本方法引用 Aspose.Cells.dll，ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.dll ，NPOI.dll，NPOI.OOXML.dll，NPOI.OpenXml4Net.dll，NPOI.OpenXmlFormats.dll
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string filepath = @"E:我的.xlsx";
IReadEntDataFromExcel iReadEntDataFromExcel = new ReadEntDataFromExcelInfo();
List<String> result=iReadEntDataFromExcel.ReadEntDataFromExcel(filepath);
}
建一个类IReadEntDataFromExcel.cs:
public interface IReadEntDataFromExcel
{
List<string> ReadEntDataFromExcel(string filePath);
}
建一个类NOPIExcelHelper.cs :
public class NOPIExcelHelper
{
#region 单例定义
private static object lockObject = new object();
protected NOPIExcelHelper()
{
}
private static volatile NOPIExcelHelper _instance;
public static NOPIExcelHelper Instance
{
get
{
if (_instance == null)
{
lock (lockObject)
{
return _instance ?? (_instance = new NOPIExcelHelper());
}
}
return _instance;
}
}
#endregion 单例定义
public static DataSet ExcelToDataSet(string excelPath)
{
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
dataSet = ExcelToDataSet(excelPath, false);
return dataSet;
}
public static DataSet ExcelToDataSet(string excelPath, bool firstRowAsHeader)
{
int sheetCount;
return ExcelToDataSet(excelPath, firstRowAsHeader, out sheetCount);
}
public static DataSet ExcelToDataSet(string excelPath, bool firstRowAsHeader, out int sheetCount)
{
sheetCount = 0;
using (DataSet ds = new DataSet())
{
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(excelPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
if (Path.GetExtension(excelPath).ToLower() == ".xls".ToLower())
{
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(fileStream);
HSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator = new HSSFFormulaEvaluator(workbook);
sheetCount = workbook.NumberOfSheets;
for (int i = 0; i < sheetCount; ++i)
{
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(i) as HSSFSheet;
DataTable dt = ExcelToDataTable(sheet, evaluator, firstRowAsHeader);
ds.Tables.Add(dt);
}
}
else if (Path.GetExtension(excelPath).ToLower() == ".xlsx".ToLower())
{
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fileStream);
XSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator = new XSSFFormulaEvaluator(workbook);
sheetCount = workbook.NumberOfSheets;
for (int i = 0; i < sheetCount; ++i)
{
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(i) as XSSFSheet;
DataTable dt = ExcelToDataTableX(sheet, evaluator, firstRowAsHeader);
ds.Tables.Add(dt);
}
}
}
return ds;
}
}
public static DataTable ExcelToDataTable(string excelPath, string sheetName)
{
return ExcelToDataTable(excelPath, sheetName, true);
}
public static DataTable ExcelToDataTable(string excelPath, string sheetName, bool firstRowAsHeader)
{
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(excelPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(fileStream);
HSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator = new HSSFFormulaEvaluator(workbook);
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.GetSheet(sheetName) as HSSFSheet;
return ExcelToDataTable(sheet, evaluator, firstRowAsHeader);
}
}
private static DataTable ExcelToDataTable(HSSFSheet sheet, HSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator, bool firstRowAsHeader)
{
if (firstRowAsHeader)
{
return ExcelToDataTableFirstRowAsHeader(sheet, evaluator);
}
else
{
return ExcelToDataTable(sheet, evaluator);
}
}
private static DataTable ExcelToDataTableX(XSSFSheet sheet, XSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator, bool firstRowAsHeader)
{
if (firstRowAsHeader)
{
return ExcelToDataTableFirstRowAsHeaderX(sheet, evaluator);
}
else
{
return ExcelToDataTableX(sheet, evaluator);
}
}
