Solution:
https://github.com/docker/for-mac/issues/4822#issuecomment-1015731218
Having the same problem.
On M1 Mac, Apple Silicon version Docker: 4.4.2
Docker needs to give us a nice solutions on MacOS.
add this in .zshrc
dockervm () { docker run -it --privileged --pid=host debian nsenter -t 1 -m -u -n -i sh }
then
source ~/.zshrc && dockervm
then find volumes
ls /var/lib/docker/volumes
Why?
Coz Docker runs a Linux VM to manage its volumes and images on MacOS,
so you need a linux vm to talk to the docker vm on MacOS.
In this case, docker will pull a debian image to local, and run a container, in the container you can find volumes.