hdu 5017 http://blog.csdn.net/mypsq/article/details/39340601 #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int D[8][2] = {{0, 1}, {0, -1}, {1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {1, 1}, {-1, -1}, {1, -1}, {-1, 1}}; double a, b, c, d, e, f; const double INF = 1e9; const double eps = 1e-8; double dis(double x, double y, double z) { return sqrt(x * x + y * y + z * z); } double cal(double x, double y) {//已知x y 求z double A = c; double B = d * y + e * x; double C = f * x * y + a * x * x + b * y * y - 1; double del = B * B - 4 * A * C; if (del < 0) return 1e10; del = sqrt(del); double z1 = (-B + del) / A / 2; double z2 = (-B - del) / A / 2; if (dis(x, y, z1) < dis(x, y, z2)) return z1; return z2; } double solve() { double x = 0, y = 0, z = sqrt(1.0 / c); double step = 1.0, r = 0.99;//搜索半径、降温快慢 while (step > eps) { for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {//八个方向 double xx = x + step * D[i][0];//通过step不断缩小搜索范围 double yy = y + step * D[i][1]; double zz = cal(xx, yy);//已知x、y 求z if (zz > INF) continue; if (dis(xx, yy, zz) < dis(x, y, z)) { x = xx; y = yy; z = zz;//移动后的到最优解接受移动 } } step *= r;//缩小搜索半径 } return dis(x, y, z); } int main() { while (~scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf", &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f)) { printf("%.7lf ", solve()); } return 0; }