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git branch 相关操作总结 新建分支 删除分支 切换分支 查看分支
- 查看分支
(1) 查看本地分支 git branch 列出本地已经存在的分支,并且在当前分支的前面加*号标记,例如:
localhost:website admin$ git branch
* branch_dev_2_1_0
master
(2) 查看远程分支 git branch -r 例如:
localhost:website admin$ git branch -r
origin/branch_dev_2_1_0
origin/branch_dev_2_1_0_cover
origin/branch_dev_2_1_0_metrics
origin/branch_dev_2_1_0_php7
origin/master
(3) 查看所有分支 git branch -a 例如:
localhost:website admin$ git branch -a
* branch_dev_2_1_0
master
origin/branch_dev_2_1_0
origin/branch_dev_2_1_0_cover
origin/branch_dev_2_1_0_metrics
origin/branch_dev_2_1_0_php7
origin/master
- 新建分支
(1)新建分支但不切换到该分支 git branch 分支名,例如:
localhost:website admin$ git branch
* branch_dev_2_1_0
master
localhost:website admin$ git branch new_branch
localhost:website admin$ git branch
* branch_dev_2_1_0
master
new_branch
可以看出,虽然新建了本地分支 new_branch 但是当前分支并没有切换(带*号为当前分支)
(2) 新建并切换到该分支 git checkout -b 分支名,例如:
localhost:website admin$ git branch
* branch_dev_2_1_0
master
localhost:website admin$ git checkout -b new_branch
Switched to a new branch 'new_branch'
localhost:website admin$ git branch
branch_dev_2_1_0
master
* new_branch
新建本地分支 new_branch 的同时将当前分支切换为 new_branch (带*号为当前分支)
- 分支切换
git checkout 分支名,例如:
localhost:website admin$ git branch
branch_dev_2_1_0
master
* new_branch
localhost:website admin$ git checkout master
Switched to branch 'master'
localhost:website admin$ git branch
branch_dev_2_1_0
* master
new_branch
可以看出,原来的分支为 new_branch ,执行完 git checkout master 后,将分支切换到 master(带*号为当前分支)
- 删除本地分支
git branch -d 分支名,例如:
localhost:website admin$ git branch
* branch_dev_2_1_0
master
new_branch
localhost:website admin$ git branch -d new_branch
Deleted branch new_branch (was e6d6ae0).
localhost:website admin$ git branch
* branch_dev_2_1_0
master
可以看出,原来总共有3个分支,删除 new_branch后变成了两个分支
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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/smallrookie/p/6641078.html
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