/* 设计四个线程对象,其中两个线程执行减操作,另外两个执行加操作.*/ class Resource{ private int num = 0; private boolean flag = true; public synchronized void add() throws Exception { if(this.flag == false) { super.wait(); } Thread.sleep(100); this.num++; System.out.println("【加法操作 - "+ Thread.currentThread().getName()+"】num="+ num); this.flag = false; super.notifyAll(); } public synchronized void sub() throws Exception{ if(this.flag == true) { super.wait(); } Thread.sleep(200); this.num--; System.out.println("【减法操作- " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "】num=" + num); this.flag = true; super.notifyAll(); } } class AddThread implements Runnable{ private Resource resource; public AddThread(Resource resource) { this.resource = resource; } @Override public void run() { for(int x=0;x<50;x++) { try { this.resource.add(); }catch(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } class SubThread implements Runnable{ private Resource resource; public SubThread(Resource resource) { this.resource = resource; } @Override public void run() { for(int x=0;x<50;x++) { try { this.resource.sub(); }catch(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } public class homework_01 { public static void main(String[] args) { Resource resource = new Resource(); SubThread st = new SubThread(resource); AddThread at = new AddThread(resource); new Thread(at, "加法线程-A").start(); new Thread(at, "加法线程-B").start(); new Thread(st, "加法线程-C").start(); new Thread(st, "加法线程-D").start(); } }