• 自相关提取基频


    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <memory.h>
    #include <math.h>
    #include <fftw3.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #define ABS(a) ((a)>0?(a):(-(a)))
    //function declare
    int getScale(double pitch);
    int getPeaks(double array[],int len);
    int *PCM_to_pitch(FILE *filePoint,int frameNumber,int framelength,float time);
    int getArrayMin(double *ar,int length);
    int getArrayMax(double *arr,int length);
    void getTime();

    void main(int argc, char *argv[] ) {

    FILE *fp_raw=NULL;
    int frameNumberRaw=0;
    int frameLength;
    int *Music_raw;
    int test_i=0;
    float offset_time;
    const float acf_time=0.023;
    int fs = 44100;

    getTime();

    fp_raw = fopen("/XP_share/音频/banzou_res.wav","rw");
    if(fp_raw==NULL )
    {
    printf("fp_raw file cant be opened!\n ");
    exit(0);
    }
    //******************** *******************************

    //Remove background music

    //****************************************************
    remove("/root/workspace/MusicPlayer/res/raw/index.txt");

    printf("please input the offset_time with the unit (S)\n");
    scanf("%f",&offset_time);
    frameLength=offset_time*44100;
    frameNumberRaw=getFrameNum(fp_raw,frameLength);

    offset_time-=0.023;
    frameLength=0.023*44100;
    Music_raw=PCM_to_pitch(fp_raw,frameNumberRaw,frameLength,offset_time);

    //*****************\close***************************************
    getTime();

    Music_raw=NULL;
    fclose(fp_raw);
    fp_raw= NULL;
    }

    int getFrameNum(FILE *filep,int frameLength)
    {

    int fileSize = 0;
    int frameNum= 0;
    //4096/2;the number of Byte per frame
    const int frame_len = frameLength;
    fseek(filep,0,SEEK_END);
    fileSize = ftell(filep);
    //get ceil int ((x+n-1)/n);
    frameNum =(((fileSize-44)+2*frame_len-1)/(2*frame_len));

    printf("getFrameNum()*****the result of getFrameNum is %d\n",frameNum);

    return frameNum;
    }

    int *PCM_to_pitch(FILE *filePoint,int frameNumber,int framelength,float time)
    {

    short *array_raw;
    int i=0;
    int j = 0;
    double in_raw[framelength];
    double pitch=0.0;
    int *scale;
    int flag=0;
    int test=0;
    int loop_out=0;
    int loop_in = 0;
    int offset = ceil(time*44100*2); //s
    double R[framelength];
    FILE *RRRRRR= fopen("yingao.txt","w");

    #ifdef DEBUG
    printf("offset---------%d\n",offset);
    #endif

    array_raw = (short*)malloc(sizeof(short)*framelength);
    memset((void*)array_raw,0,sizeof(short)*framelength);


    scale = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*frameNumber);
    memset((void*)scale,0,sizeof(int)*frameNumber);

    //bound 44Byte,reload file poiter
    fseek(filePoint,44,0);
    for(i = 0;i<frameNumber;i++)
    {

    fread(array_raw,framelength,2,filePoint);

    for(j=0;j<framelength;j++)
    {
    in_raw[j]=(double)array_raw[j];
    R[j]=0;
    }
    for(loop_out=0;loop_out<framelength;loop_out++)
    for(loop_in=0;loop_in<framelength-loop_out;loop_in++)
    R[loop_out]=R[loop_out]+in_raw[loop_in]*in_raw[loop_out+loop_in];


    for(test=0;test<44;test++)
    R[test]=0;

    flag = getArrayMax(R,framelength);
    if(flag!=0)
    pitch = 44100.0/flag;
    fprintf(RRRRRR,"%f\n", pitch);

    // printf("--------- index=%d pitch=%lf \n",flag,pitch);
    scale[i]=getScale(pitch);

    fseek(filePoint,offset,SEEK_CUR);
    }

    free(array_raw);
    return scale;

    }

    //get the numbers of peaks, use it to getpitch

    int getArrayMin(double *arr,int length)
    {

    int rows;
    double min=0.0;
    int Rno=0;
    /************found************/
    min = arr[0];
    for ( rows=0; rows<length; rows++)
    if (min >arr[rows])
    {
    min = arr[rows];
    Rno=rows;
    }
    return (Rno);
    }

    int getScale(double pitch)
    {
    // double frequence = 440.0*pow(2,((pitch-69)/12));
    int i=0;
    int j=0;
    int index = 0;
    FILE *fpWrite= fopen("/root/workspace/MusicPlayer/res/raw/index.txt","a+");
    if(NULL == fpWrite)
    {
    printf("no this file");
    }
    // C P D O E F I G U A Y B
    double Octave[88]={
    27.500,29.135,55.000,58.270,110.000,116.541,220.000,233.082,
    440.000,466.164,880.000,932.328, 1760.000,1864.655,3520.000,3729.310,
    30.868, 61.735,123.471, 246.942,493.883,987.767,1975.533, 3951.066,
    32.703,34.648,65.406, 69.296,130.813,138.591,261.626,277.183,
    523.251,554.365,1046.502,1108.731,2093.005,2217.461,4186.009,
    36.708,38.891,73.416,77.782,146.832,155.563,293.665,311.127,
    587.330,622.254,1174.659,1244.508,2349.318,2489.016,
    41.203,82.407,164.814, 329.628,659.255, 1318.510,2637.020,
    43.654,46.249, 87.307,92.499,174.614,184.997,349.228,369.994,
    698.456,739.989,1396.913,1479.978, 2793.826,2959.955,
    48.999,51.913,97.999,103.826, 195.998,207.652,391.995,415.305,
    783.991,830.609,1567.982,1661.219, 3135.963,3322.438 };

    double Temp[88]={0.0};
    for(i=0;i<88;i++)
    {
    Temp[i] = ABS(Octave[i]-pitch);
    }
    index =getArrayMin(Temp,88);
    fprintf(fpWrite,"%d\n",index);
    fclose(fpWrite);
    return index;
    }

    int getArrayMax(double *arr,int length)
    {
    int rows;
    double max=0.0;
    int Rno=0;
    /************found************/
    max = arr[0];
    for ( rows=0; rows<length; rows++)
    if (max < arr[rows])
    {
    max = arr[rows];
    Rno=rows;
    }

    return (Rno);
    }


    void getTime()
    {
    time_t now;
    struct tm *timenow;
    time(&now);
    timenow = localtime(&now);
    printf("Local time is %s\n",asctime(timenow));

    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shuimo/p/2693273.html
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