• oem 无法访问问题解决过程

    1.重启监听服务和console(oem服务)，无效。
    2.数据库本身运行正常，可以使用pl/sql访问，确定问题主要是oem服务的提供者console的问题，
    3.console是启动的且运行是正常的，猜测应该是配置文件设置的问题，
    4.首先找到D:\app\franco\product\11.2.0\dbhome_2\NETWORK\ADMIN目录下的listener.ora和tnsnames.ora这两个配置文件，检查发现listener中和tnsnames中的HOST路径写法不一致，一个用了ip，一个用了主机名，尝试都改为ip或都改为主机名并重启服务，无效。
    修改了监听为静态注册

    SID_LIST_LISTENER =
      (SID_LIST =
        (SID_DESC =
          (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
          (ORACLE_HOME = D:\app\franco\product\11.2.0\dbhome_2)
          (PROGRAM = extproc)
          (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:D:\app\franco\product\11.2.0\dbhome_2\bin\oraclr11.dll")
        )
        (SID_DESC =
          (GLOBAL_DBNAME = dsdl)
          (ORACLE_HOME = D:\app\franco\product\11.2.0\dbhome_2)
          (SID_NAME = DSDL)
        )
      )
    5.emctl   start  dbconsole 启动服务进程时,提示未设置sid和oracle_unqname，根据错误提示，重设了sid和ORACLE_UNQNAME 为 “dsdl”
    在cmd中执行：set ORACLE_SID=dsdl      set ORACLE_UNQNAME=dsdl
    6.提示无法找到路径，修改了D:\app\franco\product\11.2.0\dbhome_2\oc4j\j2ee\OC4J_DBConsole_localhost_dsdl为：
    D:\app\franco\product\11.2.0\dbhome_2\oc4j\j2ee\OC4J_DBConsole_OC4J_DBConsole_WIN-ALFOF2OETTZ_dsdl（主机名）
    7.可以打开oem了，但oem提示连接监听失败，

    一下午过去了。。。。第二天上午--------

    准备重建em 参考(http://www.cnblogs.com/skey_chen/archive/2011/12/20/2294751.html)
    1.停掉oem进程，emca -repos drop
    2.进sql命令提示符（ 在cmd下，输入sqlplus /nolog 再输入conn / as sysdba ）删除已有的配置信息:
    执行下面的语句：

