题目链接:https://cn.vjudge.net/problem/POJ-1276
题意
懒得写了自己去看好了,困了赶紧写完这个回宿舍睡觉,明早还要考试。
思路
多重背包的二进制优化。
思路是将n个物品拆分成log(m)个物品,可使得这些物品组合出1~n个原物品,这个用于01背包中。
提交过程
WA | 没理解num-=k |
AC |
代码
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=1000+20, maxm=10+20, maxc=1e5+20;
int cash[maxm], num[maxn], dp[maxc], total, n;
char str[500];
void compKnap(int cost, int weight){
for (int i=cost; i<=total; i++)
dp[i]=max(dp[i], dp[i-weight]+cost);
}
void zeroKnap(int cost, int weight){
for (int i=total; i>=cost; i--)
dp[i]=max(dp[i], dp[i-weight]+cost);
}
int main(void){
while (scanf("%d%d", &total, &n)==2){
for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
scanf("%d%d", &num[i], &cash[i]);
memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
for (int i=0; i<n; i++){
if (num[i]*cash[i]>=total){
compKnap(cash[i], cash[i]);
}else{
int k=1;
for (int k=1; k<num[i]; k*=2){
zeroKnap(cash[i]*k, cash[i]*k);
num[i]-=k;
}
zeroKnap(cash[i]*num[i], cash[i]*num[i]);
}
}
printf("%d
", dp[total]);
}
return 0;
}
Time | Memory | Length | Lang | Submitted |
---|---|---|---|---|
47ms | 552kB | 1063 | C++ | 2018-08-10 09:24:56 |