• 一些常见的问题与解决代码!(精典) 1


    转帖]一些常见的问题与解决代码!(精典)

    window.close()怎样使得关闭窗口时,ie不弹出确认对话框

    <input type="button" onClick="window.opener='xxx';window.close();" value="IE6最简单的无提示关闭窗口" >

    判断分辨率

    <script>
    alert(screen.width+'*'+screen.height)
    </script>

    图片滚动

    <HTML>
    <HEAD>
    <TITLE>滚动效果</TITLE>
    </HEAD>

    <BODY>
    <table>
    <tr><td style="padding: 5">
    <div id="testDiv" style="border: buttonface 2 solid">
    <img src=http://be10.ods.org/51js/images/standard/51js.gif>这可以是任意的内容
    </div>
    <script language="JScript">
    function scroll(obj, oWidth, oHeight, direction, drag, zoom, speed)
    {
            var scrollDiv                = obj
            var scrollContent        = document.createElement("span")
            scrollContent.style.position = "absolute"
            scrollDiv.applyElement(scrollContent, "inside")
            var displayWidth        = (oWidth  != "auto" && oWidth ) ? oWidth  : scrollContent.offsetWidth  + parseInt(scrollDiv.currentStyle.borderRightWidth)
            var displayHeight        = (oHeight != "auto" && oHeight) ? oHeight : scrollContent.offsetHeight + parseInt(scrollDiv.currentStyle.borderBottomWidth)
            var contentWidth        = scrollContent.offsetWidth
            var contentHeight        = scrollContent.offsetHeight
            var scrollXItems        = Math.ceil(displayWidth  / contentWidth)  + 1
            var scrollYItems        = Math.ceil(displayHeight / contentHeight) + 1

            scrollDiv.style.width         = displayWidth
            scrollDiv.style.height         = displayHeight
            scrollDiv.style.overflow = "hidden"
            scrollDiv.setAttribute("state", "stop")
            scrollDiv.setAttribute("drag", drag ? drag : "horizontal")
            scrollDiv.setAttribute("direction", direction ? direction : "left")
            scrollDiv.setAttribute("zoom", zoom ? zoom : 1)
            scrollContent.style.zoom = scrollDiv.zoom
            
            var scroll_script =        "var scrollDiv = " + scrollDiv.uniqueID                                                                                +"\n"+
                                    "var scrollObj = " + scrollContent.uniqueID                                                                        +"\n"+
                                    "var contentWidth = " + contentWidth + " * (scrollObj.runtimeStyle.zoom ? scrollObj.runtimeStyle.zoom : 1)"        +"\n"+
                                    "var contentHeight = " + contentHeight + " * (scrollObj.runtimeStyle.zoom ? scrollObj.runtimeStyle.zoom : 1)"        +"\n"+
                                    "var scrollx = scrollObj.runtimeStyle.pixelLeft"                                                                +"\n"+
                                    "var scrolly = scrollObj.runtimeStyle.pixelTop"                                                                        +"\n"+

                                    "switch (scrollDiv.state.toLowerCase())"                                                                +"\n"+
                                    "{"                                                                                                        +"\n"+
                                            "case ('scroll')        :"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                    "switch (scrollDiv.direction)"                                                                +"\n"+
                                                    "{"                                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "case ('left')                :"                                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrollx = (--scrollx) % contentWidth"                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "break"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "case ('right')        :"                                                                +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrollx = -contentWidth + (++scrollx) % contentWidth"                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "break"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "case ('up')        :"                                                                +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrolly = (--scrolly) % contentHeight"                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "break"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "case ('down')        :"                                                                +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrolly = -contentHeight + (++scrolly) % contentHeight"                +"\n"+
                                                                    "break"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "case ('left_up')        :"                                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrollx = (--scrollx) % contentWidth"                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrolly = (--scrolly) % contentHeight"                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "break"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "case ('left_down')        :"                                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrollx = (--scrollx) % contentWidth"                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrolly = -contentHeight + (++scrolly) % contentHeight"                +"\n"+
                                                                    "break"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "case ('right_up')        :"                                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrollx = -contentWidth + (++scrollx) % contentWidth"                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrolly = (--scrolly) % contentHeight"                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "break"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "case ('right_down')        :"                                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrollx = -contentWidth + (++scrollx) % contentWidth"                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "scrolly = -contentHeight + (++scrolly) % contentHeight"                +"\n"+
                                                                    "break"                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                            "default                :"                                                        +"\n"+
                                                                    "return"                                                                +"\n"+
                                                    "}"                                                                                        +"\n"+
                                                    "scrollObj.runtimeStyle.left = scrollx"                                                        +"\n"+
                                                    "scrollObj.runtimeStyle.top = scrolly"                                                        +"\n"+
                                                    "break"                                                                                        +"\n"+
            
