• Java-Class-C:org.springframework.http.MediaType.java


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    /*
     * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
     *
     * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     * You may obtain a copy of the License at
     *
     *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     *
     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     * limitations under the License.
     */
    
    package org.springframework.http;
    
    import java.io.Serializable;
    import java.nio.charset.Charset;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.Collection;
    import java.util.Collections;
    import java.util.Comparator;
    import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.stream.Collectors;
    
    import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
    import org.springframework.util.Assert;
    import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
    import org.springframework.util.InvalidMimeTypeException;
    import org.springframework.util.MimeType;
    import org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils;
    import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
    
    /**
     * A subclass of {@link MimeType} that adds support for quality parameters
     * as defined in the HTTP specification.
     *
     * @author Arjen Poutsma
     * @author Juergen Hoeller
     * @author Rossen Stoyanchev
     * @author Sebastien Deleuze
     * @author Kazuki Shimizu
     * @since 3.0
     * @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.1">
     *     HTTP 1.1: Semantics and Content, section 3.1.1.1</a>
     */
    public class MediaType extends MimeType implements Serializable {
    
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 2069937152339670231L;
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type that includes all media ranges (i.e. "&#42;/&#42;").
         */
        public static final MediaType ALL;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#ALL}.
         */
        public static final String ALL_VALUE = "*/*";
    
        /**
         *  Public constant media type for {@code application/atom+xml}.
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_ATOM_XML;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_ATOM_XML}.
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_ATOM_XML_VALUE = "application/atom+xml";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/x-www-form-urlencoded}.
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED}.
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_VALUE = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/json}.
         * @see #APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_JSON;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_JSON}.
         * @see #APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE = "application/json";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/json;charset=UTF-8}.
         *
         * <p>This {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_JSON} variant should be used to set JSON
         * content type because while
         * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7159#section-11">RFC7159</a>
         * clearly states that "no charset parameter is defined for this registration", some
         * browsers require it for interpreting correctly UTF-8 special characters.
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8}.
         *
         * <p>This {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE} variant should be used to set JSON
         * content type because while
         * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7159#section-11">RFC7159</a>
         * clearly states that "no charset parameter is defined for this registration", some
         * browsers require it for interpreting correctly UTF-8 special characters.
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE = "application/json;charset=UTF-8";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/octet-stream}.
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM}.
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_VALUE = "application/octet-stream";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/pdf}.
         * @since 4.3
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_PDF;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_PDF}.
         * @since 4.3
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_PDF_VALUE = "application/pdf";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/problem+json}.
         * @since 5.0
         * @see <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7807#section-6.1">
         *     Problem Details for HTTP APIs, 6.1. application/problem+json</a>
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON}.
         * @since 5.0
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_VALUE = "application/problem+json";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/problem+json}.
         * @since 5.0
         * @see <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7807#section-6.1">
         *     Problem Details for HTTP APIs, 6.1. application/problem+json</a>
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8}.
         * @since 5.0
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8_VALUE = "application/problem+json;charset=UTF-8";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/problem+xml}.
         * @since 5.0
         * @see <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7807#section-6.2">
         *     Problem Details for HTTP APIs, 6.2. application/problem+xml</a>
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML}.
         * @since 5.0
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML_VALUE = "application/problem+xml";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/rss+xml}.
         * @since 4.3.6
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_RSS_XML;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_RSS_XML}.
         * @since 4.3.6
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_RSS_XML_VALUE = "application/rss+xml";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/stream+json}.
         * @since 5.0
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON}.
         * @since 5.0
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON_VALUE = "application/stream+json";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/xhtml+xml}.
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_XHTML_XML;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_XHTML_XML}.
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_XHTML_XML_VALUE = "application/xhtml+xml";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code application/xml}.
         */
        public static final MediaType APPLICATION_XML;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#APPLICATION_XML}.
         */
        public static final String APPLICATION_XML_VALUE = "application/xml";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code image/gif}.
         */
        public static final MediaType IMAGE_GIF;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#IMAGE_GIF}.
         */
        public static final String IMAGE_GIF_VALUE = "image/gif";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code image/jpeg}.
         */
        public static final MediaType IMAGE_JPEG;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#IMAGE_JPEG}.
         */
        public static final String IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE = "image/jpeg";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code image/png}.
         */
        public static final MediaType IMAGE_PNG;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#IMAGE_PNG}.
         */
        public static final String IMAGE_PNG_VALUE = "image/png";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code multipart/form-data}.
         */
        public static final MediaType MULTIPART_FORM_DATA;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#MULTIPART_FORM_DATA}.
         */
        public static final String MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE = "multipart/form-data";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code text/event-stream}.
         * @since 4.3.6
         * @see <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/eventsource/">Server-Sent Events W3C recommendation</a>
         */
        public static final MediaType TEXT_EVENT_STREAM;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_EVENT_STREAM}.
         * @since 4.3.6
         */
        public static final String TEXT_EVENT_STREAM_VALUE = "text/event-stream";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code text/html}.
         */
        public static final MediaType TEXT_HTML;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_HTML}.
         */
        public static final String TEXT_HTML_VALUE = "text/html";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code text/markdown}.
         * @since 4.3
         */
        public static final MediaType TEXT_MARKDOWN;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_MARKDOWN}.
         * @since 4.3
         */
        public static final String TEXT_MARKDOWN_VALUE = "text/markdown";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code text/plain}.
         */
        public static final MediaType TEXT_PLAIN;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_PLAIN}.
         */
        public static final String TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE = "text/plain";
    
