python连接MySQL小例子

创建按天分表的程序：

#!/usr/bin/python2.6
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 
import datetime
#import MySQLdb
 
tbname="alter table tip"
ddl="""
add index idx_timestamp(timestamp,appid,appcallcount);
"""
 
#dbuser="root"
#dbpass=""
#dbname="test"
#socket="/home/mysql/run/mysql.sock"
 
file_hd=open("alter.sql","w+")
#try:
#    db=MySQLdb.connect(user=dbuser,passwd=dbpass,db=dbname,unix_socket=socket,charset="gbk")
#    c=db.cursor()
#except MySQLdb.Error,e:
#    print "connection failed!Error %d:%s"%(e.args[0],e.args[1])
#
def is_leap_year(year):
    if (year%4==0) and (year%100!=0):
        return True
    elif year%400==0:
        return True
    else:
        return False
 
mm31_list=(1,3,5,7,8,10,12)# 31 days
mm30_list=(4,6,9,11) # 30days
ddl_buffer=""
i=1
j=1
m=1
n=1
while i<=12:
    if i in mm31_list:
        while j<=31:
         #   print "alter table %s_%02d_%02d %s"%(tbname,i,j,ddl)
            ddl_buffer=ddl_buffer+"%s_%02d_%02d %s"%(tbname,i,j,ddl)
            j=j+1
        j=1
#        try:
#            c.execute(ddl_buffer)
#        except MySQLdb.Error,e:
#            print "Error %d: %s\nfailed\n%s\n" % (e.args[0], e.args[1], ddl_buffer)
        file_hd.write(ddl_buffer)
        ddl_buffer=""
    elif i in mm30_list:
        while m<=30:
            ddl_buffer=ddl_buffer+"%s_%02d_%02d %s"%(tbname,i,m,ddl)
            m=m+1
        m=1
#        try:
#            c.execute(ddl_buffer)
#        except MySQLdb.Error,e:
#            print "Error %d: %s\nfailed\n%d\n" % (e.args[0], e.args[1], i)
        file_hd.write(ddl_buffer)
        ddl_buffer=""
    elif i==2:
        while n<=29:
            ddl_buffer=ddl_buffer+"%s_%02d_%02d %s"%(tbname,i,n,ddl)
            n=n+1
        n=1
#        try:
#            c.execute(ddl_buffer)
#        except MySQLdb.Error,e:
#            print "Error %d: %s\nfailed\n%d\n" % (e.args[0], e.args[1], i)
        file_hd.write(ddl_buffer)
        ddl_buffer=""
    i=i+1
#db.commit()
#db.close()
file_hd.close()

参考资料:http://mysql-python.sourceforge.net/MySQLdb.html