                                            "case ('stop')        :"                                                                                +"\n"+
                                            "case ('drag')        :"                                                                                +"\n"+
                                            "default        :"                                                                                +"\n"+
                                                    "return"                                                                                +"\n"+
                                    "}"
            
            var contentNode = document.createElement("span")
            contentNode.runtimeStyle.position = "absolute"
            contentNode.runtimeStyle.width = contentWidth
            scrollContent.applyElement(contentNode, "inside")
            for (var i=0; i <= scrollXItems; i++)
            {
                    for (var j=0; j <= scrollYItems ; j++)
                    {
                            if (i+j == 0)        continue
                            var tempNode = contentNode.cloneNode(true)
                            var contentLeft, contentTop
                            scrollContent.insertBefore(tempNode)
                            contentLeft = contentWidth * i
                            contentTop = contentHeight * j
                            tempNode.runtimeStyle.left = contentLeft
                            tempNode.runtimeStyle.top  = contentTop
                    }
            }

            scrollDiv.onpropertychange = function()
            {
                    var propertyName = window.event.propertyName
                    var propertyValue = eval("this." + propertyName)
                    
                    switch(propertyName)
                    {
                            case "zoom"                :
                                    var scrollObj = this.children[0]
                                    scrollObj.runtimeStyle.zoom = propertyValue
                                    var content_width  = scrollObj.children[0].offsetWidth  * propertyValue
                                    var content_height = scrollObj.children[0].offsetHeight * propertyValue
                                    scrollObj.runtimeStyle.left = -content_width  + (scrollObj.runtimeStyle.pixelLeft % content_width)
                                    scrollObj.runtimeStyle.top  = -content_height + (scrollObj.runtimeStyle.pixelTop  % content_height)
                                    break
                    }
            }
            
            scrollDiv.onlosecapture = function()
            {
                    this.state = this.tempState ? this.tempState : this.state
                    this.runtimeStyle.cursor = ""
                    this.removeAttribute("tempState")
                    this.removeAttribute("start_x")
                    this.removeAttribute("start_y")
                    this.removeAttribute("default_left")
                    this.removeAttribute("default_top")
            }
            
            scrollDiv.onmousedown = function()
            {
                    if (this.state != "drag")        this.setAttribute("tempState", this.state)
                    this.state = "drag"
                    this.runtimeStyle.cursor = "default"
                    this.setAttribute("start_x", event.clientX)
                    this.setAttribute("start_y", event.clientY)
                    this.setAttribute("default_left", this.children[0].style.pixelLeft)
                    this.setAttribute("default_top", this.children[0].style.pixelTop)
                    this.setCapture()
            }
            
            scrollDiv.onmousemove = function()
            {
                    if (this.state != "drag")        return
                    var scrollx = scrolly = 0
                    var zoomValue = this.children[0].style.zoom ? this.children[0].style.zoom : 1
                    var content_width = this.children[0].children[0].offsetWidth * zoomValue
                    var content_Height = this.children[0].children[0].offsetHeight * zoomValue
                    if (this.drag == "horizontal" || this.drag == "both")
                    {
                            scrollx = this.default_left + event.clientX - this.start_x
                            scrollx = -content_width + scrollx % content_width
                            this.children[0].runtimeStyle.left = scrollx
                    }
                    if (this.drag == "vertical" || this.drag == "both")
                    {
                            scrolly = this.default_top + event.clientY - this.start_y
                            scrolly = -content_Height + scrolly % content_Height
                            this.children[0].runtimeStyle.top = scrolly
                    }
            }
            
            scrollDiv.onmouseup = function()
            {
                    this.releaseCapture()
            }
            