private static DataTable ExcelToDataTableFirstRowAsHeader(HSSFSheet sheet, HSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator)
{
using (DataTable dt = new DataTable())
{
HSSFRow firstRow = sheet.GetRow(0) as HSSFRow;
int cellCount = GetCellCount(sheet);
for (int i = 0; i < cellCount; i++)
{
if (firstRow.GetCell(i) != null)
{
dt.Columns.Add(firstRow.GetCell(i).ToString() ?? string.Format("F{0}", i + 1), typeof(string));
}
else
{
dt.Columns.Add(string.Format("F{0}", i + 1), typeof(string));
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
{
HSSFRow row = sheet.GetRow(i) as HSSFRow;
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
FillDataRowByHSSFRow(row, evaluator, ref dr);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
dt.TableName = sheet.SheetName;
return dt;
}
}
private static DataTable ExcelToDataTableFirstRowAsHeaderX(XSSFSheet sheet, XSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator)
{
using (DataTable dt = new DataTable())
{
XSSFRow firstRow = sheet.GetRow(0) as XSSFRow;
int cellCount = GetCellCountX(sheet);
for (int i = 0; i < cellCount; i++)
{
if (firstRow.GetCell(i) != null)
{
dt.Columns.Add(firstRow.GetCell(i).ToString() ?? string.Format("F{0}", i + 1), typeof(string));
}
else
{
dt.Columns.Add(string.Format("F{0}", i + 1), typeof(string));
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
{
XSSFRow row = sheet.GetRow(i) as XSSFRow;
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
FillDataRowByHSSFRowX(row, evaluator, ref dr);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
dt.TableName = sheet.SheetName;
return dt;
}
}
private static DataTable ExcelToDataTable(HSSFSheet sheet, HSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator)
{
using (DataTable dt = new DataTable())
{
if (sheet.LastRowNum != 0)
{
int cellCount = GetCellCount(sheet);
for (int i = 0; i < cellCount; i++)
{
dt.Columns.Add(string.Format("F{0}", i), typeof(string));
}
for (int i = 0; i < sheet.FirstRowNum; ++i)
{
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
for (int i = sheet.FirstRowNum; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
{
HSSFRow row = sheet.GetRow(i) as HSSFRow;
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
FillDataRowByHSSFRow(row, evaluator, ref dr);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
}
dt.TableName = sheet.SheetName;
return dt;
}
}
private static DataTable ExcelToDataTableX(XSSFSheet sheet, XSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator)
{
using (DataTable dt = new DataTable())
{
if (sheet.LastRowNum != 0)
{
int cellCount = GetCellCountX(sheet);
for (int i = 0; i < cellCount; i++)
{
dt.Columns.Add(string.Format("F{0}", i), typeof(string));
}
for (int i = 0; i < sheet.FirstRowNum; ++i)
{
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
for (int i = sheet.FirstRowNum; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
{
XSSFRow row = sheet.GetRow(i) as XSSFRow;
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
FillDataRowByHSSFRowX(row, evaluator, ref dr);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
}
dt.TableName = sheet.SheetName;
return dt;
}
}
private static void FillDataRowByHSSFRow(HSSFRow row, HSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator, ref DataRow dr)
{
if (row != null)
{
for (int j = 0; j < dr.Table.Columns.Count; j++)
{
HSSFCell cell = row.GetCell(j) as HSSFCell;
if (cell != null)
{
switch (cell.CellType)
{
case CellType.Blank:
dr[j] = DBNull.Value;
break;
case CellType.Boolean:
dr[j] = cell.BooleanCellValue;
break;
case CellType.Numeric:
if (DateUtil.IsCellDateFormatted(cell))
{
dr[j] = cell.DateCellValue;
}
else
{
dr[j] = cell.NumericCellValue;
}
break;
case CellType.String:
dr[j] = cell.StringCellValue;
break;
