s*$' || last_line =~ '\w\s*$\|]\s*$\|)\s*$')
return ind - offset
endif
let sum2 = de_indent0
if indent0 + indent1 + sum2 == 0
let lnum2 = s:prevnonblanknoncomment(lnum - 1)
let last_line2_ind = s:comment_ind(lnum2)
let last_line2 = s:removecommment(getline(lnum2),last_line2_ind)
if ((last_line2 !~ pat0 && last_line2 !~ pat1) &&
\ (last_line2 =~ pat2 || last_line2 =~ pat3 || last_line2 =~ ':\s*$') &&
\ (last_line =~ ';\s*$'))
return indent(lnum2)
endif
endif
" Return the indention
if (indent0 == 0 && indent1 == 1 && de_indent0 == 1)
return ind
elseif sum1 > 0
return ind + offset
elseif sum2 > 0
return ind - offset
else
return ind
endif
endfunction
" vim:sw=2