• 基于Excel的TestComplete关键字框架


    TestComplete在TC7之后逐渐支持关键字脚本开发,但是在之前的版本是没有关键字视图的。

    用Excel存储关键字是很多关键字框架流行的做法,在TestComplete中也可以实现。

    首先在Excel中存储关键字:

    Object_Name

    Object_Reference

    Parent_Object

    Description

    Notepad

    Sys.Process("Notepad")

     

    Notepad Application

    Editor

    Window("Notepad", "*", 1).Window("Edit", "", 1)

    Notepad

    Editor for Notepad

    ChangedDialog

    Window("#32770", "Notepad", 1)

    Notepad

    Do you want to save the changes dialog

    NoButton

    Window("Button", "&No", 2)

    ChangedDialog

    No Button on the save changes dialog

    然后在TC脚本中编写关键字驱动脚本,读取Excel数据。

    下面是完整的框架脚本(VBScript):

    Dim ObjectMapStorage

    Class ObjectMap

      Private m_TestObject

      Private m_ObjectReference

      Private m_ParentObject

      Private m_ObjectInfo

     

      Public Property Get TestObject

       TestObject = m_TestObject

      End Property

      Public Property Get ObjectReference

       ObjectReference = m_ObjectReference

      End Property

      Public Property Get ParentObject

       ParentObject = m_ParentObject

      End Property

      Public Property Get ObjectInfo 

       ObjectInfo = m_ObjectInfo

      End Property

      

      Public Property Let TestObject(Value)

        if (Value <> m_TestObject) Then

          if ObjectMapStorage.Exists(m_TestObject) Then

            ObjectMapStorage.Remove(m_TestObject)

          end if

          if ObjectMapStorage.Exists(Value) Then

            ObjectMapStorage.Remove(Value)

          end if

          m_TestObject = Value

          Call ObjectMapStorage.Add(m_TestObject,me)

        End if

      End Property

      Public Property Let ObjectReference(Value) 

       m_ObjectReference = Value

      End Property

      Public Property Let ParentObject(Value)

       m_ParentObject = Value

      End Property

      Public Property Let ObjectInfo(Value)  

       m_ObjectInfo = Value

      End Property

       

      Function GetTestCompleteObject

         Dim S

         if (VarType(ParentObject) = varNull)  Then

           S = ObjectReference

         Else

           If not ObjectMapStorage.Exists(ParentObject) then

             Log.Error("Unable to find parent [" & ParentObject & "] of object [" & TestObject & "]")

             Set GetTestCompleteObject = Utils.CreateStubObject

             Exit Function

           End If 

           Dim ParentObjMapItem

           Set ParentObjMapItem  = ObjectMapStorage.Item(ParentObject)

           Dim ParentObj

           Set ParentObj = ParentObjMapItem.GetTestCompleteObject

           S = ParentObj.FullName + "."  + ObjectReference

         end if   

         Set GetTestCompleteObject = Eval(S)

      End Function

     

    End Class

    Function GetTestCompleteObject(ObjectName)

      if ObjectMapStorage.Exists(ObjectName) Then

        Dim Obj

        Set Obj = ObjectMapStorage.Item(ObjectName)

        Set GetTestCompleteObject = Obj.GetTestCompleteObject

      Else

        Log.Error("Object Does not exist [" & ObjectName & "]")

        Set GetTestCompleteObject = Utils.CreateStubObject

      End if

    End Function

    Sub ReadObjectMap(ObjectMapExcelFile, Sheet)

      Set ObjectMapStorage = Sys.OleObject("scripting.dictionary")

      Set DDTDriver = DDT.ExcelDriver(ObjectMapExcelFile, Sheet)

      While not DDTDriver.EOF

        Dim Obj

        Set Obj = new ObjectMap

        Obj.TestObject = DDTDriver.Value("Object_Name")

        Obj.ObjectReference = DDTDriver.Value("Object_Reference")

        Obj.ParentObject = DDTDriver.Value("Parent_Object")

        Obj.ObjectInfo = DDTDriver.Value("Description")   

        DDTDriver.Next

      WEND

    End Sub

    Sub TestObjectMap

       Set ObjectMapStorage = Sys.OleObject("scripting.dictionary")

       Dim Obj

      

       Set Obj = new ObjectMap

       Obj.ObjectReference = "Sys.Process(""Notepad"")"

       Obj.TestObject = "Notepad"

      

      

      

       Set Obj1 = new ObjectMap

       Obj1.ObjectReference = "Window(""Notepad"", ""*"", 1)"

       Obj1.TestObject = "Notepad_Main_Window"

       Obj1.ParentObject = "Notepad"

      

      

      

       Dim ObjChild

       Set ObjChild = new ObjectMap

       ObjChild.ObjectReference = "Window(""Edit"")"

       ObjChild.TestObject = "Notepad_Edit"

       ObjChild.ParentObject = "Notepad_Main_Window"

      

       Set Temp = ObjChild.GetTestCompleteObject

    End Sub

    Sub TestReadObjectMap

     Call  ReadObjectMap(Files.FileNameByName("ObjectMap.xls"),"Sheet1")

      GetTestCompleteObject("Editor").Keys("TestComplete")

      GetTestCompleteObject("Dummy")

    End Sub 

    参考:

    《Simple Keyword Framework with TestComplete - Part 1 - The object map》

    http://www.theholtons.info/eric/post/2008/05/Simple-Keyword-Framework-with-TestComplete---Part-1---The-object-map.aspx

    http://blog.csdn.net/Testing_is_believing/archive/2008/06/27/2593103.aspx

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/testware/p/1729432.html
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