• XMLSocket的缺点


    //=======================================;

    // Flash客户端(以Flash文本聊天为例);

    //=======================================;

    var paramObj:Object = new Object();

    //命令分隔符

    paramObj.CommandDelimiters = "-@@##@@-";

    //用户列表分隔符;

    paramObj.PeopleDelimiters = "-@#@-";

    //建立XMLSocket对象

    var socket:XMLSocket = new XMLSocket();

    //连接状态事件

    socket.onConnect = function(success) {

    trace("socket.onConnect:"+success);

    if (!success) {

    trace("服务器连接失败,请检查网络状态!");

    }

    };

    //关闭事件

    socket.onClose = function() {

    trace("服务端已关闭!");

    logoutChat();

    };

    //数据通信事件

    socket.onData = function(src) {

    //trace("socket.onData:"+src);

    doCommand(getCmdArrayByMsg(trim(src)));

    };

    //用户登录

    function loginChat():Void {

    //连接Socket服务端;

    socket.connect(“localhost”, “8888”);

    sendSocket("INFO"+paramObj.CommandDelimiters+msg);

    }

    //用户注销

    function logoutChat(b:Boolean):Void {

    sendSocket("QUIT");

    }

    //显示聊天信息

    function showChat(msg:String):Void {

    trace(“聊天信息:”+msg);

    }

    //发送聊天信息

    function sendChat(msg:String):Void{

    sendSocket("MSG"+paramObj.CommandDelimiters+msg+paramObj.CommandDelimiters+msg);

    }

    //向服务端发送信息

    function sendSocket(msg:String):Void {

    socket.send(msg+"\r");

    }



    //处理服务端返回信息

    function getCmdArrayByMsg(msg:String):Array {

    if (msg.charCodeAt(0) == 13 && msg.charCodeAt(1) == 10) {

    msg = msg.substr(2);

    }

    return msg.split(paramObj.CommandDelimiters);

    }



    function doCommand(arr:Array):Void {

    switch (arr[0]) {

    case "MSG" :

    showChat(arr[1]);

    break;

    case "TAKEN" :

    trace("你的登录名已经有了,请重新换一个登录名!");

    break;

    case "PEOPLE" :

    doPeople(arr[1]);

    break;

    }

    }

    //显示在线用户列表

    function doPeople(msg:String):Void {

    var people_arr:Array = msg.split(paramObj.PeopleDelimiters);

    trace(people_arr);

    }





    //上面与XMLSocket有关的主要代码,显示方面自己添加相关组件就行了!

    //有一个注意点,在flash向服务端发送的命令的最后一定要加上“\r”,否则服务端无法收到消息(我的服务端是用Java开发的)



    //=======================================;

    // 服务端代码(我用java开发的,其他版本自行研究);

    // ChatServer.java


    //=======================================;

    package com.klstudio.socket.chat;



    import java.io.IOException;

    import java.net.ServerSocket;

    import java.net.Socket;

    import java.util.Vector;



    //import com.klstudio.util.Logger;



    /**

    * @author kinglong

    *

    * TODO 要更改此生成的类型注释的模板,请转至窗口-首选项- Java -代码样式-代码模板

    */

    public class ChatServer {

    //private Logger logger;

    private static Vector clients = new Vector();

    private static ServerSocket server = null;

    private static Socket socket = null;

    public static String CommandDelimiters = "-@@##@@-";

    public static String PeopleDelimiters = "-@#@-";



    public ChatServer() {

    }



    public static void notifyRoom() {

    StringBuffer people = new StringBuffer("PEOPLE"+CommandDelimiters+"所有的人");

    for (int i = 0; i < clients.size(); i++) {

    Client client = (Client) clients.elementAt(i);

    people.append(PeopleDelimiters+client.getClientName());

    }

    sendClients(people);

    }

    public staticboolean checkName(Client newClient){

    for(int i=0;i<clients.size();i++){

    Client client = (Client) clients.elementAt(i);

    if(client != newClient && client.getClientName().equals(newClient.getClientName())){

    return false;

    }

    }

    return true;

    }

    public static void closeAll(){

    while(clients.size()>0){

    Client client = (Client) clients.firstElement();

    try {

    client.getClientSocket().close();

    } catch (IOException e) {

    // TODO 自动生成 catch 块

    //Logger logger = new Logger(System.out);

    //logger.log("错误-" + e.toString());

    } finally {

    clients.removeElement(client);

    }

    }

    }

    public static synchronized void disconnect(Client client) {

    client.send(new StringBuffer("QUIT"));

    try {

    client.getClientSocket().close();

    } catch (IOException e) {

    // TODO 自动生成 catch 块

    //Logger logger = new Logger(System.out);

    //logger.log("错误-" + e.toString());

    } finally{

    clients.removeElement(client);

    }



    }



    public static synchronized void sendClients(StringBuffer sb) {

    for(int i=0;i<clients.size();i++){

    Client client = (Client) clients.elementAt(i);

    client.send(sb);

    }

    }



    public static synchronized void sendClients(StringBuffer sb,String ownerName,String toName) {

    for(int i=0;i<clients.size();i++){

    Client client = (Client) clients.elementAt(i);

    if(toName.equals(client.getClientName()) || toName.equals("所有的人") || ownerName.equals(client.getClientName())){

    client.send(sb);

