有时需要限制文本框输入内容的类型,本节分享下正则表达式限制文本框只能输入数字、小数点、英文字母、汉字等代码。
例如,输入大于0的正整数
<input onkeyup="if(this.value.length==1){this.value=this.value.replace(/[^1-9]/g,'')}else{this.value=this.value.replace(/D/g,'')}" onafterpaste="if(this.value.length==1){this.value=this.value.replace(/[^1-9]/g,'')}else{this.value=this.value.replace(/D/g,'')}">
1,文本框只能输入数字代码(小数点也不能输入)
<input onkeyup="this.value=this.value.replace(/D/g,'')" onafterpaste="this.value=this.value.replace(/D/g,'')">
2,只能输入数字,能输小数点.
function check(e) {
var re = /^d+(?=.{0,1}d+$|$)/
if (e.value != "") {
if (!re.test(e.value)) {
alert("请输入正确的数字");
e.value = "";
e.focus();
}
}
}
onblur="check(this)" onkeyup="this.value=this.value.replace(/[^0-9.]/g,'')"
<input onkeyup="if(isNaN(value))execCommand('undo')" onafterpaste="if(isNaN(value))execCommand('undo')"> <input name=txt1 onchange="if(/D/.test(this.value)){alert('只能输入数字');this.value='';}">
3,数字和小数点方法二
<input type=text t_value="" o_value="" onkeypress="if(!this.value.match(/^[+-]?d*?.?d*?$/))this.value=this.t_value;else this.t_value=this.value;if(this.value.match(/^(?:[+-]?d+(?:.d+)?)?$/))this.o_value=this.value" onkeyup="if(!this.value.match(/^[+-]?d*?.?d*?$/))this.value=this.t_value;else this.t_value=this.value;if(this.value.match(/^(?:[+-]?d+(?:.d+)?)?$/))this.o_value=this.value" onblur="if(!this.value.match(/^(?:[+-]?d+(?:.d+)?|.d*?)?$/))this.value=this.o_value;else{if(this.value.match(/^.d+$/))this.value=0+this.value;if(this.value.match(/^.$/))this.value=0;this.o_value=this.value}">
封装成单独的函数:
function keyPress(ob) { if (!ob.value.match(/^[+-]?d*?.?d*?$/)) ob.value = ob.t_value; else ob.t_value = ob.value; if (ob.value.match(/^(?:[+-]?d+(?:.d+)?)?$/)) ob.o_value = ob.value; } function keyUp(ob) { if (!ob.value.match(/^[+-]?d*?.?d*?$/)) ob.value = ob.t_value; else ob.t_value = ob.value; if (ob.value.match(/^(?:[+-]?d+(?:.d+)?)?$/)) ob.o_value = ob.value; } function onBlur(ob) { if(!ob.value.match(/^(?:[+-]?d+(?:.d+)?|.d*?)?$/))ob.value=ob.o_value;else{if(ob.value.match(/^.d+$/))ob.value=0+ob.value;if(ob.value.match(/^.$/))ob.value=0;ob.o_value=ob.value}; }
只需在调用,传入this对象即可!
4,只能输入字母和汉字
<input onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[d]/g,'') "onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[d]/g,''))" maxlength=10 name="Numbers">
5,只能输入英文字母和数字,不能输入中文
<input onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[^w./]/ig,'')">
6,只能输入数字和英文
<input onKeyUp="value=value.replace(/[^d|chun]/g,'')">
7,小数点后只能有最多两位(数字,中文都可输入),不能输入字母和运算符号:
<input onKeyPress="if((event.keyCode<48 || event.keyCode>57) && event.keyCode!=46 || /.dd$/.test(value))event.returnValue=false">
8,小数点后只能有最多两位(数字,字母,中文都可输入),可以输入运算符号:
<input onkeyup="this.value=this.value.replace(/^(-)*(d+).(dd).*$/,'$1$2.$3')">