• java解决手机上传竖拍照片旋转90180270度问题


    <dependency>
    <groupId>com.drewnoakes</groupId>
    <artifactId>metadata-extractor</artifactId>
    <version>2.11.0</version>
    </dependency>

    import java.awt.Dimension;
    import java.awt.Graphics2D;
    import java.awt.Rectangle;
    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.File;
    
    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
    
    import com.drew.imaging.jpeg.JpegMetadataReader;
    import com.drew.imaging.jpeg.JpegProcessingException;
    import com.drew.metadata.Directory;
    import com.drew.metadata.Metadata;
    import com.drew.metadata.MetadataException;
    import com.drew.metadata.exif.ExifDirectoryBase;
    
    public class Demo {
        
    
        // 处理ios图片旋转的问题
        public static void getPictureByName(String filePath,String name){
    
            try {
                //name为前端请求图片名,如 a.jpg
                BufferedImage src = getPicture(filePath+name);
                BufferedImage bi = null;
    
                //图片存在
                if(src != null){
                    //获取图片旋转角度
                    int angel = getRotateAngleForPhoto(filePath+name);
                    //图片被翻转,调整图片
                    if(angel != 0){
                        int src_width = src.getWidth(null);
                        int src_height = src.getHeight(null);
                        Rectangle rect_des = CalcRotatedSize(new Rectangle(new Dimension(src_width, src_height)), angel);
    
                        bi = new BufferedImage(rect_des.width, rect_des.height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                        Graphics2D g2 = bi.createGraphics();
    
                        g2.translate((rect_des.width - src_width) / 2,
                                (rect_des.height - src_height) / 2);
                        g2.rotate(Math.toRadians(angel), src_width / 2, src_height / 2);
    
                        g2.drawImage(src, null, null);
                        
                        int index = name.lastIndexOf(".");
                        String formate = name.substring(index+1);
                        ImageIO.write(bi, formate, new File(filePath+name));
                    }
                }else{
                    //图片不存在
                    System.out.println("图片不存在");
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 读取指定图片
         */
        public static BufferedImage getPicture(String path) {
            BufferedImage bi = null;
            try{
                File file = new File(path);
                if(!file.exists()){
                    return null;
                }
                bi = ImageIO.read(file);
            } catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return bi;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 图片翻转时,计算图片翻转到正常显示需旋转角度
         */
        public static int getRotateAngleForPhoto(String fileName){
    
            File file = new File(fileName);
    
            int angel = 0;
            Metadata metadata;
    
            try{
                metadata = JpegMetadataReader.readMetadata(file);
                Directory directory = metadata.getFirstDirectoryOfType(ExifDirectoryBase.class);
                if(directory != null && directory.containsTag(ExifDirectoryBase.TAG_ORIENTATION)){
                    // Exif信息中方向  
                    int orientation = directory.getInt(ExifDirectoryBase.TAG_ORIENTATION);
                    // 原图片的方向信息
                    if(6 == orientation ){
                        //6旋转90
                        angel = 90;
                    }else if( 3 == orientation){
                        //3旋转180
                        angel = 180;
                    }else if( 8 == orientation){
                        //8旋转90
                        angel = 270;
                    }
                }
            } catch(JpegProcessingException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch(MetadataException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch(Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println("图片旋转角度:" + angel);
            return angel;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 计算旋转参数
         */
        public static Rectangle CalcRotatedSize(Rectangle src,int angel){
            // if angel is greater than 90 degree,we need to do some conversion.
            if(angel > 90){
                if(angel / 9%2 ==1){
                    int temp = src.height;
                    src.height = src.width;
                    src.width = temp;
                }
                angel = angel % 90;
            }
    
            double r = Math.sqrt(src.height * src.height + src.width * src.width ) / 2 ;
            double len = 2 * Math.sin(Math.toRadians(angel) / 2) * r;
            double angel_alpha = (Math.PI - Math.toRadians(angel)) / 2;
            double angel_dalta_width = Math.atan((double) src.height / src.width);
            double angel_dalta_height = Math.atan((double) src.width / src.height);
    
            int len_dalta_width = (int) (len * Math.cos(Math.PI - angel_alpha
                    - angel_dalta_width));
            int len_dalta_height = (int) (len * Math.cos(Math.PI - angel_alpha
                    - angel_dalta_height));
            int des_width = src.width + len_dalta_width * 2;
            int des_height = src.height + len_dalta_height * 2;
            return new java.awt.Rectangle(new Dimension(des_width, des_height));
        }
    
     
         public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
             String filePath ="d:/" ;
             String filename = "333.jpg";
             //处理ios图片旋转的问题
             getPictureByName(filePath,filename);
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shihaiming/p/10755686.html
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