Redis事物
Redis 事务可以一次执行多个命令, 并且带有以下两个重要的保证:
事务是一个单独的隔离操作:事务中的所有命令都会序列化、按顺序地执行。事务在执行的过程中,不会被其他客户端发送来的命令请求所打断。
事务是一个原子操作:事务中的命令要么全部被执行,要么全部都不执行。
一个事务从开始到执行会经历以下三个阶段:
开始事务。
命令入队。
执行事务。
事务的开启很简单的:
可以使用AOP封装下~
跟之前使用MySQL数据库没啥子区别的
看下目录
pom:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>redis</groupId> <artifactId>com.toov5.redis</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version> </parent> <dependencies> <!-- SpringBoot web 核心组件 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <maimClass> com.itmayiedu.controller.IndexController</maimClass> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <goals> <goal>repackage</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
service:
package com.toov5.service; import java.util.Set; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component public class RedisService { @Autowired private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate; //这样该方法支持多种数据类型 public void set(String key , Object object, Long time){ //开启事务权限 stringRedisTemplate.setEnableTransactionSupport(true); try { //开启事务 stringRedisTemplate.multi(); String argString =(String)object; //强转下 stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString); //成功就提交 stringRedisTemplate.exec(); } catch (Exception e) { //失败了就回滚 stringRedisTemplate.discard(); } if (object instanceof String ) { //判断下是String类型不 String argString =(String)object; //强转下 //存放String类型的 stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString); } //如果存放Set类型 if (object instanceof Set) { Set<String> valueSet =(Set<String>)object; for(String string:valueSet){ stringRedisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, string); //此处点击下源码看下 第二个参数可以放好多 } } //设置有效期 if (time != null) { stringRedisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } } //做个封装 public void setString(String key, Object object){ String argString =(String)object; //强转下 //存放String类型的 stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString); } public void setSet(String key, Object object){ Set<String> valueSet =(Set<String>)object; for(String string:valueSet){ stringRedisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, string); //此处点击下源码看下 第二个参数可以放好多 } } public String getString(String key){ return stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key); } }
package com.toov5.controller; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import com.toov5.service.RedisService; @RestController public class IndexController { @Autowired private RedisService redisService; @RequestMapping("/setString") public String setString(String key, String value){ redisService.set(key, value, 5000l); //超时时间5000s l表示long型 return "成功"; } @RequestMapping("get") public String get(String key){ return redisService.getString(key); } }
package com.toov5.app; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages={"com.toov5.*"}) public class app { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(app.class, args); } }
yml: 注意一定要是Master啊 Slave不支持写哦
spring: redis: database: 0 host: 192.168.91.3 port: 6379 password: 123 jedis: pool: max-active: 8 max-wait: -1 max-idle: 8 min-idle: 0 timeout: 10000
运行结果:
Redis