zipkin和mysql结合保存zipkin在项目监控中得到的所有数据。
<dependency> <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId> <artifactId>zipkin-server</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- 我的zipkin版本是1.19.0,所以zipkin-storage-mysql也是1.19.0.前面改到版本比较高的,1.26.0就一直报错。所以版本要匹配好 --> <dependency> <groupId>io.zipkin.java</groupId> <artifactId>zipkin-storage-mysql</artifactId> <version>1.19.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- 这是mysql驱动,如果自己配置也行,加这个依赖也行 --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency>
bootstrap.yml 省略部分配置,放到配置中心也行,
schema: classpath:/mysql.sql配置在数据库创建完以后,可以删除,不然每次都会寻找这个sql,耗费时间。
spring: rabbitmq: host: ${RABBIT_HOST:localhost} datasource: schema: classpath:/mysql.sql url: jdbc:mysql://${MYSQL_HOST:localhost}/test username: root password: root # Switch this on to create the schema on startup: initialize: true continueOnError: true sleuth: enabled: false zipkin: storage: type: mysql
zipkin启动类
import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import zipkin.server.EnableZipkinServer; import zipkin.storage.mysql.MySQLStorage; @EnableDiscoveryClient @EnableZipkinServer @SpringBootApplication public class ZipkinService { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(ZipkinService.class, args); } @Bean public MySQLStorage mySQLStorage(DataSource datasource) { return MySQLStorage.builder().datasource(datasource).executor(Runnable::run).build(); } }
mysql.sql
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_spans ( `trace_id_high` BIGINT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT 'If non zero, this means the trace uses 128 bit traceIds instead of 64 bit', `trace_id` BIGINT NOT NULL, `id` BIGINT NOT NULL, `name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, `parent_id` BIGINT, `debug` BIT(1), `start_ts` BIGINT COMMENT 'Span.timestamp(): epoch micros used for endTs query and to implement TTL', `duration` BIGINT COMMENT 'Span.duration(): micros used for minDuration and maxDuration query' ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD UNIQUE KEY(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `id`) COMMENT 'ignore insert on duplicate'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `id`) COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_annotations'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) COMMENT 'for getTracesByIds'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getSpanNames'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`start_ts`) COMMENT 'for getTraces ordering and range'; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_annotations ( `trace_id_high` BIGINT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT 'If non zero, this means the trace uses 128 bit traceIds instead of 64 bit', `trace_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.trace_id', `span_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.id', `a_key` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.key or Annotation.value if type == -1', `a_value` BLOB COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.value(), which must be smaller than 64KB', `a_type` INT NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.type() or -1 if Annotation', `a_timestamp` BIGINT COMMENT 'Used to implement TTL; Annotation.timestamp or zipkin_spans.timestamp', `endpoint_ipv4` INT COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null', `endpoint_ipv6` BINARY(16) COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null, or no IPv6 address', `endpoint_port` SMALLINT COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null', `endpoint_service_name` VARCHAR(255) COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null' ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD UNIQUE KEY(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`, `a_timestamp`) COMMENT 'Ignore insert on duplicate'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`) COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_spans'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) COMMENT 'for getTraces/ByIds'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`endpoint_service_name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getServiceNames'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`a_type`) COMMENT 'for getTraces'; ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`a_key`) COMMENT 'for getTraces'; CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_dependencies ( `day` DATE NOT NULL, `parent` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, `child` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, `call_count` BIGINT ) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; ALTER TABLE zipkin_dependencies ADD UNIQUE KEY(`day`, `parent`, `child`);