• android Toast大全(五种情形)建立属于你自己的Toast


    Toast用于向用户显示一些帮助/提示。下面我做了5中效果,来说明Toast的强大,定义一个属于你自己的Toast。

    1.默认效果

    代码

    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "默认Toast样式",
         Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    2.自定义显示位置效果

    代码

    toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
         "自定义位置Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
       toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
       toast.show();

    3.带图片效果

    代码

    toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
         "带图片的Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
       toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
       LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();
       ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());
       imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
       toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);
       toast.show();

    4.完全自定义效果

    代码

    LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
       View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom,
         (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.llToast));
       ImageView image = (ImageView) layout
         .findViewById(R.id.tvImageToast);
       image.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
       TextView title = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTitleToast);
       title.setText("Attention");
       TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTextToast);
       text.setText("完全自定义Toast");
       toast = new Toast(getApplicationContext());
       toast.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.TOP, 12, 40);
       toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
       toast.setView(layout);
       toast.show();

    5.其他线程

     代码

    new Thread(new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
         showToast();
        }
       }).start();

    完整代码

    1.Main,java

    package com.wjq.toast;

    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.os.Handler;
    import android.view.Gravity;
    import android.view.LayoutInflater;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.ViewGroup;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    import android.widget.LinearLayout;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    import android.widget.Toast;

    public class Main extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
     Handler handler = new Handler();

     @Override
     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
      setContentView(R.layout.main);

      findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToast).setOnClickListener(this);
      findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition).setOnClickListener(
        this);
      findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToastWithImage).setOnClickListener(this);
      findViewById(R.id.btnCustomToast).setOnClickListener(this);
      findViewById(R.id.btnRunToastFromOtherThread).setOnClickListener(this);

     }

     public void showToast() {
      handler.post(new Runnable() {

       @Override
       public void run() {
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "我来自其他线程!",
          Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

       }
      });
     }

     @Override
     public void onClick(View v) {
      Toast toast = null;
      switch (v.getId()) {
      case R.id.btnSimpleToast:
       Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "默认Toast样式",
         Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
       break;
      case R.id.btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition:
       toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
         "自定义位置Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
       toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
       toast.show();
       break;
      case R.id.btnSimpleToastWithImage:
       toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
         "带图片的Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
       toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
       LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();
       ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());
       imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
       toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);
       toast.show();
       break;
      case R.id.btnCustomToast:
       LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
       View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom,
         (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.llToast));
       ImageView image = (ImageView) layout
         .findViewById(R.id.tvImageToast);
       image.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);
       TextView title = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTitleToast);
       title.setText("Attention");
       TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTextToast);
       text.setText("完全自定义Toast");
       toast = new Toast(getApplicationContext());
       toast.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.TOP, 12, 40);
       toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
       toast.setView(layout);
       toast.show();
       break;
      case R.id.btnRunToastFromOtherThread:
       new Thread(new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
         showToast();
        }
       }).start();
       break;

      }

     }
    }

    2.main,xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:padding="5dip" android:gravity="center">
     <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToast"
      android:text="默认"></Button>
     <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="自定义显示位置"
      android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition"></Button>
     <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToastWithImage"
      android:text="带图片"></Button>
     <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="完全自定义"
      android:id="@+id/btnCustomToast"></Button>
     <Button android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="其他线程"
      android:id="@+id/btnRunToastFromOtherThread"></Button>

    </LinearLayout>

    3.custom.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout
     xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
     android:background="#ffffffff" android:orientation="vertical"
     android:id="@+id/llToast" >
     <TextView
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_margin="1dip"
      android:textColor="#ffffffff"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent"
      android:gravity="center"
      android:background="#bb000000"
      android:id="@+id/tvTitleToast" />
     <LinearLayout
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:orientation="vertical"
      android:id="@+id/llToastContent"
      android:layout_marginLeft="1dip"
      android:layout_marginRight="1dip"
      android:layout_marginBottom="1dip"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:padding="15dip"
      android:background="#44000000" >
      <ImageView
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:layout_gravity="center"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:id="@+id/tvImageToast" />
      <TextView
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:paddingRight="10dip"
       android:paddingLeft="10dip"
       android:layout_width="wrap_content"
       android:gravity="center"
       android:textColor="#ff000000"
       android:id="@+id/tvTextToast" />
     </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

     源码下载

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/superjt/p/3459370.html
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