1.简单跨域
从http://127.0.0.1:8001/向http://127.0.0.1:8002/获取数据
1 <!DOCTYPE html> 2 <html lang="en"> 3 <head> 4 <meta charset="UTF-8"> 5 <title>Title</title> 6 <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.js"></script> 7 </head> 8 <body> 9 <h2>s1页面</h2> 10 <button id="get">获取s2的数据</button> 11 <script> 12 $("#get").click(function () { 13 $.ajax({ 14 url:"http://127.0.0.1:8002/sendmsg/", 15 success:function (ret) { 16 console.log(ret) 17 } 18 }) 19 }) 20 </script> 21 </body> 22 </html>
1 from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse 2 def sendmsg(request): 3 list=["amy","lucy","amily"] 4 import json 5 ret=HttpResponse(json.dumps(list)) 6 #核心代码设置请求头中的Access-Control-Allow-Origin为*(所有)或http://127.0.0.1:8001/ 7 ret['Access-Control-Allow-Origin']="*" 8 return ret
2.复杂跨域
http://127.0.0.1:8001/向http://127.0.0.1:8002/获发送json数据数据
1 <!DOCTYPE html> 2 <html lang="en"> 3 <head> 4 <meta charset="UTF-8"> 5 <title>Title</title> 6 <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.js"></script> 7 </head> 8 <body> 9 <h2>s1页面</h2> 10 <button id="get">获取s2的数据(复杂)</button> 11 <button id="easy">获取s2的数据(简单)</button> 12 <script> 13 $("#get").click(function () { 14 $.ajax({ 15 url:"http://127.0.0.1:8002/sendmsg/", 16 type:"post", 17 contentType:"json", 18 data:JSON.stringify(["aaa","bbb"]), 19 success:function (ret) { 20 console.log(ret) 21 } 22 }) 23 }) 24 $("#easy").click(function () { 25 $.ajax({ 26 url:"http://127.0.0.1:8002/sendmsg/", 27 success:function (ret) { 28 console.log(ret) 29 } 30 }) 31 }) 32 </script> 33 </body> 34 </html>
1 from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse 2 def sendmsg(request): 3 list=["amy","lucy","amily"] 4 import json 5 ret=HttpResponse(json.dumps(list)) 6 ret['Access-Control-Allow-Origin']="*" 7 #核心代码 8 ret["Access-Control-Allow-Headers"]="Content-Type" 9 if request.method=="POST": 10 #前端传递过来的json数据 11 print(request.body) 12 return ret