zabbix3.4 yum快速安装

centos6.8

添加zabbix源

# rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm

 

添加php源

# rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

 

安装监控平台服务端，带有web管理界面：

# yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql httpd libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel libcurl-devel php56w php56w-gd php56w-mysql php56w-bcmath php56w-mbstring php56w-xml php56w-ldap mysql mysql-server 

启动mysql

# service mysqld start

# chkconfig mysqld on

设置mysql安全选项

# mysql_secure_installation

启动mysql，添加用户和库

mysql> create database zabbix default charset utf8;

mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by '123';

mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'127.0.0.1' identified by '123';

导入初始数据

# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p123 zabbix

 

配置zabbix-server

# mv /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf.bak

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost

DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=123

LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log

 

修改php配置

# vi /etc/php.ini

max_execution_time 300

memory_limit 128M

post_max_size 16M

upload_max_filesize 2M

max_input_time 300

always_populate_raw_post_data -1

date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai      #修改时区

 

将zabbix相关网页文件复制到相关目录

# mkdir /var/www/html/zabbix

# cp -r /usr/share/zabbix/* /var/www/html/zabbix/

# chown -R apache:apache /etc/zabbix/web

配置zabbix虚拟主机

# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

Listen 8080  #增加一个端口的监听

 

<VirtualHost *:8080>

    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/zabbix/

    ServerName zabbix

    ErrorLog logs/zabbix-error_log

    CustomLog logs/zabbix-access_log combined

 

    <Directory "/var/www/html/zabbix">

        Options  FollowSymLinks

        AllowOverride None

        Order allow,deny

        Allow from all

    </Directory>

 

</VirtualHost>

 

启动zabbix-server

# chkconfig zabbix-server on

# service zabbix-server start

 

 

安装Zabbix Agent

# yum -y install zabbix-agent

修改Zabbix Agent配置

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

Server=127.0.0.1 <--- 填写zabbix-server，允许 该IP 链接本机的agent获取数据

ListenPort=10050

ServerActive=127.0.0.1 <--- 填写zabbix-server ， 本agent主动向该IP提交监控数据

Hostname=Zabbix server <---给agent设定一个名字,监控平台服务端必须使用该名字才能监控本机

   因为默认zabbix-server监控第一台机器就是填写该名字

设置Zabbix Agent自动启动并启动Zabbix Agent

# chkconfig zabbix-agent on

# service zabbix-agent start

启动apache

# service httpd start

# chkconfig httpd on

打开端口

# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

*filter

:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]

:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 10050 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 10051 -j ACCEPT

COMMIT

 

#解决中文乱码

# yum -y install wqy-microhei-fonts

# cp /usr/share/fonts/wqy-microhei/wqy-microhei.ttc /usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf

 

第二次测试时发现安装完zabbix后，打开是空白页，检查apache-error.log有以下报错

PHP Fatal error:  require_once(): Failed opening required '/etc/zabbix/web/maintenance.inc.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/pear:/usr/share/php') in /var/www/html/zabbix/include/classes/core/ZBase.php on line 269

权限问题

# chown -R apache:apache /etc/zabbix/web  或者

# chmod -R 755 /etc/zabbix/web