    }

    }

    }



    public static synchronized void sendClients(Client ownerClient) {

    for(int i=0;i<clients.size();i++){

    Client client = (Client) clients.elementAt(i);

    if(client.getClientName().equals(ownerClient.getClientName())){

    client.send(new StringBuffer("MSG"+CommandDelimiters+"系统信息>欢迎你进入!"));

    }else{

    client.send(new StringBuffer("MSG"+CommandDelimiters+"系统信息>["+ownerClient.getClientName()+"]用户进入!"));

    }

    }

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    int port = 8888;

    if(args.length>0){

    port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);

    }

    //Logger logger = new Logger(System.out);

    //logger.log("信息-ChatServer["+port+"]服务正在启动...");

    try {

    server = new ServerSocket(port);

    } catch (IOException e) {

    // TODO 自动生成 catch 块

    //logger.log("错误-"+e.toString());

    }

    while(true){

    if(clients.size()<5){

    try {

    socket = server.accept();

    if(socket != null){

    //logger.log("信息-"+socket.toString()+"连接");

    }

    } catch (IOException e) {

    // TODO 自动生成 catch 块

    //logger.log("错误-"+e.toString());

    }

    int i=0;

    do{

    Client client = new Client(socket);

    if(client.getClientName() != null){

    clients.addElement(client);

    if(checkName(client)){

    //logger.log("信息-"+"目前有["+clients.size()+"]个用户已连接");

    sendClients(client);

    client.start();

    notifyRoom();

    }else{

    client.send(new StringBuffer("TAKEN"));

    disconnect(client);

    }

    i++;

    }

    break;

    }while(i<clients.size());



    }else{

    try {

    Thread.sleep(200);

    } catch (InterruptedException e) {

    // TODO 自动生成 catch 块

    //logger.log("错误-"+e.toString());

    }

    }

    }

    }

    }

    //=======================================;

    // Client.java

    //=======================================;

    /*

    * 创建日期2005-10-10

    *

    * TODO 要更改此生成的文件的模板,请转至

    * 窗口-首选项- Java -代码样式-代码模板

    */

    package com.klstudio.socket.chat;



    import java.io.BufferedReader;

    import java.io.IOException;

    import java.io.InputStreamReader;

    import java.io.PrintStream;

    import java.net.Socket;

    //import com.klstudio.util.Logger;



    /**

    * @author kinglong

    *

    * TODO 要更改此生成的类型注释的模板,请转至窗口-首选项- Java -代码样式-代码模板

    */

    public class Client extends Thread {

    private Socket clientSocket;

    private String clientName;

    private String clientIp;

    private BufferedReader br;

    private PrintStream ps;

    //private Logger logger;

    private ChatServer server;



    public Client(Socket socket) {

    //this.logger = new Logger(System.out);

    this.clientSocket = socket;

    try {

    this.br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));

    this.ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream(),true,"utf-8");

    String info = this.br.readLine();



    if(info!=null){

    String[] info_arr = info.split(ChatServer.CommandDelimiters);

    if(info_arr.length>1){

    this.clientName = info_arr[1];

    }

    this.clientIp = socket.getRemoteSocketAddress().toString();

    }else{

    socket.close();

    }

    } catch (IOException e) {

    // TODO 自动生成 catch 块

    //this.logger.log("错误-" + e.toString());

    }

    }



    /**

    * @return 返回 ip。

    */

    public String getClientIp() {

    return clientIp;

    }

    /**

    * @return 返回 name。

    */

    public String getClientName() {

    return clientName;

    }



    /**

    * @return 返回 socket。

    */

    public Socket getClientSocket() {

    return clientSocket;

    }

    public void send(StringBuffer msg){

    this.ps.println(msg.toString()+"\0");

    //this.ps.flush();

    }

    public void run() {

    while (true) {

    String line = null;

    try {

    line = this.br.readLine();

    } catch (IOException e) {

    // TODO 自动生成 catch 块

    //this.logger.log("错误-" + e.toString());

    ChatServer.disconnect(this);

    ChatServer.notifyRoom();

    return;

    }

    if (line == null) {

    //this.logger.log("信息-[" + this.clientName + this.clientIp + "]用户离开!");

    ChatServer.disconnect(this);

    ChatServer.notifyRoom();

    if(this.clientName != null){

    ChatServer.sendClients(new StringBuffer("MSG"+ChatServer.CommandDelimiters+"系统信息>[" + this.clientName + "]用户离开!"));

    }

    return;

    }

    //this.logger.log("信息-"+line);

    String[] cmd_arr = line.split(ChatServer.CommandDelimiters);
    String keyword = cmd_arr[0];

    keyword = keyword.substring(1);

    if(keyword.equals("MSG")){

    StringBuffer msg = new StringBuffer("MSG"+ChatServer.CommandDelimiters);

    msg.append(this.clientName+">");

    msg.append(cmd_arr[1]);

    ChatServer.sendClients(msg,this.clientName,cmd_arr[2]);

    }else if(keyword.equals("QUIT")){

    //this.logger.log("信息-[" + this.clientName + this.clientIp + "]用户离开!");

    ChatServer.disconnect(this);

    ChatServer.notifyRoom();

    ChatServer.sendClients(new StringBuffer("MSG"+ChatServer.CommandDelimiters+"系统信息>[" + this.clientName + "]用户离开!"));

    this.stop();

    return;

    }

    }

    }

    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shengshuai/p/529130.html
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