• 网页中嵌入swf文件的几种方法


    1. object + embed       传统的方法

    优点:浏览器兼容性好,是 Macromedia 一直以来的官方方法
    缺点:
    a.embed 标签是不符合 W3C 的规范的,无法通过验证。当然,如果你不在乎什么规范不规范,另当别论。
    b.微软由于种种原因,在 sp2 后限制了 IE 的 ActiveX 的使用模式,就是在页面中的 ActiveX 有一个虚框,需要用户点击一次才能正常交互。Flash是作为一个 ActiveX 嵌入到网页中的,所以它也会受牵连,只有通过 JS 嵌入 Flash 才能解决这个问题。
    c.没有 Flash 版本检测,如果版本浏览器的flash插件版本不够,或者不能正常显示你的 swf 文件,或者会弹出一个 ActiveX 的确认安装的框。

    复制代码
    <object id="forfun" classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="400" height="300"
    codebase="http://fpdownload.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,0,0">
    <param name="movie" value="/seufld/seufld/flash/focus2.swf">
    <param name="quality" value="high">
    <param name="bgcolor" value="#F0F0F0">
    <param name="menu" value="false">
    <param name="wmode" value="opaque"><!--Window|Opaque|Transparent-->
    <param name="FlashVars" value="">
    <param name="allowScriptAccess" value="sameDomain">
    <embed id="forfunex" src="/seufld/seufld/flash/focus2.swf"
    width="400"
    height="300"
    align="middle"
    quality="high"
    bgcolor="#f0fff8"
    menu="false"<!--添加后,ff下才正常-->
    play="true"
    loop="false"
    FlashVars=""
    allowScriptAccess="sameDomain"
    type="application/x-shockwave-flash"
    pluginspage="http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer">
    </embed>
    </object>
    复制代码


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    2. 单object

    这种方法的名字叫做 Flash satay,最早是2002年由 Drew McLellan 发表在 A List Apart 上,后来又经过了几次完善:

    <object type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="c.swf?path=movie.swf"
    width="400" height="300">
    <param name="movie" value="c.swf?path=movie.swf" />
    <img src="http://xuguangzhi2003.blog.163.com/blog/noflash.gif" width="200" height="100" alt="" />
    </object>


    优点:这方法没有embed,可以通过验证,浏览器兼容性也不错
    缺点:
    a.需要一个 holder swf 来加载你的目标 swf 以保证 IE 中的 stream 能力,如果你需要通过 flashvars 来传参,或者和页面的 JS 交互,会很麻烦。
    b.ActiveX的虚框问题。
    c.没有版本检测。
    d.还是有少数用户代理(比如一些版本的 safari 和一些屏幕阅读器)不认这种方式,有 bug。 

    ================分割线================

    3. 双object

    复制代码
    <object id="exercises" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" width="214" height="144">
    <param name="movie" value="${contextPath}/flex/photo.swf" />
    <param name="wmode" value="window" />
    <param name="flashvars" value=""/>
    <!--[if !IE]><!-->
    <object id="exercisesEx" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"
    data="${contextPath}/flex/photo.swf" width="214" height="144">
    <param name="flashvars" value=""/>
    <!--<![endif]-->
    <!--[if gte IE 6]>
    <![endif]-->
    <!--[if !IE]><!-->
    <!--<![endif]-->
    <a href="http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer">
    <img src="http://www.adobe.com/images/shared/download_buttons/get_flash_player.gif" alt="Get Adobe Flash player" />
    </a>
    <!--[if !IE]><!-->
    </object>
    <!--<![endif]-->
    </object>
    复制代码


    ================分割线================

    4. flex提供的标准方法

    复制代码
    <!-- BEGIN Browser History required section -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://xuguangzhi2003.blog.163.com/blog/history/history.css" />
    <!-- END Browser History required section -->

    <script src="http://xuguangzhi2003.blog.163.com/blog/AC_OETags.js" language="javascript"></script>

    <!-- BEGIN Browser History required section -->
    <script src="http://xuguangzhi2003.blog.163.com/blog/history/history.js" language="javascript"></script>
    <!-- END Browser History required section -->