        /**
         * Public constant media type for {@code text/xml}.
         */
        public static final MediaType TEXT_XML;
    
        /**
         * A String equivalent of {@link MediaType#TEXT_XML}.
         */
        public static final String TEXT_XML_VALUE = "text/xml";
    
        private static final String PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR = "q";
    
    
        static {
            ALL = valueOf(ALL_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_ATOM_XML = valueOf(APPLICATION_ATOM_XML_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED = valueOf(APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_JSON = valueOf(APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8 = valueOf(APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM = valueOf(APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_PDF = valueOf(APPLICATION_PDF_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON = valueOf(APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8 = valueOf(APPLICATION_PROBLEM_JSON_UTF8_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML = valueOf(APPLICATION_PROBLEM_XML_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_RSS_XML = valueOf(APPLICATION_RSS_XML_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON = valueOf(APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_XHTML_XML = valueOf(APPLICATION_XHTML_XML_VALUE);
            APPLICATION_XML = valueOf(APPLICATION_XML_VALUE);
            IMAGE_GIF = valueOf(IMAGE_GIF_VALUE);
            IMAGE_JPEG = valueOf(IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE);
            IMAGE_PNG = valueOf(IMAGE_PNG_VALUE);
            MULTIPART_FORM_DATA = valueOf(MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE);
            TEXT_EVENT_STREAM = valueOf(TEXT_EVENT_STREAM_VALUE);
            TEXT_HTML = valueOf(TEXT_HTML_VALUE);
            TEXT_MARKDOWN = valueOf(TEXT_MARKDOWN_VALUE);
            TEXT_PLAIN = valueOf(TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE);
            TEXT_XML = valueOf(TEXT_XML_VALUE);
        }
    
    
        /**
         * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given primary type.
         * <p>The {@linkplain #getSubtype() subtype} is set to "&#42;", parameters empty.
         * @param type the primary type
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
         */
        public MediaType(String type) {
            super(type);
        }
    
        /**
         * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given primary type and subtype.
         * <p>The parameters are empty.
         * @param type the primary type
         * @param subtype the subtype
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
         */
        public MediaType(String type, String subtype) {
            super(type, subtype, Collections.emptyMap());
        }
    
        /**
         * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given type, subtype, and character set.
         * @param type the primary type
         * @param subtype the subtype
         * @param charset the character set
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
         */
        public MediaType(String type, String subtype, Charset charset) {
            super(type, subtype, charset);
        }
    
        /**
         * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given type, subtype, and quality value.
         * @param type the primary type
         * @param subtype the subtype
         * @param qualityValue the quality value
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
         */
        public MediaType(String type, String subtype, double qualityValue) {
            this(type, subtype, Collections.singletonMap(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR, Double.toString(qualityValue)));
        }
    
        /**
         * Copy-constructor that copies the type, subtype and parameters of the given
         * {@code MediaType}, and allows to set the specified character set.
         * @param other the other media type
         * @param charset the character set
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
         * @since 4.3
         */
        public MediaType(MediaType other, Charset charset) {
            super(other, charset);
        }
    
        /**
         * Copy-constructor that copies the type and subtype of the given {@code MediaType},
         * and allows for different parameter.
         * @param other the other media type
         * @param parameters the parameters, may be {@code null}
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
         */
        public MediaType(MediaType other, @Nullable Map<String, String> parameters) {
            super(other.getType(), other.getSubtype(), parameters);
        }
    
