• Wix 安装部署教程(十四) -- 多语言安装包之用户许可协议


             在上一篇中,留下了许可协议的问题,目前已经解决。感谢网友武全的指点!

    问题

             一般我们是用WixVariable 来设定许可协议。如下所示:  

      <WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf" Value="license.rtf" />

          但在多语言中我们写成下面这样是不识别的。它会被直接当成文件路径,而报错,找不到文件。

       <WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf" Value="!(loc.LicenseRtf)" />

    string:

     <String Id="LicenseRtf">Languageslicense.rtf</String>

    自定义CustomLicenseDlg

    这样我们需要自定义一个许可证书对话框。不过我们可以在源码的基础上稍作修改。在源码中找到LicenseAgreementDlg.wxs。

    <Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
        <Fragment>
            <UI>
                <Dialog Id="LicenseAgreementDlg" Width="370" Height="270" Title="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlg_Title)">
                    <Control Id="BannerBitmap" Type="Bitmap" X="0" Y="0" Width="370" Height="44" TabSkip="no" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgBannerBitmap)" />
                    <Control Id="BannerLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="44" Width="370" Height="0" />
                    <Control Id="BottomLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="234" Width="370" Height="0" />
                    <Control Id="Description" Type="Text" X="25" Y="23" Width="340" Height="15" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgDescription)" />
                    <Control Id="Title" Type="Text" X="15" Y="6" Width="200" Height="15" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgTitle)" />
                    <Control Id="LicenseAcceptedCheckBox" Type="CheckBox" X="20" Y="207" Width="330" Height="18" CheckBoxValue="1" Property="LicenseAccepted" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgLicenseAcceptedCheckBox)" />
                    <Control Id="Print" Type="PushButton" X="112" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Text="!(loc.WixUIPrint)">
                        <Publish Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIPrintEula">1</Publish>
                    </Control>
                    <Control Id="Back" Type="PushButton" X="180" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Text="!(loc.WixUIBack)" />
                    <Control Id="Next" Type="PushButton" X="236" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Default="yes" Text="!(loc.WixUINext)">
                        <Publish Event="SpawnWaitDialog" Value="WaitForCostingDlg">!(wix.WixUICostingPopupOptOut) OR CostingComplete = 1</Publish>
                        <Condition Action="disable"><![CDATA[LicenseAccepted <> "1"]]></Condition>
                        <Condition Action="enable">LicenseAccepted = "1"</Condition>
                    </Control>
                    <Control Id="Cancel" Type="PushButton" X="304" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Cancel="yes" Text="!(loc.WixUICancel)">
                        <Publish Event="SpawnDialog" Value="CancelDlg">1</Publish>
                    </Control>
                    <Control Id="LicenseText" Type="ScrollableText" X="20" Y="60" Width="330" Height="140" Sunken="yes" TabSkip="no">
                        <Text SourceFile="!(wix.WixUILicenseRtf=$(var.licenseRtf))" />
                    </Control>
                </Dialog>
            </UI>
        </Fragment>
    </Wix>
    View Code

    我们在工程中添加一个wxs文件,命名为CustomLicenseDlg.wxs。

    <Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
      <Fragment>
        <UI>
          <Dialog Id="CustomLicenseDlg" Width="370" Height="270" Title="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlg_Title)">
            <Control Id="BannerBitmap" Type="Bitmap" X="0" Y="0" Width="370" Height="44" TabSkip="no" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgBannerBitmap)" />
            <Control Id="BannerLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="44" Width="370" Height="0" />
            <Control Id="BottomLine" Type="Line" X="0" Y="234" Width="370" Height="0" />
            <Control Id="Description" Type="Text" X="25" Y="23" Width="340" Height="15" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgDescription)" />
            <Control Id="Title" Type="Text" X="15" Y="6" Width="200" Height="15" Transparent="yes" NoPrefix="yes" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgTitle)" />
            <Control Id="LicenseAcceptedCheckBox" Type="CheckBox" X="20" Y="207" Width="330" Height="18" CheckBoxValue="1" Property="LicenseAccepted" Text="!(loc.LicenseAgreementDlgLicenseAcceptedCheckBox)" />
            <Control Id="Print" Type="PushButton" X="112" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Text="!(loc.WixUIPrint)">
              <Publish Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIPrintEula">1</Publish>
            </Control>
            <Control Id="Back" Type="PushButton" X="180" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Text="!(loc.WixUIBack)" />
            <Control Id="Next" Type="PushButton" X="236" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Default="yes" Text="!(loc.WixUINext)">
              <Publish Event="SpawnWaitDialog" Value="WaitForCostingDlg">!(wix.WixUICostingPopupOptOut) OR CostingComplete = 1</Publish>
              <Condition Action="disable"><![CDATA[LicenseAccepted <> "1"]]></Condition>
              <Condition Action="enable">LicenseAccepted = "1"</Condition>
            </Control>
            <Control Id="Cancel" Type="PushButton" X="304" Y="243" Width="56" Height="17" Cancel="yes" Text="!(loc.WixUICancel)">
              <Publish Event="SpawnDialog" Value="CancelDlg">1</Publish>
            </Control>
          <Control Id="TextArea" Type="ScrollableText" X="5" Y="50" Width="360" 
    Height="140" Sunken="yes" TabSkip="no">
            <Text SourceFile="!(loc.LicenseRtf)" />
    </Control> 
    