    <style>
    body { margin: 0px; overflow:hidden }
    </style>
    <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
    <!--
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Globals
    // Major version of Flash required
    var requiredMajorVersion = 9;
    // Minor version of Flash required
    var requiredMinorVersion = 0;
    // Minor version of Flash required
    var requiredRevision = 60;
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // -->
    </script>
    </head>

    <body scroll="no">
    <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
    <!--
    // Version check for the Flash Player that has the ability to start Player Product Install (6.0r65)
    var hasProductInstall = DetectFlashVer(6, 0, 65);

    // Version check based upon the values defined in globals
    var hasRequestedVersion = DetectFlashVer(requiredMajorVersion, requiredMinorVersion, requiredRevision);

    if ( hasProductInstall && !hasRequestedVersion ) {
    // DO NOT MODIFY THE FOLLOWING FOUR LINES
    // Location visited after installation is complete if installation is required
    var MMPlayerType = (isIE == true) ? "ActiveX" : "PlugIn";
    var MMredirectURL = window.location;
    document.title = document.title.slice(0, 47) + " - Flash Player Installation";
    var MMdoctitle = document.title;

    AC_FL_RunContent(
    "src", "playerProductInstall",
    "FlashVars", "MMredirectURL="+MMredirectURL+'&MMplayerType='+MMPlayerType+'&MMdoctitle='+MMdoctitle+"",
    "width", "100%",
    "height", "100%",
    "align", "middle",
    "id", "ManagePlatform",
    "quality", "high",
    "bgcolor", "#869ca7",
    "name", "ManagePlatform",
    "allowScriptAccess","sameDomain",
    "type", "application/x-shockwave-flash",
    "pluginspage", "http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer"
    );
    } else if (hasRequestedVersion) {
    // if we've detected an acceptable version
    // embed the Flash Content SWF when all tests are passed
    AC_FL_RunContent(
    "src", "ManagePlatform",
    "width", "100%",
    "height", "100%",
    "align", "middle",
    "id", "ManagePlatform",
    "quality", "high",
    "bgcolor", "#869ca7",
    "name", "ManagePlatform",
    "allowScriptAccess","sameDomain",
    "type", "application/x-shockwave-flash",
    "pluginspage", "http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer"
    );
    } else { // flash is too old or we can't detect the plugin
    var alternateContent = 'Alternate HTML content should be placed here. '
    + 'This content requires the Adobe Flash Player. '
    + '<a href=http://www.adobe.com/go/getflash/>Get Flash</a>';
    document.write(alternateContent); // insert non-flash content
    }
    // -->
    </script>
    <noscript>
    <object classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000"
    id="ManagePlatform" width="100%" height="100%"
    codebase="http://fpdownload.macromedia.com/get/flashplayer/current/swflash.cab">
    <param name="movie" value="ManagePlatform.swf" />
    <param name="quality" value="high" />
    <param name="bgcolor" value="#869ca7" />
    <param name="allowScriptAccess" value="sameDomain" />
    <embed src="http://xuguangzhi2003.blog.163.com/blog/ManagePlatform.swf" quality="high" bgcolor="#869ca7"
    width="100%" height="100%" name="ManagePlatform" align="middle"
    play="true"
    loop="false"
    quality="high"
    allowScriptAccess="sameDomain"
    type="application/x-shockwave-flash"
    pluginspage="http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer">
    </embed>
    </object>
    </noscript>
    复制代码


    ================分割线================

    5. swfobject

    http://code.google.com/p/swfobject/

    复制代码
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
    <head>
    <title>SWFObject 2 dynamic publishing example page</title>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
    <script type="text/javascript" src="swfobject.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    swfobject.embedSWF("test.swf", "myContent", "300", "120", "9.0.0", "expressInstall.swf");
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div id="myContent">
    <h1>Alternative content</h1>
    <p><a href="http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer"><img src="http://www.adobe.com/images/shared/download_buttons/get_flash_player.gif"
                alt="Get Adobe Flash player" /></a></p>
    </div>
    </body>
    </html>
    复制代码


    ================分割线================

    6. 单embed显示 ie7和ff3下都能正常显示

    <embed allowscriptaccess="never" allownetworking="internal" invokeurls="false" src="http://chabudai.sakura.ne.jp/blogparts/honehoneclock/honehone_clock_tr.swf" 
    pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" quality="high" autostart="0" wmode="transparent" width="100%"
    height="300" align="middle">
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tan2016/p/5720480.html
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