Android Permissions管理之用户拒绝授权,在Marshmallow之前的安卓版本,应用的权限只需要注册一下,应用就会获取到,在Marshmallow之后,为了安全,全新的权限模型出现,每次使用对应权限的时候,都会弹出 是否让应用获取权限的弹框。如果,用户点击是,给应用授权,那么一切都这样美好的进行就行,如果点击否,拒绝应用的授权,那么一切不美丽的事情就这样开始了,除非用户去设置里面设置给应用权限,那样应用才会正常进行,但是,很遗憾,大部分用户都不会设置这样操作的,繁琐,麻烦。那么解决方案就是每次需要的时候给用户弹出是否给应用授权。
代码如下:
package com.stylingandroid.permissions; import android.Manifest; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private static final int REQUEST_CODE = 0; private static final String[] PERMISSIONS = new String[]{Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO, Manifest.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS}; private PermissionsChecker checker; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar); setSupportActionBar(toolbar); checker = new PermissionsChecker(this); } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); if (checker.lacksPermissions(PERMISSIONS)) { startPermissionsActivity(); } } private void startPermissionsActivity() { PermissionsActivity.startActivityForResult(this, REQUEST_CODE, PERMISSIONS); } @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == PermissionsActivity.PERMISSIONS_DENIED) { finish(); } } }
package com.stylingandroid.permissions; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; public class PermissionsActivity extends AppCompatActivity { public static final int PERMISSIONS_GRANTED = 0; public static final int PERMISSIONS_DENIED = 1; private static final String EXTRA_PERMISSIONS = "com.stylingandroid.permissions.EXTRA_PERMISSIONS"; private PermissionsChecker checker; public static void startActivityForResult(Activity activity, int requestCode, String... permissions) { Intent intent = new Intent(activity, PermissionsActivity.class); intent.putExtra(EXTRA_PERMISSIONS, permissions); ActivityCompat.startActivityForResult(activity, intent, requestCode, null); } @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_permissions); checker = new PermissionsChecker(this); } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); String[] permissions = getPermissions(); if (checker.lacksPermissions(permissions)) { requestPermissions(permissions); } else { allPermissionsGranted(); } } private String[] getPermissions() { return getIntent().getStringArrayExtra(EXTRA_PERMISSIONS); } private void allPermissionsGranted() { setResult(PERMISSIONS_GRANTED); finish(); } private void requestPermissions(String... permissions) { //NO-OP } }
package com.stylingandroid.permissions; import android.content.Context; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat; class PermissionsChecker { private final Context context; public PermissionsChecker(Context context) { this.context = context; } public boolean lacksPermissions(String... permissions) { for (String permission : permissions) { if (lacksPermission(permission)) { return true; } } return false; } private boolean lacksPermission(String permission) { return ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED; } }
from:https://github.com/StylingAndroid/Permissions