            scrollDiv.state = "scroll"
            setInterval(scroll_script, speed ? speed : 20)
    }
    </script>
    <script language="JScript">
    window.onload = new Function("scroll(document.all['testDiv'], 325)")
    </script>
    <br>
    <button onclick="testDiv.direction='up'; testDiv.state='scroll'"><span style="font-family: Webdings">5</span>向上</button>
    <button onclick="testDiv.direction='left'; testDiv.state='scroll'"><span style="font-family: Webdings">3</span>向左</button>
    <button onclick="testDiv.state='stop'"><span style="font-family: Webdings">;</span>停止</button>
    <button onclick="testDiv.state='scroll'"><span style="font-family: Webdings">8</span>播放</button>
    <button onclick="testDiv.direction='right'; testDiv.state='scroll'"><span style="font-family: Webdings">4</span>向右</button>
    <button onclick="testDiv.direction='down'; testDiv.state='scroll'"><span style="font-family: Webdings">6</span>向下</button>
    <br>
    缩放:
    <select onchange="testDiv.zoom = this.options[selectedIndex].value">
            <option value=1>100%</option>
            <option value=2>200%</option>
            <option value=3>300%</option>
    </select>     
    托动范围:
    <select onchange="testDiv.drag = this.options[selectedIndex].value">
            <option value="both">随意</option>
            <option value="horizontal" selected>横向</option>
            <option value="vertical">纵向</option>
    </select>
    </td></tr>
    </table>
    </BODY>
    </HTML>


    按button粘贴到text里

    <SCRIPT>
    var a="bbbb";
    window.clipboardData.setData("text",a)
    </SCRIPT>
    到这里粘贴试试?<input type=text id=text1>
    <button onclick="text1.value=window.clipboardData.getData('text')">Paste</button>


    打印网页中的某一个区域

    要打印的部分,前后各加个“<!--startprint-->”,“<!--endprint-->”,然后,写个按钮或者是什么的调用以下函数,比如:

    <input type="button" name="aa" onclick="preview()">

    <script language=javascript>
    function preview() {
    bdhtml=window.document.body.innerHTML;
    sprnstr="<!--startprint-->";
    eprnstr="<!--endprint-->";
    prnhtml=bdhtml.substr(bdhtml.indexOf(sprnstr)+17);
    prnhtml=prnhtml.substring(0,prnhtml.indexOf(eprnstr));
    window.document.body.innerHTML=prnhtml;
    window.print();
             }
    </script>


    关闭窗口三种办法

    方法一:window.close();
    通常情况下:window.opener=null;window.close();都是可行的。


    方法二:
    <object id=hh1 classid="clsid:ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11">
    <param name="Command" value="Minimize"></object>
    <object id=hh2 classid="clsid:ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11">
    <param name="Command" value="Maximize"></object>
    <OBJECT id=hh3 classid="clsid:adb880a6-d8ff-11cf-9377-00aa003b7a11">
    <PARAM NAME="Command" VALUE="Close"></OBJECT>

    <input type=button value=最小化 onclick=hh1.Click()>
    <input type=button value=最大化 onclick=hh2.Click()>
    <input type=button value=关闭 onclick=hh3.Click()>
    本例适用于IE
    但在通常的网页中,结果是:“仅在HTML帮助中才有此功能”!



    方法三:
    <OBJECT id=WebBrowser classid=CLSID:8856F961-340A-11D0-A96B-00C04FD705A2
    height=0 width=0></OBJECT>



    让标题动态

    <script>
    <!--
    var tx = new Array (
    "◇:::::::网页制作学习园地:::::::◇欢迎您!◇",
    "◆欢迎大家光临网页制作学习园地网站!◆",
    "◆大量供应网页制作教材,资料,源代码,网页制作软件,相关插件光盘!◆",
    "◆最可怕的敌人,就是没有坚强的信念!◆",
    "◆应该让别人的生活因为有了你的生存而更加美好!◆"
    );
    var txcount=5;
    var i=1;
    var wo=0;
    var ud=1;
    function animatetitle()
    {
    window.document.title=tx[wo].substr(0, i)+"_";
    if (ud==0) i--;
    if (ud==1) i++;
    if (i==-1) {ud=1;i=0;wo++;wo=wo%txcount;}
    if (i==tx[wo].length+10) {ud=0;i=tx[wo].length;}
    // if (window.document.title.length < 20 ) window.document.title=window.document.title+"-";
    // if (window.document.title.length == 20 ) window.document.title=window.document.title+"]";
    // if (window.document.title.length == 21 ) setTimeout("window.document.title='Animierte Seitentitel '; ",1000);

    parent.window.document.title=tx[wo].substr(0, i)+"_";
    setTimeout("animatetitle()",100);
    }
    animatetitle();
    // --></script><script language="JavaScript">
    <!--
    function MM_openBrWindow(theURL,winName,features) { //v2.0
      window.open(theURL,winName,features);
    }
    //-->
    </script>


    有三个输入框, 前两个是输入数字的.第三个的内容是前两个的内容的和,第三个不能让人输入.也就是其它语言的 readonly 属性

    <script>
    function add(){
    var a=parseInt(aa.value);
    var b=parseInt(bb.value);
    var c=a+b;
    ye.value=c;
    }
    </script>
    <input size=2 name=aa>+<input size=2 name=bb>=<input size=2 name=ye disabled> <input type=button value=add onclick=add()>


