git+gitlab实现git版本控制管理本地化+自动化部署

情景

假如你在本地的虚拟机或者公司内网服务器部署了gitlab，希望版本控制管理本地化或内网化，那如何实现版本控制管理本地化或内网化的同时，能够将项目基于版本控制管理部署在线上服务器，这就是以下要讨论的问题。

上面方案存在的关卡

• 远程服务器如何同步或克隆本地gitlab的代码

• gitlab如何项目实现自动化同步部署远程服务器

实现过程

建立仓库

• 在gitlab建立项目（即在gitlab建立仓库过程）

  

• 在远程服务器建立裸仓库

　　　　

• 本地克隆gitlab仓库

  　　

部署ssh-keys

• 生成

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "your_email@example.com"

• 在gitlab部署本地ssh-key

  第一步：

　　　　

第二步：

• 在远程服务器部署gitlab的ssh-key

部署钩子

• 在gitlab的.ssh文件的config文件配置相关信息

host test
    hostname 0.0.0.0 #你的主机地址
    user root
    port 22
    identityfile ~/.keys/test  #你的私钥地址

• 在gitlab的仓库的下创建custom_hooks文件夹，并在custom_hook下创建post-receive，编辑

#!/bin/sh
# example hook script for the "post-receive" event.
#
# The "post-receive" script is run after receive-pack has accepted a pack
# and the repository has been updated.  It is passed arguments in through
# stdin in the form
#  <oldrev> <newrev> <refname>
# For example:
#  aa453216d1b3e49e7f6f98441fa56946ddcd6a20 68f7abf4e6f922807889f52bc043ecd31b79f814 refs/heads/master
#
# see contrib/hooks/ for a sample, or uncomment the next line and
# rename the file to "post-receive".

#. /usr/share/git-core/contrib/hooks/post-receive-email
while read oldrev newrev ref
do
    branch=$(git rev-parse --symbolic --abbrev-ref $ref)
    if [ "$branch" = "1.0" ]
    then
        git push -f test:/var/www/html/test.git $branch
    fi
done

• 在远程裸仓库部署钩子

#!/bin/sh
#
# An example hook script for the "post-receive" event.
#
# The "post-receive" script is run after receive-pack has accepted a pack
# and the repository has been updated.  It is passed arguments in through
# stdin in the form
#  <oldrev> <newrev> <refname>
# For example:
#  aa453216d1b3e49e7f6f98441fa56946ddcd6a20 68f7abf4e6f922807889f52bc043ecd31b79f814 refs/heads/master
#
# see contrib/hooks/ for a sample, or uncomment the next line and
# rename the file to "post-receive".

#. /usr/share/git-core/contrib/hooks/post-receive-email
while read oldrev newrev ref
do
    if [[ $ref =~ .*/1.0$ ]];
    then
        echo "1.0 ref received.  Deploying 1.0 branch to test server..."
        git --work-tree=/var/www/html/test--git-dir=$GIT_DIR checkout -f $ref
    fi
done

测试

• 在本地新建文件，提交，如何测试服能自动更新，即部署成功

注意：

（1）出现下面

　

原因：gitlab未把host添加进kown_hosts

​