          </Dialog>
        </UI>
      </Fragment>
    </Wix>

    注意修改Id和 Text部分。注意到源码中的Text是这样写的:

     <Text SourceFile="!(wix.WixUILicenseRtf=$(var.licenseRtf))" />

    var,wix,loc 这些前缀都表示不同的作用域。替换之后,我们就可以设置不同的LicenseRtf  

    zh-cn:

     <String Id="LicenseRtf">Languageslicense-cn.rtf</String>

    zh-tw:

       <String Id="LicenseRtf">Languageslicense-tw.rtf</String>

     设置UI顺序

    另外,我们还需要设置UI顺序,也就是将默认的许可证书对话框换成自定义的。这些在Product元素中修改。

       <!--自定义界面-->
        <UI Id="WixUI_InstallDir">
          <TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Normal" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="8" />
          <TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Bigger" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="12" />
          <TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Title" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="9" Bold="yes" />
    
          <Property Id="DefaultUIFont" Value="WixUI_Font_Normal" />
          <Property Id="WixUI_Mode" Value="InstallDir" />
    
          <DialogRef Id="BrowseDlg" />
          <DialogRef Id="CustomLicenseDlg" />
          <DialogRef Id="DiskCostDlg" />
          <DialogRef Id="ErrorDlg" />
          <DialogRef Id="FatalError" />
          <DialogRef Id="FilesInUse" />
          <DialogRef Id="MsiRMFilesInUse" />
          <DialogRef Id="PrepareDlg" />
          <DialogRef Id="ProgressDlg" />
          <DialogRef Id="ResumeDlg" />
          <DialogRef Id="UserExit" />
    
          <Publish Dialog="BrowseDlg" Control="OK" Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIValidatePath" Order="3">1</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="BrowseDlg" Control="OK" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="InvalidDirDlg" Order="4"><![CDATA[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID<>"1"]]></Publish>
    
          <Publish Dialog="ExitDialog" Control="Finish" Event="EndDialog" Value="Return" Order="999">1</Publish>
    
          <Publish Dialog="WelcomeDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="CustomLicenseDlg">NOT Installed</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="WelcomeDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">Installed AND PATCH</Publish>
    
          <Publish Dialog="CustomLicenseDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="WelcomeDlg">1</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="CustomLicenseDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="InstallDirDlg">LicenseAccepted = "1"</Publish>
    
          <Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="CustomLicenseDlg">1</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="SetTargetPath" Value="[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR]" Order="1">1</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIValidatePath" Order="2">NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="InvalidDirDlg" Order="3"><![CDATA[NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH AND WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID<>"1"]]></Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg" Order="4">WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH OR WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID="1"</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="ChangeFolder" Property="_BrowseProperty" Value="[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR]" Order="1">1</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="InstallDirDlg" Control="ChangeFolder" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="BrowseDlg" Order="2">1</Publish>
    
          <Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="InstallDirDlg" Order="1">NOT Installed</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Order="2">Installed AND NOT PATCH</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="WelcomeDlg" Order="2">Installed AND PATCH</Publish>
    
          <Publish Dialog="MaintenanceWelcomeDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceTypeDlg">1</Publish>
    
          <Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="RepairButton" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">1</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="RemoveButton" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">1</Publish>
          <Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceWelcomeDlg">1</Publish>
    
          <Property Id="ARPNOMODIFY" Value="1" />
        </UI>
        <UIRef Id="WixUI_Common" />

    这样就完成了。编译后,打开安装包发现英文安装包就是英文的许可协议,中文就是中文。

    之前论坛还有这样的一种方式,是将内容直接写在wxl文件中。ScrollableText 的Text对应的内容如下。(抱歉,我也不懂那些乱七八糟的字符是什么,看着像是定义格式和字体的)

    <Text>{
    tf1ansiansicpg1252deff0deftab720 
                {fonttbl{f0fromanfprq2 Times New Roman;}} 
                {colortbl
    ed0green0lue0;} 
                deflang1033horzdoc{*fchars }{*lchars } 
                pardplainf0fs20 
                !(loc.License_Agreement)par 
                }</Text>

    然后设置不同的License_Agreement String:

      <String Id="License_Agreement">
        XXX用户许可协议
        
        
    
        重要须知━请认真阅读:
      </String>

    但是内容完全没有格式,空格和换行好像都被处理了,很难看。即使使用<br>或者/r/n 也没有作用。

     

     小结:Setup工程的多语言主要内容已经讲完。如果要做的更精细,你可能还需要根据语言长度来调整控件的长度。另外还需要和应用程序的多语言配合。这些都还要下工夫。Bundle的多语言和Setup的做法不同。它也需要wxl文件,但是不能同时编译支持多种语言。这个后面有机会再分享。另外繁体 的codepage 设置成936  才行,950老是报错。

             

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/stoneniqiu/p/4730878.html
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