一、获取公众号图片
需要安装的包
1、pip install bs4
2、pip install requests
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3 # Author: KaiSun
4
5 import requests
6 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
7 import re
8 import os
9
10 #获取网页信息
11 def getHTMLText(url):
12 try:
13 r=requests.get(url,timeout=30)
14 r.raise_for_status()
15 r.encoding=r.apparent_encoding
16 return r.text
17 except:
18 return ""
19
20 #解析网页,获取所有图片url
21 def getimgURL(html):
22 soup = BeautifulSoup(html , "html.parser")
23 adlist=[]
24 for i in soup.find_all("img"):
25 try:
26 ad= re.findall(r'.*src="(.*?)?" .*',str(i))
27 if ad :
28 adlist.append(ad)
29 except:
30 continue
31 return adlist
32
33 #新建文件夹pic,下载并保存爬取的图片信息
34 def download(adlist):
35 #注意更改文件目录
36 root="/Users/sunkai/study_way/爬虫/picture/"
37 for i in range(len(adlist)):
38 path=root+str(i)+"."+'png'
39 if not os.path.exists(root):
40 os.mkdir(root)
41 if not os.path.exists(path):
42 if adlist[i][0]:
43 r=requests.get(adlist[i][0])
44 with open(path,'wb') as f:
45 f.write(r.content)
46 f.close()
47
48 def main():
49 url = 'https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Jy5bUXb4aOmzEoPe6WODJA'
50 html=getHTMLText(url)
51 list=getimgURL(html)
52 download(list)
53 main()
二、生成PDF文件
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3 # Author: KaiSun
4
5
6 # 简单生成方式
7 import os
8
9 from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4, portrait, landscape
10 from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
11
12 def convert_images_to_pdf(img_path, pdf_path):
13 pages = 0
14 (w, h) = portrait(A4)
15 c = canvas.Canvas(pdf_path, pagesize = portrait(A4))
16 l = os.listdir(img_path)
17 l.sort(key= lambda x:int(x[:-4]))
18 for i in l:
19 f = img_path + os.sep + str(i)
20 c.drawImage(f, 0, 0, w, h)
21 c.showPage()
22 pages = pages + 1
23 c.save()
24
25 convert_images_to_pdf('/Users/sunkai/study_way/爬虫/picture/',
26 '/Users/sunkai/study_way/爬虫/result.pdf')
27
28 # 根据不同尺寸生成
29 import os, shutil
30 from PIL import Image
31 from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4, portrait, landscape
32 from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
33 from PyPDF2 import PdfFileWriter, PdfFileReader
34 def convert_image_to_pdf(img_path, pdf_path):
35 img = Image.open(img_path)
36 (w0, h0) = img.size
37 print(w0, h0)
38 if w0 > h0:
39 (w, h) = landscape(A4)
40 c = canvas.Canvas(pdf_path, pagesize = landscape(A4))
41 c.drawImage(img_path, 0, 0, w, h)
42 c.showPage()
43 c.save()
44 else:
45 (w, h) = portrait(A4)
46 c = canvas.Canvas(pdf_path, pagesize = portrait(A4))
47 c.drawImage(img_path, 0, 0, w, h)
48 c.showPage()
49 c.save()
50
51 def convert_images_to_pdf(img_path, pdf_path):
52 pages = 0
53 tmp_path = '.' + os.sep + 'temp'
54 if not os.path.exists(tmp_path):
55 os.mkdir(tmp_path)
56 list = os.listdir(img_path)
57 list.sort(key=lambda x:int(x[:-4]))
58 output = PdfFileWriter()
59 for item in list:
60 img = img_path + os.sep + str(item)
61 pdf = tmp_path + os.sep + str(pages + 1) + ".pdf"
62 convert_image_to_pdf(img, pdf)
63 input = PdfFileReader(open(pdf, "rb"))
64 pageCount = input.getNumPages()
65 pages = pages + 1
66 for iPage in range(0, pageCount):
67 output.addPage(input.getPage(iPage))
68 outputStream = open(pdf_path, "wb")
69 output.write(outputStream)
70 outputStream.close()
71 shutil.rmtree(tmp_path)
72
73
74 convert_images_to_pdf('/Users/sunkai/study_way/爬虫/picture/',
75 '/Users/sunkai/study_way/爬虫/result.pdf')