    注册名字只能由中文或半角大小写字母或半角数字组成

    注册名字只能由中文或半角大小写字母或半角数字组成
    其他带有任何制表符号 例如"_",".",日文 空格 全角的都不通过
    并且含有禁注册字符时会有对应的alert

    <script language="JavaScript">
    <!--
    function JS_Test(str) {
    if (str != '') {
    if (str.match(/[^0-9a-zA-Z\u4E00-\u9FA5]/g,'')== null) { alert ("符合要求"); }
    else { alert ("不符合要求"); }
    }
    }
    //-->
    </script>
    <input name="txt">
    <input type="button" value="判断注册是否合法" onClick="JS_Test(txt.value)">



    只能输入数字正则

    <input onKeyUp="value=value.replace(/\D+/g,'')">


    只能输入中文正则

    <input onKeyUp="value=value.replace(/[ -}]/g,'')">

     隐去浏览器中当鼠标移到图片上跳出的工具栏
    <img galleryimg="no">
    或者
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no">
    </head>

    同一个页面多种超链接样式

    <style>
    a.c1{color=red}
    a.c2{color=blue}
    a.c3{color=orange}
    </style>
    <a href="/" class="c1">ahcuor1</a>
    <a href="/" class="c2">ahcuor2</a>
    <a href="/" class="c3">ahcuor3</a>


    js动态给一个DIV插入一个表格

    <div id="insertdiv">abc</div>
    <script language="JavaScript">
    <!--
    insertdiv.innerText="";
    var table1=document.createElement("<table border=1 width=500 bgcolor=black>");
    table1.insertRow().insertCell().innerText="aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
    alert(table1.tagName);
    document.getElementById("insertdiv").appendChild(table1);
    //-->
    </script>


    让英文字符串超出表格宽度自动换行

    word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;


    form问题

    在一个form中只有一个input输入框的情况下...在这个input输入框中按enter的话,form就会被提交。如何避免这样的情况出现?

    <form onsubmit="if(event.srcElement.name=='bb'){this.submit()}else{return false}">
    <input name=a size=20>
    <input type=button name=bb onclick="submit();">
    </form>


     CSS在文字下面加两横

    <font style="border-bottom:4px double navy">huerreson</font>
    <font style="border-bottom:1px solid navy;text-decoration:underline">huerreson</font>


    <style>
    .u2 {  border-bottom:9px double navy;border-color:000000;text-decoration:underline;}
    </style>
    <span class='u2'>两横</span>


    用回车提交表单

    <body onLoad="form.txt.focus()">
    <form name="form">
    <input name="txt" size="100" value="Mouse点我提交,按Enter也提交" onClick="form.submit()" onKeyDown="if (event.keyCode==13)form.submit()">
    </form>


     让文字域里面的文字不可修改
    禁用<input type="text" value="disabled" disabled>
    不可修改<input type="text" value="readonly" readonly>


    通过层来实现渐淡淡出

    <script language="JavaScript1.2">
    function makevisible(cur,which){
    if (which==0)
    cur.filters.alpha.opacity=100
    else
    cur.filters.alpha.opacity=50
    }
    </script>
    <div style="200px;height:200px;filter:alpha(opacity=50);border:1px solid #000;background:#efefef" onMouseOver="makevisible(this,0)" onMouseOut="makevisible(this,1)">
    ywicc.com
    </div>


    检查是否为首页

    <HTML XMLNS:IE>
    <HEAD>
    <STYLE>
    @media all {
       IE\:HOMEPAGE {behavior:url(#default#homepage)}
    }
    </STYLE>

    <SCRIPT>
    function fnVerify(){
       sQueryHome = oHomePage.isHomePage(oHomeHref.value);
       alert(sQueryHome);
       event.returnValue = false;
    }
    </SCRIPT>
    </HEAD>
    <BODY>
    <IE:HOMEPAGE ID="oHomePage" />
    <INPUT TYPE=text ID=oHomeHref VALUE="http://www.microsoft.com">
    <INPUT TYPE=button VALUE="Verify" onclick="fnVerify()">
    </BODY>
    </HTML>


    判断一个层是否被隐藏

    判断一个层是否被隐藏?例如,如果某一个层是被隐藏的就弹出"你好"的新窗口

    <div id="Layer1" style="position:absolute; 200px; height:115px; z-index:1; display:none;">a</div>
    <script language="JavaScript">
    <!--
    Layer1.style.display=="none"?alert("你好"):alert("hidden");
    //-->
    </script>


