• mysqlnd cannot connect to MySQL 4.1+ using the old insecure authentication解决办法


    mysqlnd是个好东西。不仅可以提高与mysql数据库通信的效率,而且也可以方便的设置一些超时。如,连接超时,查询超时。
    但是,使用mysqlnd的时候,有个地方需要注意。就是服务端的密码格式不能使用旧的16位的存储格式,而要使用新的41位的存储格式。
    如果,服务端的密码格式是16位,那么就会报错。信息如下:
    Fatal error: Uncaught exception ‘PDOException’ with message ‘SQLSTATE[HY000] [2000] mysqlnd cannot connect to MySQL 4.1+ using the old insecure authentication. Please use an administration tool to reset your password with the command SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD(‘your_existing_password’). This will store a new, and more secure, hash value in mysql.user. If this user is used in other scripts executed by PHP 5.2 or earlier you might need to remove the old-passwords flag from your my.cnf file’ in /home/hailong.xhl/test.php:8

    如何查看自己的密码是否符合要求,so easy。

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    mysql> select user,length(password) from mysql.user;
    +--------------+------------------+
    | user         | length(password) |
    +--------------+------------------+
    | demo         |               16 |
    | demo         |               16 |
    +--------------+------------------+

    上面的密码是旧的16位格式。如果想改成新的41位格式,通过以下命令就可以。

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    mysql>UPDATE mysql.user SET Password = PASSWORD('demo') WHERE user = 'demo';
    Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    Rows matched: 2  Changed: 2  Warnings: 0
    mysql> select user,length(password) from mysql.user;
    +--------------+------------------+
    | user         | length(password) |
    +--------------+------------------+
    | demo         |               41 |
    | demo         |               41 |
    +--------------+------------------+
    mysql> flush privileges;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

    修改完密码后,还需要在配置文件中修改下old_passwords选项。把值设置为0。即,
    old_passwords=0
    然后重启mysql。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunsoftware/p/4559158.html
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