• C#连接数据库SQL,并转换成list形式


    web config 配置

    <connectionStrings>
        <add name="SQLConnString" connectionString="Data Source=数据库账号;Initial Catalog=数据库;User Id=用户名;password=密码" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
       </connectionStrings>  

    string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["SQLConnString"].ToString();//连接字符串
                    SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection(connectionString);//数据库连接
                    string sql = "select cameraId,cameraName,cameraNo,defence,deviceId,deviceName,deviceSerial,isEncrypt,isShared,picUrl,status,videoLevel from Video";
                    var dataset = Query(sql, connectionString);

                    var lstVideo = DataSetToIList<camera.VideoList>(dataset, 0);

     /// <summary>    
            /// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet    
            /// </summary>    
            /// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param>    
            /// <returns>DataSet</returns>    
            public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, string connectionString)
            {
                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
                {
                    DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
                        command.Fill(ds, "ds");
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException E)
                    {
                        throw new Exception(E.Message);
                        //   ITNB.Base.Error.showError(E.Message.ToString());    
                    }
                    return ds;
                }
            }
    
    
            /// <summary> 
            /// DataSet装换为泛型集合 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> 
            /// <param name="p_DataSet">DataSet</param> 
            /// <param name="p_TableIndex">待转换数据表索引</param> 
            /// <returns></returns> 
            public static List<T> DataSetToIList<T>(DataSet p_DataSet, int p_TableIndex)
            {
                if (p_DataSet == null || p_DataSet.Tables.Count < 0)
                    return null;
                if (p_TableIndex > p_DataSet.Tables.Count - 1)
                    return null;
                if (p_TableIndex < 0)
                    p_TableIndex = 0;
    
                DataTable p_Data = p_DataSet.Tables[p_TableIndex];
                // 返回值初始化 
                List<T> result = new List<T>();
                for (int j = 0; j < p_Data.Rows.Count; j++)
                {
                    T _t = (T)Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(T));
                    PropertyInfo[] propertys = _t.GetType().GetProperties();
                    foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < p_Data.Columns.Count; i++)
                        {
                            // 属性与字段名称一致的进行赋值 (枚举类型无法转换,单独拎出来)
                            if (pi.Name.Equals(p_Data.Columns[i].ColumnName))
                            { 
                                // 数据库NULL值单独处理 
                                if (p_Data.Rows[j][i] != DBNull.Value)
                                    pi.SetValue(_t, p_Data.Rows[j][i], null);
                                else
                                    pi.SetValue(_t, null, null);
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    result.Add(_t);
                }
                return result;
            }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sll-fuling/p/5732842.html
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