• 网上找的模拟POST提交上传图片类


    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.net.InetAddress;
    import java.net.Socket;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    public class SocketHttpRequester {
        
         /**
         * 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现如下面表单提交功能:
         *   <FORM METHOD=POST ACTION="http://192.168.1.101:8083/upload/servlet/UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data">
                <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="name">
                <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="id">
                <input type="file" name="imagefile"/>
                <input type="file" name="zip"/>
             </FORM>
         * @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.iteye.cn或http://192.168.1.101:8083这样的路径测试)
         * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值
         * @param file 上传文件
         */
        public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile[] files) throws Exception{     
            final String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------7da2137580612"; //数据分隔线
            final String endline = "--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n";//数据结束标志
            
            int fileDataLength = 0;
            for(FormFile uploadFile : files){//得到文件类型数据的总长度
                StringBuilder fileExplain = new StringBuilder();
                 fileExplain.append("--");
                 fileExplain.append(BOUNDARY);
                 fileExplain.append("\r\n");
                 fileExplain.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n");
                 fileExplain.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n");
                 fileExplain.append("\r\n");
                 fileDataLength += fileExplain.length();
                if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){
                    fileDataLength += uploadFile.getFile().length();
                 }else{
                     fileDataLength += uploadFile.getData().length;
                 }
            }
            StringBuilder textEntity = new StringBuilder();
            for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {//构造文本类型参数的实体数据
                textEntity.append("--");
                textEntity.append(BOUNDARY);
                textEntity.append("\r\n");
                textEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""+ entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n");
                textEntity.append(entry.getValue());
                textEntity.append("\r\n");
            }
            //计算传输给服务器的实体数据总长度
            int dataLength = textEntity.toString().getBytes().length + fileDataLength +  endline.getBytes().length;
            
            URL url = new URL(path);
            int port = url.getPort()==-1 ? 80 : url.getPort();
            Socket socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(url.getHost()), port);           
            OutputStream outStream = socket.getOutputStream();
            //下面完成HTTP请求头的发送
            String requestmethod = "POST "+ url.getPath()+" HTTP/1.1\r\n";
            outStream.write(requestmethod.getBytes());
            String accept = "Accept: image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*\r\n";
            outStream.write(accept.getBytes());
            String language = "Accept-Language: zh-CN\r\n";
            outStream.write(language.getBytes());
            String contenttype = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="+ BOUNDARY+ "\r\n";
            outStream.write(contenttype.getBytes());
            String contentlength = "Content-Length: "+ dataLength + "\r\n";
            outStream.write(contentlength.getBytes());
            String alive = "Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n";
            outStream.write(alive.getBytes());
            String host = "Host: "+ url.getHost() +":"+ port +"\r\n";
            outStream.write(host.getBytes());
            //写完HTTP请求头后根据HTTP协议再写一个回车换行
            outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());
            //把所有文本类型的实体数据发送出来
            outStream.write(textEntity.toString().getBytes());           
            //把所有文件类型的实体数据发送出来
            for(FormFile uploadFile : files){
                StringBuilder fileEntity = new StringBuilder();
                 fileEntity.append("--");
                 fileEntity.append(BOUNDARY);
                 fileEntity.append("\r\n");
                 fileEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n");
                 fileEntity.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n");
                 outStream.write(fileEntity.toString().getBytes());
                 if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){
                     byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                     int len = 0;
                     while((len = uploadFile.getInStream().read(buffer, 0, 1024))!=-1){
                         outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
                     }
                     uploadFile.getInStream().close();
                 }else{
                     outStream.write(uploadFile.getData(), 0, uploadFile.getData().length);
                 }
                 outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());
            }
            //下面发送数据结束标志,表示数据已经结束
            outStream.write(endline.getBytes());
            
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            if(reader.readLine().indexOf("200")==-1){//读取web服务器返回的数据,判断请求码是否为200,如果不是200,代表请求失败
                return false;
            }
            outStream.flush();
            outStream.close();
            reader.close();
            socket.close();
            return true;
        }
        
        /**
         * 提交数据到服务器
         * @param path 上传路径(注:避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试,因为它会指向手机模拟器,你可以使用http://www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试)
         * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值
         * @param file 上传文件
         */
        public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile file) throws Exception{
           return post(path, params, new FormFile[]{file});
        }
        
        public static void main(String[] args) {
              File imageFile=new File("D:/m.jpg");
              String requestUrl = "http://192.168.0.29:8080/api/club/topicadd.do";
              //请求普通信息
              Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
              params.put("m", "save");
              params.put("Title", "Android上传文件至服务器");
              params.put("Content", "本实例实现每隔5秒上传一次,通过服务器端获取手机上传过来的文件信息并做相应处理;采用Android+Struts技术。");
              //上传文件
              FormFile formfile = new FormFile(imageFile.getName(), imageFile, "file", "application/octet-stream");
              try {
                SocketHttpRequester.post(requestUrl, params, formfile);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/skyblue/p/3014929.html
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