• [置顶] android 自定义圆角ImageView以及锯齿的处理


    看到很多人开发过程中要使用圆角图片时,解决方法有:

    1.重新绘制一张图片

    2.通过布局来配置

    3.通过重写View来实现

    其中1,2在这里就不讲了,重点讲讲方法三的实现。

    实现一:通过截取画布一个圆形区域与图片的相交部分进行绘制,缺点:锯齿明显,设置Paint,Canvas抗锯齿无效。

    package com.open.circleimageview.widget;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.Canvas;
    import android.graphics.Paint;
    import android.graphics.PaintFlagsDrawFilter;
    import android.graphics.Path;
    import android.graphics.Rect;
    import android.graphics.Region;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.view.View;
    
    public class CircleImageViewA extends View {
    
    	public CircleImageViewA(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
    		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    	}
    
    	public CircleImageViewA(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    		super(context, attrs);
    	}
    
    	public CircleImageViewA(Context context) {
    		super(context);
    	}
    
    	private Bitmap bitmap;
    	private Rect bitmapRect=new Rect();
    	private PaintFlagsDrawFilter pdf=new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(0, Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG|Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG);
    	private Paint paint = new Paint();
        {
    	    paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
    	    paint.setFlags(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
    	    paint.setAntiAlias(true);// 设置画笔的锯齿效果。 true是去除,大家一看效果就明白了 
        }
        private Path mPath=new Path();
        
    	public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bitmap)
    	{
    		this.bitmap=bitmap;
    	}
    	
    	@Override
    	protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
    
    		if(null==bitmap)
    		{
    			return;
    		}
    		
    		bitmapRect.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
    		
            canvas.save();
            canvas.setDrawFilter(pdf);
            mPath.reset();
            canvas.clipPath(mPath); // makes the clip empty
            mPath.addCircle(getWidth()/2, getWidth()/2, getHeight()/2, Path.Direction.CCW);
            canvas.clipPath(mPath, Region.Op.REPLACE);
            canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, null, bitmapRect, paint);
            canvas.restore();
    	}
    	
    	
    }
    


    实现二:通过PorterDuffXfermode 方式(注意要设置硬件加速,否则部分机子无效),优点:锯齿基本没有

    package com.open.circleimageview.widget;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.Canvas;
    import android.graphics.Color;
    import android.graphics.Paint;
    import android.graphics.PaintFlagsDrawFilter;
    import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
    import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
    import android.graphics.Rect;
    import android.graphics.RectF;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.view.View;
    
    public class CircleImageViewB extends View {
    
    	public CircleImageViewB(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
    		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    		init();
    	}
    
    	public CircleImageViewB(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    		super(context, attrs);
    		init();
    	}
    
    	public CircleImageViewB(Context context) {
    		super(context);
    		init();
    	}
    
    	private Bitmap bitmap;
    	private Rect bitmapRect=new Rect();
    	private PaintFlagsDrawFilter pdf=new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(0, Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG|Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG);
    	private Paint paint = new Paint();
        {
    	    paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
    	    paint.setFlags(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
    	    paint.setAntiAlias(true);// 设置画笔的锯齿效果。 true是去除,大家一看效果就明白了 
        }
        private Bitmap mDstB=null;
        private PorterDuffXfermode xfermode=new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY);
        
        
        private void init()
        {
        	try {
    			if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=11)
    			{
    				setLayerType(LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
    			}
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			e.printStackTrace();
    		}
        }
    	public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bitmap)
    	{
    		this.bitmap=bitmap;
    	}
    
    	private Bitmap makeDst(int w, int h) 
        {
            Bitmap bm = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas c = new Canvas(bm);
            Paint p = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
            p.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffffff"));   
            c.drawOval(new RectF(0, 0, w, h), p);
            return bm;
        }
    	
    	@Override
    	protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
    
    		if(null==bitmap)
    		{
    			return;
    		}
    		
    		if(null==mDstB)
    		{
    			mDstB=makeDst(getWidth(), getHeight());
    		}
    
    		
    		bitmapRect.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
            canvas.save();
            canvas.setDrawFilter(pdf);
            canvas.drawBitmap(mDstB, 0, 0, paint);
            paint.setXfermode(xfermode);
            canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, null, bitmapRect, paint);
            paint.setXfermode(null);
            canvas.restore();
    	}
    	
    }
    



     效果图如下:



    代码地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/zz7zz7zz/6240225




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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/suncoolcat/p/3313357.html
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