写一个模块测试proc文件的读写:
1 #include linux/module.h 2 #include linux/kernel.h 3 #include linux/proc_fs.h 4 #include linux/sched.h 5 #include asm/uaccess.h 6 7 #define STRINGLEN 1024 8 9 char global_buffer[STRINGLEN]; 10 11 struct proc_dir_entry *example_dir, *hello_file; 12 13 int proc_read_hello(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, 14 void *data) { 15 int len; 16 len = sprintf(page, global_buffer); //把global_buffer的内容显示给访问者 17 return len; 18 } 19 20 int proc_write_hello(struct file *file, const char *buffer, unsigned long count, 21 void *data) { 22 int len; 23 24 if (count = STRINGLEN) 25 len = STRINGLEN – 1; 26 else 27 len = count; 28 29 copy_from_user(global_buffer, buffer, len); 30 global_buffer[len] = 0′; 31 return len; 32 } 33 34 static int __init proc_test_init(void) { 35 example_dir = proc_mkdir("proc_test", NULL); 36 hello_file = create_proc_entry("hello", S_IRUGO, example_dir); 37 strcpy(global_buffer, "hello"); 38 hello_file->read_proc = proc_read_hello; 39 hello_file->write_proc = proc_write_hello; 40 return 0; 41 } 42 43 static void __exit proc_test_exit(void) { 44 remove_proc_entry("hello", example_dir); 45 remove_proc_entry(“proc_test”, NULL); 46 } 47 48 module_init(proc_test_init); 49 module_exit(proc_test_exit);
写入proc文件
echo "Hello from kernel" /proc/proc_test/hello'
读取proc文件内容,将看到屏幕上显示了我们写入的字符串:Hello from kernel
cat /proc/proc_test/hello