        /**
         * Create a new {@code MediaType} for the given type, subtype, and parameters.
         * @param type the primary type
         * @param subtype the subtype
         * @param parameters the parameters, may be {@code null}
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the parameters contain illegal characters
         */
        public MediaType(String type, String subtype, @Nullable Map<String, String> parameters) {
            super(type, subtype, parameters);
        }
    
    
        @Override
        protected void checkParameters(String attribute, String value) {
            super.checkParameters(attribute, value);
            if (PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR.equals(attribute)) {
                value = unquote(value);
                double d = Double.parseDouble(value);
                Assert.isTrue(d >= 0D && d <= 1D,
                        "Invalid quality value "" + value + "": should be between 0.0 and 1.0");
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * Return the quality factor, as indicated by a {@code q} parameter, if any.
         * Defaults to {@code 1.0}.
         * @return the quality factor as double value
         */
        public double getQualityValue() {
            String qualityFactor = getParameter(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR);
            return (qualityFactor != null ? Double.parseDouble(unquote(qualityFactor)) : 1D);
        }
    
        /**
         * Indicate whether this {@code MediaType} includes the given media type.
         * <p>For instance, {@code text/*} includes {@code text/plain} and {@code text/html},
         * and {@code application/*+xml} includes {@code application/soap+xml}, etc.
         * This method is <b>not</b> symmetric.
         * <p>Simply calls {@link #includes(MimeType)} but declared with a
         * {@code MediaType} parameter for binary backwards compatibility.
         * @param other the reference media type with which to compare
         * @return {@code true} if this media type includes the given media type;
         * {@code false} otherwise
         */
        public boolean includes(@Nullable MediaType other) {
            return super.includes(other);
        }
    
        /**
         * Indicate whether this {@code MediaType} is compatible with the given media type.
         * <p>For instance, {@code text/*} is compatible with {@code text/plain},
         * {@code text/html}, and vice versa. In effect, this method is similar to
         * {@link #includes}, except that it <b>is</b> symmetric.
         * <p>Simply calls {@link #isCompatibleWith(MimeType)} but declared with a
         * {@code MediaType} parameter for binary backwards compatibility.
         * @param other the reference media type with which to compare
         * @return {@code true} if this media type is compatible with the given media type;
         * {@code false} otherwise
         */
        public boolean isCompatibleWith(@Nullable MediaType other) {
            return super.isCompatibleWith(other);
        }
    
        /**
         * Return a replica of this instance with the quality value of the given {@code MediaType}.
         * @return the same instance if the given MediaType doesn't have a quality value,
         * or a new one otherwise
         */
        public MediaType copyQualityValue(MediaType mediaType) {
            if (!mediaType.getParameters().containsKey(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR)) {
                return this;
            }
            Map<String, String> params = new LinkedHashMap<>(getParameters());
            params.put(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR, mediaType.getParameters().get(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR));
            return new MediaType(this, params);
        }
    
        /**
         * Return a replica of this instance with its quality value removed.
         * @return the same instance if the media type doesn't contain a quality value,
         * or a new one otherwise
         */
        public MediaType removeQualityValue() {
            if (!getParameters().containsKey(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR)) {
                return this;
            }
            Map<String, String> params = new LinkedHashMap<>(getParameters());
            params.remove(PARAM_QUALITY_FACTOR);
            return new MediaType(this, params);
        }
    
    
        /**
         * Parse the given String value into a {@code MediaType} object,
         * with this method name following the 'valueOf' naming convention
         * (as supported by {@link org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService}.
         * @param value the string to parse
         * @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed
         * @see #parseMediaType(String)
         */
        public static MediaType valueOf(String value) {
            return parseMediaType(value);
        }
    
