• C# 本进程执行完毕后再执行下一线程


      最近做了一套MES集成系统,由上料到成品使自动化运行,其中生产过程是逐步的,但是每一个动作都需要独立的线程进行数据监听,那么就需要实现线程等待。

    代码:

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    
    namespace Forms
    {
        public partial class Form2 : Form
        {
            public Form2()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            } 
    
            CountdownEvent latch ;
            private void refreshData(CountdownEvent latch)
            {
                latch.Signal();
            }
    
            delegate void UpdateText(Control control, string text);
            UpdateText color = delegate (Control control, string text)
            {
                control.Text = text;
            };
    
    
            private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                Thread th = new Thread(ProcessMain);
                th.IsBackground = true;
                th.Start();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 主线程函数
            /// </summary>
            void ProcessMain()
            {
                Process("1");
                Process("2");
                Process("3");
                MessageBox.Show("全部执行完毕");
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 动作 
            /// </summary>
            void Process(string value)
            {
                latch = new CountdownEvent(1);
                Thread thread = new Thread(() => {
                    bool flag = true;
                    int i = 0;
                    while (flag)
                    {
                        if (i > 99)
                        {
                            flag = false;
                        }
                        i++;
                        Thread.Sleep(10);
                    }
                    refreshData(latch);
                });
                thread.Start();
                latch.Wait();
                this.Invoke(color, new object[] { textBox1, value }); 
            } 
        }
    }

    多个线程全部执行完毕后再调用方法:

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    
    namespace ExecutionCourseSystem
    {
        public partial class Form3 : Form
        {
            public Form3()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            }
    
            CountdownEvent latch = new CountdownEvent(5);
            private void Form3_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
    
            }
    
            private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            { 
                Thread thread = new Thread(() => refreshData());
                thread.Start();
                thread = new Thread(() => refreshData());
                thread.Start();
                thread = new Thread(() => refreshData());
                thread.Start();
                thread = new Thread(() => refreshData());
                thread.Start();
                thread = new Thread(() => refreshData()); 
                thread.Start();
                latch.Wait();
                MessageBox.Show("线程全部执行完毕"); 
            }
            private void refreshData()
            {
                latch.Signal();
            }
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/swjian/p/9958937.html
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