如何把前端传过来的Json对象解析出来?在java web应用中,我们如何获取post请求body中的内容?
通常利用request获取参数可以直接通过req.getParameter(name)的方式获取url上面或者ajax data提交上来的参数。但是body是没有名字的,无法通过参数名字这种方式获取。这时候需要用到io流的方式来获取body中的内容。
package com.example.controller; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; @RestController @EnableAutoConfiguration public class Example { @RequestMapping("/") String home() { return "Hello World!"; } // 这里我没做异常处理 @RequestMapping("/request") String request(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { String param= null; try { BufferedReader streamReader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); StringBuilder responseStrBuilder = new StringBuilder(); String inputStr; while ((inputStr = streamReader.readLine()) != null) responseStrBuilder.append(inputStr); JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(responseStrBuilder.toString()); param= jsonObject.toJSONString(); System.out.println(param); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return param; } @RequestMapping("/hello/{myName}") String index(@PathVariable String myName) { return "Hello " + myName + "!!!"; } }
获取body参数,需要在request.getParameter()方法之前调用(如果有需要取QueryString参数的话),因为一旦调用了getParameter()方法之后,再通过IO流的方式获取body参数就失效了(亲测返回"")
参考:
1、http://blog.techbeta.me/2015/12/java-http-json/
2、https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27292113/article/details/76837603