[Nginx] location与rewrite配合处理项目的重写和路径问题

某个项目中路由是通过$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']来进行的匹配处理 , 并且隐藏了index.php

前端路径是http://域名/static/css/xxx.css 而实际路径是位于 /绝对路径/template/static中

在这样的两种情况下 , 不改代码的条件下使用nginx处理

server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  xxxx;
        root   /var/www/html/admin;
        location / {
            index  index.php;
        }
        location /static {
                root /var/www/html/admin/template;
        }

        if (!-e $request_filename) {
                rewrite ^/((?!static).*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
                break;
        }
        location ~ .php {

            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            #fastcgi_connect_timeout    10s;
            fastcgi_read_timeout        60s;
            fastcgi_split_path_info  ^((?U).+.php)(/?.+)$;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO  $fastcgi_path_info;
            fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
}

最关键的是location块匹配到static后 ,设置了新的root

rewrite正则 , 除去了static , 因为单纯的靠!-e $request_filename排除不了 ,因为它路径是404 , 还是会进判断 ,只能靠正则了

if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/((?!static).*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
break;
}