    如何做网站中滚动的文字,还带超链接

    <marquee direction=up scrollamount=2 onmouseover="this.stop();" onmouseout="this.start();" width=50>
    <a href="http://www.chinaui.com">http://www.chinaui.com</a>
    </marquee>


    如何在javascript中使表单中的一个按钮无效

    <form method=post action="" name="form1">
    <input type="button" name="button1" value="51js.com">
    </form>
    <script language="JavaScript">
    <!--
    form1.button1.disabled=true;
    //-->
    </script>


     刷新框架
    我有一个框架网页,左右2个网页,现在我在主窗口(右页面)登陆后返回到主窗口页面,我如何让左边页面也能刷新呢?


    <body onload="parent.leftFrame.location.reload();">

    或者在页面的最后:
    <script>
    //leftFrame指左边框架的名字
    parent.leftFrame.location.reload();
    </script>


     ID与name的区别
    一个元素定义了id,引用该元素时直接用id属性,而name通常用在form中,且必须由document.form.***而来,也就是说,name属性定义的元素在脚本中是document对象的子对象。

    我说不太清楚,反正这么个意思。
    此外,ID标识在一个页面中原则上应该唯一,而name则不一定。


    我要用文字做按扭提交表单,不用input,怎么做?

    <form name="form1">
    <a href="###" onclick="form1.submit()">提交</a>
    </form>


    图片reset表单

    <form name=jie>
    <input value="text">

    <img src="http://be10.ods.org/51js/images/standard/report.gif"  
    onclick="document.jie.reset()"></form>


    页面有多个CSS做个check box让用户选择

    <HTML>
    <HEAD>
    <TITLE>换肤技术新的尝试</TITLE>
    <link ID="skin" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
    <SCRIPT LANGUAGE=javascript>
    <!--
    function SetCookie(name,value){
         var argv=SetCookie.arguments;
         var argc=SetCookie.arguments.length;
         var expires=(2<argc)?argv[2]:null;
         var path=(3<argc)?argv[3]:null;
         var domain=(4<argc)?argv[4]:null;
         var secure=(5<argc)?argv[5]:false;
         document.cookie=name+"="+escape(value)+((expires==null)?"":("; expires="+expires.toGMTString()))+((path==null)?"":("; path="+path))+((domain==null)?"":("; domain="+domain))+((secure==true)?"; secure":"");
    }

    function GetCookie(Name) {
         var search = Name + "=";
         var returnvalue = "";
         if (document.cookie.length > 0) {
               offset = document.cookie.indexOf(search);
               if (offset != -1) {      
                     offset += search.length;
                     end = document.cookie.indexOf(";", offset);                        
                     if (end == -1)
                           end = document.cookie.length;
                     returnvalue=unescape(document.cookie.substring(offset,end));
               }
         }
         return returnvalue;
    }

    var thisskin;
    thisskin=GetCookie("nowskin");
    if(thisskin!="")
         skin.href=thisskin;
    else
         skin.href="css.css";

    function changecss(url){
         if(url!=""){
               skin.href=url;
               var expdate=new Date();
               expdate.setTime(expdate.getTime()+(24*60*60*1000*30));
               //expdate=null;
                                       //以下设置COOKIES时间为1年,自己随便设置该时间..
               SetCookie("nowskin",url,expdate,"/",null,false);
         }
    }
    //-->
    </SCRIPT>
    </HEAD>
    <BODY>

    <P>请选择下面的下拉菜单测试换肤效果</P>

    <select onchange="changecss(this.value)">
    <option>选择样式单文件</option>
    <script language="javascript">
    var csss=new Array();
    csss[0]="001.css";
    csss[1]="002.css";
    csss[2]="003.css";
    csss[3]="004.css";
    var i;
    for(i=0;i<4;i++)
         if(thisskin==csss[i])
               document.write("<option value=\""+csss[i]+"\" selected>"+csss[i]+"样式单文件</option>");
         else
               document.write("<option value=\""+csss[i]+"\">"+csss[i]+"样式单文件</option>");
    </script>
    </select>
    </BODY>
    </HTML>



    如何让iframe根据内容适应高度

    请问如何让iframe根据内容适应高度
    在第一次加载的时候就会自动根据内容适应高度

    <iframe src="http://www.baidu.com" onload="this.height = this.document.body.offsetHeight;this.width=this.document.body.offsetWidth;"></iframe>


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/swordzj/p/2034800.html
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