Centos下安装最新版Mono并为windwos服务配置开机启动项

一：安装Mono，此步骤参照官网

1：配置Yum仓库

#Centos 7
yum install yum-utils
rpm --import "http://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x3FA7E0328081BFF6A14DA29AA6A19B38D3D831EF"
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://download.mono-project.com/repo/centos7/

如若yum安装失败，可自己手动写repo文件，vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mono.repo'

[mono]

name=mono
baseurl=http://download.mono-project.com/repo/centos/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

保存退出之后，再进行后续步骤！

#Centos 6
yum install yum-utils
rpm --import "http://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x3FA7E0328081BFF6A14DA29AA6A19B38D3D831EF"
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://download.mono-project.com/repo/centos6/

2：安装mono

yum install mono-devel
#这里面是官网的安装说明，一般情况下安装devel就可以了！，安装所有，可以把对应的包名都加上！

The package mono-devel should be installed to compile code.

The package mono-complete should be installed to install everything - this should cover most cases of "assembly not found" errors.

The package referenceassemblies-pcl should be installed for PCL compilation support - this will resolve most cases of "Framework not installed: .NETPortable" errors during software compilation.

The package xsp should be installed for running ASP.NET applications.

二：配置windows程序的开机启动项

1： vim /etc/init.d/mfgRemotingServer,并输入以下内容

#!/bin/bash
#
#chkconfig: 2345 20 80
#description:remotingservice
start()
{
#这里面的-l是指定lock文件，后面跟的是exe程序所在的绝对路径，可以通过mono-service命令查看帮助
mono-service -l:/root/remotingservice-lock /home/setquestion/Mfg.Setquestion.RemotingServer.exe
}
stop()
{
kill `cat /root/remotingservice-lock`
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;

stop)
stop
;;

restart)
stop
start
;;
  *)
echo
$"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"
exit 1
esac

 2：执行时service mfgRemotingServer stop 会遇到  env: /etc/init.d/mfgRemotingServer: Permission denied，解决办法如下：

chmod +x /etc/init.d/mfgRemotingServer
service mfgRemotingServer stop
#加入到开机启动项
chkconfig --add mfgRemotingServer
chkconfig mfgRemotingServer on

3：mono-service的相关参数如下：

You must specify at least the assembly name

Usage is: /usr/bin/mono-service [options] service

    -d:<directory>         Working directory
    -l:<lock file>         Lock file (default is /tmp/<service>.lock)
    -m:<syslog name>       Name to show in syslog
    -n:<service name>      Name of service to start (default is first defined)
    --debug                Do not send to background nor redirect input/output
    --no-daemon            Do not send to background nor redirect input/output

Controlling the service:

    kill -USR1 `cat <lock file>`    Pausing service
    kill -USR2 `cat <lock file>`    Continuing service
    kill `cat <lock file>`          Ending service

PS：如果给为在安装和配置过程中有任何疑问，望留言。