• ARM CortexM 分支指令编码


    B<cond>.<qualifier> <lable> -- Branch causes a branch to a target address

    if ConditionPassed(cond) then
    {

      EncodingSpecificOperations(PC, lable);

      BranchWritePC(PC + imm32);

    }

    // All versions of the Thumb instruction set

    T1 : B<cond> <lable> : not allowed in IT block

    T2 : B<cond> <lable> : outside or last in IT block

    // All versions of the Thumb instruction set from Thumb-2 onwards.

    T3 : B<cond>.W <lable> : not allowed in IT block

    T4 : B<cond>.W <lable> : outside or last in IT block

    <lable>

    Specifies the label of the instruction that is to be branched to.

    The assembler calculates the required value of the offset
    from the PC value of the B instruction to this label,
    then selects an encoding that will set imm32 to that offset.

    Allowed offsets are even numbers in the range

    T1 : -256 to 254 : imm8

    T2 : -2048 to 2046 : imm11

    T3 : -1048576 to 1048574 : imm6 +  imm11 

    T4 : -16777216 to 16777214 : imm10 +  imm11 

    BX  -- Branch and Exchange causes a branch to an address and instruction set specified by a register.

    T1 : BX<cond> <Rm> // Outside or last in IT block

    BLX (register) -- Branch and Exchange calls a subroutine at an address and instruction set specified by a register.

    T1 : BLX<cond> <Rm> // Outside or last in IT block

    BL, BLX (immediate) -- Branch with Link (immediate) calls a subroutine at a PC-relative address.

    T1 : BL<cond> <label> // Outside or last in IT block

    T2 : BLX<cond> <label> // Outside or last in IT block


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shangdawei/p/3044343.html
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