        /**
         * Parse the given String into a single {@code MediaType}.
         * @param mediaType the string to parse
         * @return the media type
         * @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed
         */
        public static MediaType parseMediaType(String mediaType) {
            MimeType type;
            try {
                type = MimeTypeUtils.parseMimeType(mediaType);
            }
            catch (InvalidMimeTypeException ex) {
                throw new InvalidMediaTypeException(ex);
            }
            try {
                return new MediaType(type.getType(), type.getSubtype(), type.getParameters());
            }
            catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
                throw new InvalidMediaTypeException(mediaType, ex.getMessage());
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * Parse the given comma-separated string into a list of {@code MediaType} objects.
         * <p>This method can be used to parse an Accept or Content-Type header.
         * @param mediaTypes the string to parse
         * @return the list of media types
         * @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed
         */
        public static List<MediaType> parseMediaTypes(@Nullable String mediaTypes) {
            if (!StringUtils.hasLength(mediaTypes)) {
                return Collections.emptyList();
            }
            String[] tokens = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(mediaTypes, ",");
            List<MediaType> result = new ArrayList<>(tokens.length);
            for (String token : tokens) {
                result.add(parseMediaType(token));
            }
            return result;
        }
    
        /**
         * Parse the given list of (potentially) comma-separated strings into a
         * list of {@code MediaType} objects.
         * <p>This method can be used to parse an Accept or Content-Type header.
         * @param mediaTypes the string to parse
         * @return the list of media types
         * @throws InvalidMediaTypeException if the media type value cannot be parsed
         * @since 4.3.2
         */
        public static List<MediaType> parseMediaTypes(@Nullable List<String> mediaTypes) {
            if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(mediaTypes)) {
                return Collections.emptyList();
            }
            else if (mediaTypes.size() == 1) {
                return parseMediaTypes(mediaTypes.get(0));
            }
            else {
                List<MediaType> result = new ArrayList<>(8);
                for (String mediaType : mediaTypes) {
                    result.addAll(parseMediaTypes(mediaType));
                }
                return result;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * Re-create the given mime types as media types.
         * @since 5.0
         */
        public static List<MediaType> asMediaTypes(List<MimeType> mimeTypes) {
            return mimeTypes.stream().map(MediaType::asMediaType).collect(Collectors.toList());
        }
    
        /**
         * Re-create the given mime type as a media type.
         * @since 5.0
         */
        public static MediaType asMediaType(MimeType mimeType) {
            if (mimeType instanceof MediaType) {
                return (MediaType) mimeType;
            }
            return new MediaType(mimeType.getType(), mimeType.getSubtype(), mimeType.getParameters());
        }
    
        /**
         * Return a string representation of the given list of {@code MediaType} objects.
         * <p>This method can be used to for an {@code Accept} or {@code Content-Type} header.
         * @param mediaTypes the media types to create a string representation for
         * @return the string representation
         */
        public static String toString(Collection<MediaType> mediaTypes) {
            return MimeTypeUtils.toString(mediaTypes);
        }
    
