httpClient模仿PostMan的Basic Auth
PostMan的Body如下,咱们下面的HttpClient也模仿该body进行请求
模仿上图的PostMan的httpclient代码调用如下:
@GetMapping("loginTest") public String httpClientWithBasicAuth() { String username="myApp"; String password="12345"; String uri="http://xxxx:xxxx/jwtauthsvr/oauth/token"; Map<String, String> paramMap = new HashMap<>(); paramMap.put("grant_type", "password"); paramMap.put("scope", "webclient"); paramMap.put("username", "Jamie"); paramMap.put("password", "12345"); String result = ""; try { // 创建HttpClientBuilder HttpClientBuilder httpClientBuilder = HttpClientBuilder.create(); CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = httpClientBuilder.build(); HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(uri); //添加http头信息 httpPost.addHeader("Authorization", "Basic " + Base64.getUrlEncoder().encodeToString((username + ":" + password).getBytes())); MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create(); paramMap.forEach((k,v)->{ builder.addPart(k, new StringBody(v, ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA)); }); HttpEntity postEntity = builder.build(); httpPost.setEntity(postEntity); HttpResponse httpResponse = null; HttpEntity entity = null; try { httpResponse = closeableHttpClient.execute(httpPost); entity = httpResponse.getEntity(); if( entity != null ){ result = EntityUtils.toString(entity); } } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // 关闭连接 closeableHttpClient.close(); }catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return result; }