    drop user sysman cascade;
drop role MGMT_USER;
drop user MGMT_VIEW cascade;
drop user MGMT_AVAILABILITY cascade;
drop public synonym MGMT_TARGET_BLACKOUTS;
drop public synonym SETEMVIEWUSERCONTEXT;
drop public synonym MGMT_CURRENT_AVAILABILITY;
drop public synonym MGMT_AVAILABILITY;
drop public synonym MGMT_SEVERITY_OBJ;
drop public synonym MGMT_SEVERITY_ARRAY;
drop public synonym MGMT_GUID_OBJ;
drop public synonym MGMT_BSLN;
drop public synonym MGMT$ALERT_ANNOTATIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT$ALERT_CURRENT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ALERT_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT$ALERT_NOTIF_LOG;
drop public synonym MGMT$APPLIED_PATCHES;
drop public synonym MGMT$APPLIED_PATCHSETS;
drop public synonym MGMT$APPL_PATCH_AND_PATCHSET;
drop public synonym MGMT$AUDIT_LOG;
drop public synonym MGMT$AVAILABILITY_CURRENT;
drop public synonym MGMT$AVAILABILITY_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT$BLACKOUTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$BLACKOUT_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CLUSTER_INTERCONNECTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CPF_ADVISORY_INFO;
drop public synonym MGMT$CPF_HOMES_INFO;
drop public synonym MGMT$CPF_PATCH_DATA;
drop public synonym MGMT$CPF_PATCH_INFO;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_CLIENTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_CLIENT_RULE_VIOLS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_COLLECTIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_FAILED;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_COOKIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_CPUS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_CUSTOM;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_IOCARDS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_NICS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_OS_COMPONENTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_OS_FILESYSTEMS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_OS_PROPERTIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_RULES;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSA_HOST_SW;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_DOMAIN_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_DOMAIN_DIST_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_DOMAIN_DIST_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_DOMAIN_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_IP_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_IP_DIST_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_IP_DIST_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_IP_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_METRIC_DETAILS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_DSR_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_DSR_DIST_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_DSR_DIST_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_DSR_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_IP_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_IP_DIST_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_IP_DIST_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_IP_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_METRIC_DETAILS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_URL_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_URL_DIST_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_URL_DIST_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_MT_URL_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_REGION;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_REGION_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_REGION_DIST_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_REGION_DIST_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_REGION_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_SUBNET_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_SUBNET_DIST_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_SUBNET_DIST_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_SUBNET_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_URL_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_URL_DIST_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_URL_DIST_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_URL_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$CSM_WATCHLIST;
drop public synonym MGMT$CS_CONFIG_STANDARDS;
drop public synonym MGMT$CS_EVAL_SUMMARY_RULE;
drop public synonym MGMT$CS_EVAL_SUMMARY_STANDARD;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_CONTROLFILES;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_CONTROLFILES_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_DATAFILES;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_DATAFILES_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_DBNINSTANCEINFO;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_DBNINSTANCEINFO_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_FEATUREUSAGE;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_INIT_PARAMS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_INIT_PARAMS_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_LICENSE;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_LICENSE_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_OPTIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_OPTIONS_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_REDOLOGS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_REDOLOGS_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_ROLLBACK_SEGS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_ROLLBACK_SEGS_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_SGA;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_SGA_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_TABLESPACES;
drop public synonym MGMT$DB_TABLESPACES_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_COMPONENTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_COMPONENT_DETAILS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_FS_MOUNT;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_HARDWARE;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_HOST_CONFIG;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_INIT;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_ONEOFF_PATCHES;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_ORACLE_HOME;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_OS_COMPONENTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_OS_COMP_DETAILS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_OS_KERNEL_PARAMS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_PATCHSETS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_PATCHSET_DETAILS;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_VENDOR_SW;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_VIEW;
drop public synonym MGMT$DELTA_VIEW_DETAILS;
drop public synonym MGMT$E2E_1DAY;
drop public synonym MGMT$E2E_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$E2E_RAW;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_CONFIG_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_CONFIG_HISTORY_KEY1;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_CONFIG_HISTORY_KEY2;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_CONFIG_HISTORY_KEY3;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_CONFIG_HISTORY_KEY4;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_CONFIG_HISTORY_KEY5;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_CONFIG_HISTORY_KEY6;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_CURRENT_SNAPSHOTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$ECM_VISIBLE_SNAPSHOTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$EM_HOMES_PLATFORM;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_ALL_PRIVS_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_ANY_DICT_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_ANY_PRIV_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_AUDIT_SYSTEM_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_BECOME_USER_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_CATALOG_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_CONN_PRIV_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_CREATE_PRIV_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_DBA_GROUP_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_DBA_ROLE_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_DIRECT_PRIV_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_EXMPT_ACCESS_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_KEY_OBJECTS_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_OH_OWNERSHIP_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_OH_PERMISSION_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_POWER_PRIV_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_PUB_PRIV_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_SYS_PUB_PKG_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_TABSP_OWNERS_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_TRC_AUD_PERM_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_TRC_AUD_PERM_REP_NT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_WITH_ADMIN_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$ESA_WITH_GRANT_REPORT;