case CellType.Error:
dr[j] = cell.ErrorCellValue;
break;
case CellType.Formula:
cell = evaluator.EvaluateInCell(cell) as HSSFCell;
dr[j] = cell.ToString();
break;
default:
throw new NotSupportedException(string.Format("Catched unhandle CellType[{0}]", cell.CellType));
}
}
}
}
}
private static void FillDataRowByHSSFRowX(XSSFRow row, XSSFFormulaEvaluator evaluator, ref DataRow dr)
{
if (row != null)
{
for (int j = 0; j < dr.Table.Columns.Count; j++)
{
XSSFCell cell = row.GetCell(j) as XSSFCell;
if (cell != null)
{
switch (cell.CellType)
{
case CellType.Blank:
dr[j] = DBNull.Value;
break;
case CellType.Boolean:
dr[j] = cell.BooleanCellValue;
break;
case CellType.Numeric:
if (DateUtil.IsCellDateFormatted(cell))
{
dr[j] = cell.DateCellValue;
}
else
{
dr[j] = cell.NumericCellValue;
}
break;
case CellType.String:
dr[j] = cell.StringCellValue;
break;
case CellType.Error:
dr[j] = cell.ErrorCellValue;
break;
case CellType.Formula:
cell = evaluator.EvaluateInCell(cell) as XSSFCell;
dr[j] = cell.ToString();
break;
default:
throw new NotSupportedException(string.Format("Catched unhandle CellType[{0}]", cell.CellType));
}
}
}
}
}
private static int GetCellCount(HSSFSheet sheet)
{
int firstRowNum = sheet.FirstRowNum;
int cellCount = 0;
for (int i = sheet.FirstRowNum; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; ++i)
{
HSSFRow row = sheet.GetRow(i) as HSSFRow;
if (row != null && row.LastCellNum > cellCount)
{
cellCount = row.LastCellNum;
}
}
return cellCount;
}
private static int GetCellCountX(XSSFSheet sheet)
{
int firstRowNum = sheet.FirstRowNum;
int cellCount = 0;
for (int i = sheet.FirstRowNum; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; ++i)
{
XSSFRow row = sheet.GetRow(i) as XSSFRow;
if (row != null && row.LastCellNum > cellCount)
{
cellCount = row.LastCellNum;
}
}
return cellCount;
}
}
建一个类ReadEntDataFromExcel.cs :
public class ReadEntDataFromExcelInfo : IReadEntDataFromExcel
{
#region 单例定义
private static object lockObject = new object();
public ReadEntDataFromExcelInfo()
{
}
private static volatile ReadEntDataFromExcelInfo _instance;
public static ReadEntDataFromExcelInfo Instance
{
get
{
if (_instance == null)
{
lock (lockObject)
{
return _instance ?? (_instance = new ReadEntDataFromExcelInfo());
}
}
return _instance;
}
}
#endregion 单例定义
//protected IWriteLogMess WriteLogMessProvider
//{
// get
// {
// return WriteLogMess.Instance;
// }
//}
public List<string> ReadEntDataFromExcel(string filePath)
{
//string filePath = @"E:Table企业征信存量数据名单表0630.xlsx";
List<string> result = null;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(filePath))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("ReadEntDataFromExcel 参数为空");
}
try
{
result = this.ReadEntDataFromExcelProvider(filePath);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//this.WriteLogMessProvider.WritreLogExption(ex, "ReadEntDataFromExcelInfo/ReadEntDataFromExcel");
}
return result;
}
private List<string> ReadEntDataFromExcelProvider(string filePath)
{
NOPIExcelHelper NPOIHandler = NOPIExcelHelper.Instance;
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
dataSet = NOPIExcelHelper.ExcelToDataSet(filePath);
DataTable table = new DataTable();
foreach (DataTable datatable in dataSet.Tables)
{
table.Merge(datatable);
}
var hashset = new HashSet<string>();
foreach (DataRow dr in table.Rows)
{
hashset.Add(dr["F1"].ToString().Trim());
}
List<String> result = hashset.ToList();
return result;
}
//public static IList<T> ConvertTo<T>(DataTable table)
//{
// if (table == null)
// {
// return null;
// }
// IList<DataRow> rows = new List<DataRow>();
// foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
// {
// rows.Add(row);
// }
// return ConvertTo<T>(rows);
//}
}