• ✍55 calendar 日历模块简单使用


    有趣的日历模块,记录一下

    简单使用

    • 打印日历 : calendar.calendar( )

    import calendar
    
    cc = calendar.calendar(2021)
    bb = calendar.calendar(2021,w=4,l=2,c=6)  # 后三个参数都是用来设置间距
    print(type(cc))  # str 
    print(cc)
    print(bb)
    """
    <class 'str'>
                                      2021
    
          January                   February                   March
    Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
                 1  2  3       1  2  3  4  5  6  7       1  2  3  4  5  6  7
     4  5  6  7  8  9 10       8  9 10 11 12 13 14       8  9 10 11 12 13 14
    11 12 13 14 15 16 17      15 16 17 18 19 20 21      15 16 17 18 19 20 21
    18 19 20 21 22 23 24      22 23 24 25 26 27 28      22 23 24 25 26 27 28
    25 26 27 28 29 30 31                                29 30 31
    
           April                      May                       June
    Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
              1  2  3  4                      1  2          1  2  3  4  5  6
     5  6  7  8  9 10 11       3  4  5  6  7  8  9       7  8  9 10 11 12 13
    12 13 14 15 16 17 18      10 11 12 13 14 15 16      14 15 16 17 18 19 20
    19 20 21 22 23 24 25      17 18 19 20 21 22 23      21 22 23 24 25 26 27
    26 27 28 29 30            24 25 26 27 28 29 30      28 29 30
                              31
    
            July                     August                  September
    Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
              1  2  3  4                         1             1  2  3  4  5
     5  6  7  8  9 10 11       2  3  4  5  6  7  8       6  7  8  9 10 11 12
    12 13 14 15 16 17 18       9 10 11 12 13 14 15      13 14 15 16 17 18 19
    19 20 21 22 23 24 25      16 17 18 19 20 21 22      20 21 22 23 24 25 26
    26 27 28 29 30 31         23 24 25 26 27 28 29      27 28 29 30
                              30 31
    
          October                   November                  December
    Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
                 1  2  3       1  2  3  4  5  6  7             1  2  3  4  5
     4  5  6  7  8  9 10       8  9 10 11 12 13 14       6  7  8  9 10 11 12
    11 12 13 14 15 16 17      15 16 17 18 19 20 21      13 14 15 16 17 18 19
    18 19 20 21 22 23 24      22 23 24 25 26 27 28      20 21 22 23 24 25 26
    25 26 27 28 29 30 31      29 30                     27 28 29 30 31
    
                                                 2021
    
    
    
              January                          February                          March
    
    Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun      Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun      Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
    
                      1   2   3        1   2   3   4   5   6   7        1   2   3   4   5   6   7
    
      4   5   6   7   8   9  10        8   9  10  11  12  13  14        8   9  10  11  12  13  14
    
     11  12  13  14  15  16  17       15  16  17  18  19  20  21       15  16  17  18  19  20  21
    
     18  19  20  21  22  23  24       22  23  24  25  26  27  28       22  23  24  25  26  27  28
    
     25  26  27  28  29  30  31                                        29  30  31
    
    
    
               April                             May                              June
    
    Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun      Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun      Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
    
                  1   2   3   4                            1   2            1   2   3   4   5   6
    
      5   6   7   8   9  10  11        3   4   5   6   7   8   9        7   8   9  10  11  12  13
    
     12  13  14  15  16  17  18       10  11  12  13  14  15  16       14  15  16  17  18  19  20
    
     19  20  21  22  23  24  25       17  18  19  20  21  22  23       21  22  23  24  25  26  27
    
     26  27  28  29  30               24  25  26  27  28  29  30       28  29  30
    
                                      31
    
    
    
                July                            August                         September
    
    Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun      Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun      Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
    
                  1   2   3   4                                1                1   2   3   4   5
    
      5   6   7   8   9  10  11        2   3   4   5   6   7   8        6   7   8   9  10  11  12
    
     12  13  14  15  16  17  18        9  10  11  12  13  14  15       13  14  15  16  17  18  19
    
     19  20  21  22  23  24  25       16  17  18  19  20  21  22       20  21  22  23  24  25  26
    
     26  27  28  29  30  31           23  24  25  26  27  28  29       27  28  29  30
    
                                      30  31
    
    
    
              October                          November                         December
    
    Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun      Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun      Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
    
                      1   2   3        1   2   3   4   5   6   7                1   2   3   4   5
    
      4   5   6   7   8   9  10        8   9  10  11  12  13  14        6   7   8   9  10  11  12
    
     11  12  13  14  15  16  17       15  16  17  18  19  20  21       13  14  15  16  17  18  19
    
     18  19  20  21  22  23  24       22  23  24  25  26  27  28       20  21  22  23  24  25  26
    
     25  26  27  28  29  30  31       29  30                           27  28  29  30  31
    """
    
    • 只返回某个月的日历 : calendar.month( )

    ee = calendar.month(2021,6,w=2,l=1)
    print(ee)
    """
         June 2021
    Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
        1  2  3  4  5  6
     7  8  9 10 11 12 13
    14 15 16 17 18 19 20
    21 22 23 24 25 26 27
    28 29 30
    """
    
    • 判断是否是闰年 : calendar.isleap( )

    dd = calendar.isleap(2016)
    dd2 = calendar.isleap(2017)
    print(dd)
    print(dd2)
    """
    True
    False
    """
    
    • 返回某两年之间的闰年总数 : calendar.leapdays( )

    gg = calendar.leapdays(2011,2022)  # 闭区间
    print(gg)
    """
    3
    """
    
    • 以列表套列表的形式某个月的日历 :calendar.monthcalendar()

    ff = calendar.monthcalendar(2021,6)
    print(ff)
    print('-------->')
    for i in ff:
        print(i)
    """
    [[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13], [14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20], [21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27], [28, 29, 30, 0, 0, 0, 0]]
    -------->
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
    [7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
    [14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20]
    [21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27]
    [28, 29, 30, 0, 0, 0, 0]
    """
    
    • 输入年月返回该月第一天和该月天数 :calendar.monthrange ( )

    hh = calendar.monthrange(2021, 12)
    print(hh)
    """
    (2, 31)  # 12月的第一天是星期二,共有31天
    """
    
    • 将一个元组时间变成时间戳 :calendar.timegm()

    import time
    
    kk = calendar.timegm(time.localtime())
    kk2 = calendar.timegm((2021,12,2,13,56,8))  # 时间元组必须包含年月日时分秒
    kk3 = int(time.time())
    print(kk)
    print(kk2)
    print(kk3)
    """
    1638453562
    1638453368
    1638424762
    """
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/songhaixing/p/15632951.html
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