实现:赛选苹果
基类
public class Apple { private String color; private int weight; public String getColor() { return color; } public void setColor(String color) { this.color = color; } public int getWeight() { return weight; } public void setWeight(int weight) { this.weight = weight; } public static boolean isGreenApple(Apple apple) { return "green".equals(apple.getColor()); } public static boolean isHeavyApple(Apple apple) { return apple.getWeight() > 150; } }
方法类:
原始做法
public static List<Apple> filterGreenApples(List<Apple> inventory){ List<Apple> result = new ArrayList<>(); for (Apple apple: inventory){ if ("green".equals(apple.getColor())) { result.add(apple); } } return result; } public static List<Apple> filterHeavyApples(List<Apple> inventory){ List<Apple> result = new ArrayList<>(); for (Apple apple: inventory){ if (apple.getWeight() > 150) { result.add(apple); } } return result; } java8 做法 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- static List<Apple> filterApples(List<Apple> inventory, Predicate<Apple> p) { List<Apple> result = new ArrayList<>(); for (Apple apple: inventory){ if (p.test(apple)) { result.add(apple); } } return result; } public static void main(String[] args) { List<Apple> inventory = new ArrayList<>(); List<Apple> result = filterApples(inventory, (Apple a)-> "green".equals(a.getColor())); }
知识点:
如上图,接口类,可以写default 开头的方法,此方法可以直接写实现,而且,子类不用集成此方法