drop public synonym MGMT$GROUP_DERIVED_MEMBERSHIPS;
drop public synonym MGMT$GROUP_FLAT_MEMBERSHIPS;
drop public synonym MGMT$GROUP_MEMBERS;
drop public synonym MGMT$GRP_METRICS_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$GRP_METRICS_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$GRP_METRICS_RAW;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_BACKUP;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_FILES;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_FILES_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_INFO;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_INFO_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_INIT_PARAMS;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_INIT_PARAMS_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_MTTR;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_RMAN_CONFIG;
drop public synonym MGMT$HA_RMAN_CONFIG_ALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$HOMES_AFFECTED;
drop public synonym MGMT$HOSTPATCH_GROUPS;
drop public synonym MGMT$HOSTPATCH_GRP_COMPL_HIST;
drop public synonym MGMT$HOSTPATCH_HOSTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$HOSTPATCH_HOST_COMPL;
drop public synonym MGMT$HW_NIC;
drop public synonym MGMT$INTERFACE_STATS;
drop public synonym MGMT$JOBS;
drop public synonym MGMT$JOB_ANNOTATIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT$JOB_EXECUTION_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT$JOB_NOTIFICATION_LOG;
drop public synonym MGMT$JOB_STEP_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT$JOB_TARGETS;
drop public synonym MGMT$MESSAGES;
drop public synonym MGMT$METRIC_CATEGORIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$METRIC_COLLECTION;
drop public synonym MGMT$METRIC_CURRENT;
drop public synonym MGMT$METRIC_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$METRIC_DETAILS;
drop public synonym MGMT$METRIC_ERROR_CURRENT;
drop public synonym MGMT$METRIC_ERROR_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT$METRIC_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$MISSING_TARGETS;
drop public synonym MGMT$MISSING_TARGETS_IN_GROUPS;
drop public synonym MGMT$ORACLE_SW_ENT_INSTALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$ORACLE_SW_ENT_TARGETS;
drop public synonym MGMT$ORACLE_SW_GRP_INSTALL;
drop public synonym MGMT$ORACLE_SW_GRP_TARGETS;
drop public synonym MGMT$OS_COMPONENTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$OS_FS_MOUNT;
drop public synonym MGMT$OS_HW_SUMMARY;
drop public synonym MGMT$OS_KERNEL_PARAMS;
drop public synonym MGMT$OS_PATCHES;
drop public synonym MGMT$OS_PROPERTIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$OS_SUMMARY;
drop public synonym MGMT$PATCH_ADVISORIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$POLICIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$POLICY_PARAMETERS;
drop public synonym MGMT$POLICY_VIOLATION_CONTEXT;
drop public synonym MGMT$POLICY_VIOLATION_CTXT;
drop public synonym MGMT$POLICY_VIOLATION_CURRENT;
drop public synonym MGMT$POLICY_VIOLATION_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT$POLICY_VIOL_ANNOTATIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT$POLICY_VIOL_NOTIF_LOG;
drop public synonym MGMT$RACDB_INTERCONNECTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_COMPONENTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_COMPONENT_ONEOFF;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_COMP_PATCHSET;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_DEPENDENCIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_HOMES;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_HOME_PROPERTIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_ONEOFF_PATCHES;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_OTHERS;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_PATCHES_IN_HOMES;
drop public synonym MGMT$SOFTWARE_PATCHSETS;
drop public synonym MGMT$STEPS;
drop public synonym MGMT$STEP_GROUPS;
drop public synonym MGMT$STEP_METRICS_DAILY;
drop public synonym MGMT$STEP_METRICS_HOURLY;
drop public synonym MGMT$STEP_METRICS_RAW;
drop public synonym MGMT$STORAGE_REPORT_DATA;
drop public synonym MGMT$STORAGE_REPORT_DISK;
drop public synonym MGMT$STORAGE_REPORT_ISSUES;
drop public synonym MGMT$STORAGE_REPORT_KEYS;
drop public synonym MGMT$STORAGE_REPORT_LOCALFS;
drop public synonym MGMT$STORAGE_REPORT_NFS;
drop public synonym MGMT$STORAGE_REPORT_PATHS;
drop public synonym MGMT$STORAGE_REPORT_VOLUME;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_ASSOCIATIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_COMPONENTS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_COMPOSITE;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_FLAT_MEMBERS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_MEMBERS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_METRIC_COLLECTIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_METRIC_SETTINGS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_POLICIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_POLICY_EVAL_SUMM;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_POLICY_SETTINGS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_PROPERTIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_TYPE;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_TYPE_DEF;
drop public synonym MGMT$TARGET_TYPE_PROPERTIES;
drop public synonym MGMT$TEMPLATES;
drop public synonym MGMT$TEMPLATE_METRICCOLLECTION;
drop public synonym MGMT$TEMPLATE_METRIC_SETTINGS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TEMPLATE_POLICY_SETTINGS;
drop public synonym MGMT$TXN_PERF_DAY;
drop public synonym MGMT$TXN_PERF_HOUR;
drop public synonym MGMT$TXN_PERF_RAW;
drop public synonym MGMT_ADMIN;
drop public synonym MGMT_AVAILABILITY;
drop public synonym MGMT_COLLECTION_PROPERTIES;
drop public synonym MGMT_CREDENTIAL;
drop public synonym MGMT_CURRENT_AVAILABILITY;
drop public synonym MGMT_CURRENT_METRICS;
drop public synonym MGMT_CURRENT_METRIC_ERRORS;
drop public synonym MGMT_CURRENT_SEVERITY;
drop public synonym MGMT_DELTA;
drop public synonym MGMT_DELTA_ENTRY;
drop public synonym MGMT_DELTA_ENTRY_VALUES;
drop public synonym MGMT_DELTA_IDS;
drop public synonym MGMT_DELTA_ID_VALUES;
drop public synonym MGMT_DELTA_VALUE;
drop public synonym MGMT_DELTA_VALUES;
drop public synonym MGMT_GLOBAL;
drop public synonym MGMT_GUID_ARRAY;
drop public synonym MGMT_GUID_OBJ;
drop public synonym MGMT_IP_TGT_GUID_ARRAY;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOB;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOBS;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOB_EXECPLAN;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOB_EXECUTION;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOB_EXEC_SUMMARY;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOB_OUTPUT;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOB_PARAMETER;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOB_SCHEDULE;
drop public synonym MGMT_JOB_TARGET;
drop public synonym MGMT_LOG;
drop public synonym MGMT_LONG_TEXT;
drop public synonym MGMT_MESSAGES;
drop public synonym MGMT_METRICS;
drop public synonym MGMT_METRICS_1DAY;
drop public synonym MGMT_METRICS_1HOUR;
drop public synonym MGMT_METRICS_COMPOSITE_KEYS;
drop public synonym MGMT_METRICS_RAW;
drop public synonym MGMT_METRIC_COLLECTIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT_METRIC_ERRORS;
drop public synonym MGMT_METRIC_THRESHOLDS;
drop public synonym MGMT_NAME_VALUE;
drop public synonym MGMT_NAME_VALUES;
drop public synonym MGMT_PAF$APPLICATIONS;
drop public synonym MGMT_PAF$INSTANCES;
drop public synonym MGMT_PAF$PROCEDURES;
drop public synonym MGMT_PAF$STATES;
drop public synonym MGMT_PAF_JOBS;
drop public synonym MGMT_PAF_PROCS_LATEST;
drop public synonym MGMT_PREFERENCES;
drop public synonym MGMT_SEVERITY;
drop public synonym MGMT_SEVERITY_ARRAY;
drop public synonym MGMT_SEVERITY_OBJ;
drop public synonym MGMT_STRING_METRIC_HISTORY;
drop public synonym MGMT_TARGET;
drop public synonym MGMT_TARGETS;
drop public synonym MGMT_TARGET_BLACKOUTS;
drop public synonym MGMT_TARGET_MEMBERSHIPS;
drop public synonym MGMT_TARGET_PROPERTIES;
drop public synonym MGMT_TYPE_PROPERTIES;
drop public synonym MGMT_USER;
drop public synonym MGMT_VIEW_UTIL;

