从头消费数据需满足两个条件:
1. groupid为新的
2. auto_offset_reset_config的值为earliest
Properties p = new Properties(); p.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, "127.0.0.1:9092"); p.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class); p.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class); p.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, "abcdefg"); p.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG,"earliest"); p.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,"org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer"); p.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,"org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");