        /**
         * Sorts the given list of {@code MediaType} objects by specificity.
         * <p>Given two media types:
         * <ol>
         * <li>if either media type has a {@linkplain #isWildcardType() wildcard type}, then the media type without the
         * wildcard is ordered before the other.</li>
         * <li>if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getType() types}, then they are considered equal and
         * remain their current order.</li>
         * <li>if either media type has a {@linkplain #isWildcardSubtype() wildcard subtype}, then the media type without
         * the wildcard is sorted before the other.</li>
         * <li>if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getSubtype() subtypes}, then they are considered equal
         * and remain their current order.</li>
         * <li>if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getQualityValue() quality value}, then the media type
         * with the highest quality value is ordered before the other.</li>
         * <li>if the two media types have a different amount of {@linkplain #getParameter(String) parameters}, then the
         * media type with the most parameters is ordered before the other.</li>
         * </ol>
         * <p>For example:
         * <blockquote>audio/basic &lt; audio/* &lt; *&#047;*</blockquote>
         * <blockquote>audio/* &lt; audio/*;q=0.7; audio/*;q=0.3</blockquote>
         * <blockquote>audio/basic;level=1 &lt; audio/basic</blockquote>
         * <blockquote>audio/basic == text/html</blockquote>
         * <blockquote>audio/basic == audio/wave</blockquote>
         * @param mediaTypes the list of media types to be sorted
         * @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-5.3.2">HTTP 1.1: Semantics
         * and Content, section 5.3.2</a>
         */
        public static void sortBySpecificity(List<MediaType> mediaTypes) {
            Assert.notNull(mediaTypes, "'mediaTypes' must not be null");
            if (mediaTypes.size() > 1) {
                mediaTypes.sort(SPECIFICITY_COMPARATOR);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * Sorts the given list of {@code MediaType} objects by quality value.
         * <p>Given two media types:
         * <ol>
         * <li>if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getQualityValue() quality value}, then the media type
         * with the highest quality value is ordered before the other.</li>
         * <li>if either media type has a {@linkplain #isWildcardType() wildcard type}, then the media type without the
         * wildcard is ordered before the other.</li>
         * <li>if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getType() types}, then they are considered equal and
         * remain their current order.</li>
         * <li>if either media type has a {@linkplain #isWildcardSubtype() wildcard subtype}, then the media type without
         * the wildcard is sorted before the other.</li>
         * <li>if the two media types have different {@linkplain #getSubtype() subtypes}, then they are considered equal
         * and remain their current order.</li>
         * <li>if the two media types have a different amount of {@linkplain #getParameter(String) parameters}, then the
         * media type with the most parameters is ordered before the other.</li>
         * </ol>
         * @param mediaTypes the list of media types to be sorted
         * @see #getQualityValue()
         */
        public static void sortByQualityValue(List<MediaType> mediaTypes) {
            Assert.notNull(mediaTypes, "'mediaTypes' must not be null");
            if (mediaTypes.size() > 1) {
                mediaTypes.sort(QUALITY_VALUE_COMPARATOR);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * Sorts the given list of {@code MediaType} objects by specificity as the
         * primary criteria and quality value the secondary.
         * @see MediaType#sortBySpecificity(List)
         * @see MediaType#sortByQualityValue(List)
         */
        public static void sortBySpecificityAndQuality(List<MediaType> mediaTypes) {
            Assert.notNull(mediaTypes, "'mediaTypes' must not be null");
            if (mediaTypes.size() > 1) {
                mediaTypes.sort(MediaType.SPECIFICITY_COMPARATOR.thenComparing(MediaType.QUALITY_VALUE_COMPARATOR));
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * Comparator used by {@link #sortByQualityValue(List)}.
         */
        public static final Comparator<MediaType> QUALITY_VALUE_COMPARATOR = (mediaType1, mediaType2) -> {
            double quality1 = mediaType1.getQualityValue();
            double quality2 = mediaType2.getQualityValue();
            int qualityComparison = Double.compare(quality2, quality1);
            if (qualityComparison != 0) {
                return qualityComparison;  // audio/*;q=0.7 < audio/*;q=0.3
            }
            else if (mediaType1.isWildcardType() && !mediaType2.isWildcardType()) {  // */* < audio/*
                return 1;
            }
            else if (mediaType2.isWildcardType() && !mediaType1.isWildcardType()) {  // audio/* > */*
                return -1;
            }
            else if (!mediaType1.getType().equals(mediaType2.getType())) {  // audio/basic == text/html
                return 0;
            }
            else {  // mediaType1.getType().equals(mediaType2.getType())
                if (mediaType1.isWildcardSubtype() && !mediaType2.isWildcardSubtype()) {  // audio/* < audio/basic
                    return 1;
                }
                else if (mediaType2.isWildcardSubtype() && !mediaType1.isWildcardSubtype()) {  // audio/basic > audio/*
                    return -1;
                }
                else if (!mediaType1.getSubtype().equals(mediaType2.getSubtype())) {  // audio/basic == audio/wave
                    return 0;
                }
                else {
                    int paramsSize1 = mediaType1.getParameters().size();
                    int paramsSize2 = mediaType2.getParameters().size();
                    return Integer.compare(paramsSize2, paramsSize1);  // audio/basic;level=1 < audio/basic
                }
            }
        };
    
    
        /**
         * Comparator used by {@link #sortBySpecificity(List)}.
         */
        public static final Comparator<MediaType> SPECIFICITY_COMPARATOR = new SpecificityComparator<MediaType>() {
    
            @Override
            protected int compareParameters(MediaType mediaType1, MediaType mediaType2) {
                double quality1 = mediaType1.getQualityValue();
                double quality2 = mediaType2.getQualityValue();
                int qualityComparison = Double.compare(quality2, quality1);
                if (qualityComparison != 0) {
                    return qualityComparison;  // audio/*;q=0.7 < audio/*;q=0.3
                }
                return super.compareParameters(mediaType1, mediaType2);
            }
        };
    
    }
    1.2、
    2.返回顶部
     
    3.返回顶部
     
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    5.返回顶部
     
     
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    warn 作者:ylbtech
    出处:http://ylbtech.cnblogs.com/
    本文版权归作者和博客园共有,欢迎转载,但未经作者同意必须保留此段声明,且在文章页面明显位置给出原文连接,否则保留追究法律责任的权利。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/storebook/p/11078455.html
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