drop public synonym SMP_EMD_AVAIL_OBJ;
drop public synonym SMP_EMD_DELETE_REC_ARRAY;
drop public synonym SMP_EMD_TARGET_OBJ;
drop public synonym SMP_EMD_TARGET_OBJ_ARRAY;

drop public synonym SMP_EMD_INTEGER_ARRAY;
drop public synonym SMP_EMD_INTEGER_ARRAY_ARRAY;
drop public synonym SMP_EMD_NVPAIR;
drop public synonym SMP_EMD_NVPAIR_ARRAY;
drop public synonym SMP_EMD_STRING_ARRAY;
drop public synonym SMP_EMD_STRING_ARRAY_ARRAY;

drop public synonym EMD_MNTR;
drop public synonym ECM_UTIL;

    3.在doc命令提示符下重建em
    emca -config dbcontrol db -repos create
    根据提示，输入sid=dsdl 密码几个都设的一样的，路径就是给出那个直接回车，邮件不用填直接回车，
    几分钟后提示更新完成，
    访问https://localhost:1158/em 仍然显示无法访问，
    奇怪！！
    仔细看提示，发现有一句提示：（具体什么不记得了，是说需要访问这个https://localhost:5500/em 地址）,使用https://localhost:5500/em访问，果然ok了，原来重建后oem采用了第二个默认端口5500，问题总算解决了，
    回头对比配置文件，
    发现多了 D:\app\franco\product\11.2.0\dbhome_2\WIN-ALFOF2OETTZ_dsdl
    这个文件夹，又是主机名对应的文件夹。。坑爹啊。。
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  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/terrorpig/p/2524330.html
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